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Mega Ade Nugrahmi
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Peran Orang Tua dalam Pendidikan Seks pada Anak Usia 5-9 Tahun Di Nagari Tanjuang Bungo Kecamatan Suliki Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Mega Ade Nugrahmi; Kartika Mariyona
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 21, No 3 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v21i3.1643

Abstract

Sex education in early childhood aims for provide understanding to children regarding their reproductive organs, as well as matters concerning the differences between the two sexes and the introduction of dynamic body organs that the child can understand. Providing sex education is the obligation of parents for the future of their children to protect themselves from what has become the dignity of a child. Sex education is very useful because it considers the number of cases of sexual violence against children. This study aims to dig deeper into the role of parents in sex education for children in providing sexual education information according to the child's age group to reduce the high rate of sexual abuse to children. This research is qualitative, the participants are selected by purposive sampling technique. The research participants consisted of 4 people, namely Walinagari Tanjuang Bungo, Cadre, Parents and Children. The in-depth interview technique uses a recording device with a structured interview guide, as well as field notes. Data analysis used qualitative content analysis with collaizi approach. The role of parents in Nagari Tanjuang Bungo regarding sex education for children in introducing, expressing, sharing and guiding is still not perfect, because there are barrier factors, namely educational factors, economic and socio-cultural factors and family economic factors, which make parents busy with daily work activities. Days to provide for the family. As a result, parents forget about their role as parents in introducing sex education to children from an early age.
Perbedaan Kadar HS-CRP Menurut Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Derajat Pramenstrual Syndrome pada Remaja Usia 18 24 Tahun Mega Ade Nugrahmi; Joserizal Serudji; Almurdi Almurdi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 18, No 3 (2018): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.985 KB) | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v18i3.505

Abstract

Premenstrual syndrome occurs through the mechanism of chronic inflammation. This can be explained through the immune system which plays an important role in many aspects of women's reproductive function, including follicular recruitment, ovulation, implantation, and endometrium (Evans, 2012). The increase in CRP as a marker of inflammatory process/inflammation associated with obesity (Schulz, 2011). Body fat mass, as well as deposits of energy, it also produces adipocytokines and proinflammatory molecules such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) which is a major determinant of CRP gene expression (Wellen, 2003; Nyandak, 2007; Schulz, 2011; Basir, 2012). An increase in inflammatory conditions cause increased hs-CRP protein in the liver. The effect of that increases estrogen levels during the luteal phase which triggers an increase in prostaglandins and causes an inflammatory response.The purpose of this research is to know the difference in the levels of hs-CRP according to Body Mass Index and the degree of premenstrual syndrome.This research is a quantitative research with the kind of analytical research studies. The design of the research was cross sectional study. The study was conducted at the Padang Health Ministry Polytechnic. The population in this study were all fertile women aged 18-24 years who were active in studying at the Padang Health Ministry Polytechnic. The sample of this research were all populations that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria.The results of the research showed a mean difference where the levels of hs-CRP were higher in obese adolescents compared to normal BMI and it also showed a mean difference where the levels of hs-CRP were higher in moderate PMS degrees compared to low PMS degrees with p <0.05.There is a significant relationship between the Body Mass Index and the degree of premenstrual syndrome. It is necessary to have a weight loss program in people with obesity and weight control to keep it in ideal condition, so that it can reduce the increase in complaints on premenstrual syndrome.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Video Animasi terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Pelecehan Seksual pada Anak Usia Dini di Tk Aisyiyah Kota Bukittinggi Kartika Mariyona; Pagdya Haninda Nusantri Rusdi; Mega Ade Nugrahmi; Wira Meiriza
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 23, No 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v23i2.3859

Abstract

In recent times, sexual abuse of children in Indonesia has been increasing, not only among adolescents, but also among young children who have been targeted by sexual offenders. With the high number of incidents of sexual harassment, the government issued a law as a preventive measure to reduce the level of sexual violence against children, namely Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. The purpose of this study was to see "The Effect of Using Video Animation Media on Increasing Knowledge of Prevention of Sexual Harassment in Early Childhood at Aisyiyah Kindergarten, Bukittinggi City". The introduction of knowledge education about sexual abuse in early childhood must of course be delivered in very interesting media. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test design without control using a simple random sampling technique. The number of respondents was 25 students of Aisyiyah Kindergarten, Bukittinggi City. Data analysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI NAGARI TANJUNG BUNGO Chyka Febria; Mega Ade Nugrahmi; Liza Andriani; Rilly Yane Putri
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v8i2.2473

Abstract

Kekurangan gizi kronis mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tinggi badan balita dan menurunkan aspek kognitif anak hal disebut juga dengan stunting. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi adalah berat badan saat lahir anak karena menghambat proses tumbuh kembang anak dan berujung stunting. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan berat badan lahir rendah dengan kejadian stunting di Nagari Tanjung Bungo Kabupaten 50 kota. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan case control dengan metode analitik korelasional dan pendekatan retrospektif. sampel 35 kasus dan 35 kontrol dengan teknik purposive sampling, analisis data menggunakan chi square.Populasi penelitian adalah balita yang berada di Nagari Tanjung Bungo. Hasi penelitian diperoleh sebanyak 19 (54,2 %) balita memiliki riwayat BBLR, dan balita yang mengalami stunting sebanyak 35 (100 %). Hasil uji Chi Square menunjukan nilai p vallue <0,001 dan nilai OR 0,047. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan antara berat badan lahir rendah dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di nagari tanjung bungo. Berat badan lahir rendah merupakan faktor terjadinya stunting.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif pada NY “S” Di Bidan Praktek Swasta Bunda Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2024 Septri Wahyuni; Yuliza Anggraini; Mega Ade Nugrahmi
Compromise Journal Community Proffesional Service Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional Service Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/compromisejournal.v2i4.385

Abstract

Comprehensive Care is continuous care from pregnancy to Family Planning (FP). Comprehensive care aims to provide quality services and prevent maternal and child mortality. The purpose of this case study is to provide comprehensive care to mothers from pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, and newborn care using the documentation of the Seven Steps of Varney and SOAP. This assessment was conducted from January to April 2024 through data collection methods, interviews, and observations. Pregnancy care included three visits with the first day of the last menstrual period on July 12, 2023, and the expected delivery date on April 19, 2024. During the first, second, and third visits, the general condition of the mother was found to be good. Labor care was provided on April 24, 2024, at 11:30 AM when the mother came to the Midwife's Independent Practice, accompanied by her husband, complaining of abdominal pain since 08:00 AM and discharge mixed with blood. An internal examination revealed 4 cm dilation. At 4:00 PM, labor management was carried out. The delivery process was normal with the 60 Steps of Active Management of the Third Stage of Labor (AMTSL), the baby was born normal, male, weighing 2500 grams, with a length of 47 cm, and immediate newborn care was performed. Postpartum and newborn care proceeded smoothly without complications for both mother and baby.
Efek Monosodium Glutamate terhadap Estrogen Induk Tikus Bunting dan Jarak Anogenital Anak Tikus Jantan Permata Sari, Amelya; Mega Ade Nugrahmi; Meka Melani Sari
Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK Monosodium glutamate (MSG) diketahui dapat merusak fungsi ovarium melalui induksi sekresi luteinizing hormone (LH) dan follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) dari hipofisis anterior, serta estradiol dari folikel ovarium. Salah satu indikator feminisasi pada anak tikus jantan adalah pemendekan jarak anogenital yang menyerupai kelamin betina. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pemberian MSG terhadap kadar estrogen tikus bunting dan feminisasi pada anak tikus jantan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan 18 ekor tikus bunting yang dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok: kontrol, perlakuan 1 (MSG 2 mg/g BB), dan perlakuan 2 (MSG 4 mg/g BB). Penelitian dilakukan selama 28 hari di animal house dan Laboratorium Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Padang. Kadar estradiol serum diukur menggunakan metode enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan One Way ANOVA untuk kadar estradiol dan uji Kruskal–Wallis untuk jarak anogenital.Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan kadar estradiol serum yang signifikan antara kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan 1 (p=0,012), kontrol dan perlakuan 2 (p<0,001), serta perlakuan 1 dan perlakuan 2 (p<0,001). Uji Kruskal–Wallis menunjukkan adanya pengaruh signifikan pemberian MSG terhadap jarak anogenital (p<0,001). Pemberian MSG berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kadar estrogen tikus bunting dan pemendekan jarak anogenital pada anak tikus jantan. Disarankan agar ibu hamil menghindari konsumsi MSG dalam dosis tinggi.   Kata kunci: Estrogen, Feminisasi, MSG             ABSTRACT Monosodium glutamate (MSG) has been reported to impair ovarian function by inducing the secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the anterior pituitary, as well as estradiol from ovarian follicles. One indicator of feminization in male offspring is the shortening of the anogenital distance, resembling that of females. This study aimed to analyze the effect of MSG administration on estrogen levels in pregnant rats and feminization in male offspring. This experimental study involved 18 pregnant rats randomly assigned into three groups: control, treatment 1 (MSG 2 mg/g body weight), and treatment 2 (MSG 4 mg/g body weight). The study was conducted for 28 days at the animal house and Biomedical Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University, Padang. Serum estradiol levels were measured using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA for estradiol levels and the Kruskal–Wallis test for anogenital distance. Results: A significant difference in serum estradiol levels was found between the control and treatment 1 groups (p = 0.012), control and treatment 2 groups (p < 0.001), and treatment 1 and treatment 2 groups (p < 0.001). The Kruskal–Wallis test revealed a significant effect of MSG administration on anogenital distance (p < 0.001). MSG administration affected the increase in estrogen levels in pregnant rats and the shortening of the anogenital distance in male offspring. It is recommended that pregnant women avoid high doses of MSG consumption   Keywords: Estrogen, Feminitation, MSG
Edukasi Pendidikan Keputihan Pada Remaja Putri Mega Ade Nugrahmi; Mariyona, Kartika; Sari, Amelya Permata; Rusdi, Pagdya Haninda Nusantri; Yanti, Rifni Seppri
Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): Journal of Human And Education (JAHE)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jh.v4i6.1859

Abstract

Fungi can breed in areas or countries with tropical climates and cause many cases of vaginal discharge in women. In Indonesia, the incidence of vaginal discharge continues to increase every year, reaching 70%. In Bukittinggi Agam, there is a rate of vaginal discharge that occurs in teenage girls, namely 71.7%. Many teenagers who experience vaginal discharge do not know about this problem. The aim of this community service is to find out vaginal discharge in young women related to personal hygiene. The sample consisted of young women in Alley Pine Aur Kuning, Bukittinggi city. The results of this community service show that health education related to vaginal discharge for young women can have a positive impact regarding the personal hygiene of these teenagers which can be seen from before and after the education is carried out to teenagers. The conclusion shows that education regarding vaginal discharge is very necessary for young women, so that they can maintain personal hygiene of teenagers to prevent symptoms of cervical cancer.
Co-Authors Almurdi Almurdi Chyka Febria Kartika Mariyona Kartika Mariyona Liza Andriani Mariyona, Kartika Meiriza, Wira Meka Melani Sari Pagdya Haninda Nusantri Rusdi Permata Sari, Amelya Rilly Yane Putri Rusdi, Pagdya Haninda Nusantri Sari, Amelya Permata Septri Wahyuni Yanti, Rifni Seppri Yuliza anggraini