Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NIAT UNTUK BERDONOR DARAH SECARA REGULER DI UTD PMI KABUPATEN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Sri Supadmi, Francisca Romana; Purnamaningsih, Nur’Aini; Franciscus Maria, Rijantono
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.356 KB) | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v8i2.305

Abstract

Background: Blood supplies estimated to be around 2% of the total population1. However, only 1.88 million bags of blood can be met or 40% of the total needs, so there is a 60% lack of blood from the minimum requirement2. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the intention to donate blood regularly at UTD PMI Bantul Regency Yogyakarta using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach. Methods: This research was conducted at UTD PMI Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta in September-December 2018. The number of respondents was 35 voluntary blood donors, with sampling techniques using accidental sampling. Results: The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control have a significant effect on the intention to donate. While the results of the regression analysis partially, based on a significant level of value, attitudes have a significant influence on one's intention in donating, while subjective norms and behavioral control do not significantly influence one's intentions in donating. Conclusion: The attitude had the most significant influence on the intention to donate regularly on UTD PMI Bantul Regency Yogyakarta using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach.
ANTIOKSIDAN VITAMIN C DAN E MEMBERI PERLINDUNGAN TERHADAP ELASTISITAS SEL DARAH MERAH SELAMA PENYIMPANAN DARAH DONOR Mumpuni, Nurpuji; Supadmi, Francisca Romana Sri; Tongkasi, Siti Munifa; Fauzi, Ahmad
Syifa'Medika Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Syifa' MEDIKA: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/sm.v11i2.2815

Abstract

Selama proses penyimpanan di bank darah, sel darah merah akan berkurang elastisitasnya, sehingga akan menurunkan kualitas darah dalam menjalankan fungsinya. Vitamin C dan vitamin E adalah antioksidan yang dapat menekan stres oksidatif dan radikal bebas. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk membuktikan pengaruh pemberian vitamin C dan vitamin E dalam mempertahankan elastisitas sel darah dalam darah donor yang disimpan di UTD (Unit Tranfusi Darah) dan BDRS (Bank Darah Rumah Sakit). Penelitian dilakukan dengan membuat 4 perlakuan darah donor sebagai berikut: (1) kontrol, (2) perlakuan dengan pemberian vitamin C (10.8 mmol/L), (3) perlakuan dengan pemberian vitamin E (21,34 mg/L), serta (4) perlakuan dengan pemberian kombinasi vitamin C (10.8 mmol/L) dan E (21,34 mg/L). Pengamatan dilakukan pada hari pertama minggu ke 1,2,3 dan 4, penyimpanan darah donor baik pada kelompok perlakuan maupun kontrol. Masing-masing sampel diukur jumlah sel darah merah serta kadar hemolisisnya sebelum dan sesudah sampel dilewatkan pada alat filtrasi. Preparat apus darah dan pengamatan mikroskop dibuat pada saat sebelum dan sesudah filtrasi pada minggu ke-1 dan ke-4. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian vitamin C dan E sebagai antioksidan memberikan perlindungan untuk mempertahankan elastisitas sel darah merah selama penyimpanan darah donor. Pemberian kombinasi vitamin C dan E menunjukkan hasil yang lebih baik dari pada hanya pemberian vitamin C atau E saja. Proteksi vitamin C terhadap elastisitas sel darah merah lebih baik dibandingkan vitamin E.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK DAUN KEMANGI (Ocimum sanctum L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 Nur'Aini Purnamaningsih; Sri Supadmi, Francisca Romana
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i3.534

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a tropical country that is rich in various types of plants that have the potential to be used in the health sector. Basil leaves (Ocimum sanctum L.) is a plant that has antibacterial potential. Antibacterial compounds are compounds that can inhibit bacterial growth. Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of basil leaf extract (Ocimum sanctum L.) with varying concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%, and to determine the effective concentration of basil extract which has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228. Methods: This research was conducted with laboratory experimental research method. Basil leaves ethanol extract was prepared by using maseration extraction method. The method used in the inhibitory test using diffusion of the disc with 5 samples in each treatment group. The sample consisted of treatment groups, ethanol extract of basil leaves with concentration of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. Results: Antibacterial test results showed that basil leaf extracts with various concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100% had antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228. The result of this study showed that ethanol extract of basil leaves with 20% concentration had inhibitory power of 10,23 mm, 40% of 10,32 mm, 60% by 10,58 mm, 80% by 13,37 mm, and 100% by 15,83 mm. Conclusion: Basil leaf extract concentrations 100% effective as an antibacterial against Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 at 15,83 mm.
Produksi Darah Dan Karakteristik Pendonor Darah Berdasarkan Golongan Darah ABO Dan Rhesus Di UTD PMI Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2019 Putri, Arum Sari Dwi; Supadmi, Francisca Romana Sri; Mumpuni, Nurpuji
Proceeding Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Armoring the Youth to Contribute to the SDGs
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.695 KB)

Abstract

Blood type is a unique characteristic of blood in individuals because of the different kinds of carbohydrates and proteins on the surface of red blood cell membranes which classified into blood type A, B, O, and AB. In addition to proteins A and B, there is a factor of rhesus blood type that is positive and negative. Suitability of blood types are very crucial when used for blood transfusion purposes. Proper grouping of blood groups can minimize the risk of transfusion reactions to recipients. This research identifies the blood production and characteristics of blood donor based on the ABO blood group and Rhesus, gender, age, and donor type in the Blood Transfusion Service of Yogyakarta’s Indonesian Red Cross in 2019. The design of research is descriptive retrospective. The result of this study is the majority of blood groups production is O Rh+ 17.165 (37,23%) and O Rh- 47 (0,10%), while the fewest is AB Rh+ 3.567 (7,73%) and AB Rh- 1 (0,00%). The result of this study is the majority of blood groups production is O Rh+ 17.165 (37,23%) and O Rh- 47 (0,10%), while the fewest is AB Rh+ 3.567 (7,73%) and AB Rh- 1 (0,00%). The majority of the blood donor’s gender is male 35.721 (77,47%), for female 10.388 (22,53%). The majority of the blood donor’s age is 18-24 years old 13.335 (28,92 %); the fewest is 17 years old 317 (0,69%). The majority of the type of donor is routine voluntary blood donors 33.602 (72,88%) and new voluntary blood donors 12.507 (27,12%) from 46.109 blood donors.
Hasil Inkompatibel pada Pemeriksaan Uji Silang Serasi Aljannah, Nur Fajrin; Sri Supadmi, Francisca Romana
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v3i2.8027

Abstract

Compatibility testing before blood transfusion is very crucial. This procedure to prevent transfusion reactions due to blood group incompatibility or irregular antibodies. Cross-matching to ensure that the blood safe for the recipient. There are two results in the cross-matching, namely compatible and incompatible. This study aims to determine the inappropriate results of cross-matching at Blood Transfusion Service of the Indonesian Red Cross, Kulon Progo Regency. This study used a quantitative descriptive research design with a retrospective approach. The samples used in this study were 78 incompatible samples in Blood Transfusion Service of the Indonesian Red Cross, Kulon Progo Regency. The sampling technique used was the total population. Methods of data analysis using descriptive analysis. The results show incompatibilities of most compatible cross tests found in minor and auto control (96.1%) with male gender frequency (35.9%) and women (64.1%). The most blood type that has incompatibilities is blood type O (43.3%). The most Diagnosis is anemia (76.9%), and the most components are PRC (88.4%). The most incompatible types are minor and auto control and the most commonly encountered in women, O blood type, anemia, and components of PRC.
Profil Respon Time Pelayanan Darah di PMI Kabupaten Kuningan Salsabila, Zhaika; Sri Supadmi, Francisca Romana; Rahardian Syah, Deby Zulkarnain
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v4i1.8501

Abstract

One tangible manifestation of the provision of public services in the health sector is the Blood Transfusion Unit (UTD) which provides blood services. Blood Transfusion Services are health service efforts that include planning, mobilizing and preserving blood donors, supplying blood, distributing blood, and providing medical treatment to patients for the purpose of healing illness and restoring health. The Indonesian Red Cross, hereinafter abbreviated as PMI, is a social organization whose main tasks and functions are in the field of kepalangmerahan based on statutory provisions. Efforts to meet the availability of blood for the needs of health services so far have been made by PMI through UTD spread throughout Indonesia based on assignments by the Government In chapter II article 2 paragraph 1 PMK Number 83 of 2014 concerning blood transfusion units, hospital blood banks, and service networks blood transfusion is stated that: UTD is only held by the Government, Regional Government, or PMI. This research is a type of descriptive quantitative research. The approach used is cross sectional. The average blood service time at PMI Kuningan Regency in 2020 is 1 hour and can be completed in a minimum time of 35 minutes and a maximum of 3 hours 57 minutes. The stages that contribute to the length of blood service time are in the post-analytic stage and factors that influence the service time in the Kuningan Regency PMI laboratory, namely, the number of officers, length of service and facilities.