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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NIAT UNTUK BERDONOR DARAH SECARA REGULER DI UTD PMI KABUPATEN BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Sri Supadmi, Francisca Romana; Purnamaningsih, Nur’Aini; Franciscus Maria, Rijantono
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.356 KB) | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v8i2.305

Abstract

Background: Blood supplies estimated to be around 2% of the total population1. However, only 1.88 million bags of blood can be met or 40% of the total needs, so there is a 60% lack of blood from the minimum requirement2. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the intention to donate blood regularly at UTD PMI Bantul Regency Yogyakarta using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach. Methods: This research was conducted at UTD PMI Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta in September-December 2018. The number of respondents was 35 voluntary blood donors, with sampling techniques using accidental sampling. Results: The results of multiple linear regression analysis show that attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control have a significant effect on the intention to donate. While the results of the regression analysis partially, based on a significant level of value, attitudes have a significant influence on one's intention in donating, while subjective norms and behavioral control do not significantly influence one's intentions in donating. Conclusion: The attitude had the most significant influence on the intention to donate regularly on UTD PMI Bantul Regency Yogyakarta using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) approach.
Innovation of M-Health-Based Prosa-Hi Application for Early Detection of Child Growth and Development Sunarsih, Tri; Astuti, Endah Puji; Purnamaningsih, Nur'Aini; Suwarno; Syah, Muhammad Erwan; Shanti, Elvika Fit Ari; Habibi, Muhammad; Kharisma; Rukmi, Dwi Kartika
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v17i2.6974

Abstract

The development of technology has advanced digital and intelligent transformation, including in the child health. This study was conducted to implement the PROSA-HI Application to detect child growth early. The research method uses the sequential mix methods. The PROSA-HI Application will be implemented in Nogotirto Village from August 2022 to November 2022. The data collection techniques in this study include Observation, Interviews, and questionnaires with mothers with toddlers using the User Acceptance Test (UAT) questionnaire of 291 mothers under five. Analysis by univariate analysis. Testing the PROSA-HI Application with a user acceptance test showed an average of 89.0%, so it can be concluded that the usability rate of the PROSA-HI application system based on user perception is considered feasible to implement. The PROSA-HI Application can effectively monitor children's health, growth, and development, positively impacting parents and health workers.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Moringa Latte Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Anemia di Kalurahan Ngargosari, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta Purnamaningsih, Nur'Aini; Suwarno; Retnosyari Septiyani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v2i1.105

Abstract

One of the plants often found in Ngargosari Village is the moringa plant. This community service program aims to improve community skills in innovating the manufacture of food products to prevent anemia in the form of moringa latte. This community service program aims to improve community skills in innovating the manufacture of food products to prevent anemia in the form of moringa latte. The implementation of community service activities is in the form of training in making moringa latte. Before and after the training, a pretest and posttest were carried out to determine the level of knowledge of the service participants regarding making moringa latte. The target of this activity is the PKK Team of Ngargosari Village, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. The activity was carried out in September 2024. The Community Service Program in the form of training in making moringa latte at the PKK Team of Ngargosari Village went smoothly and the participants participated enthusiastically. The results of the pretest and posttest showed that the moringa latte training provided a significant and effective influence in increasing the level of knowledge and skills in making moringa latte.
Gambaran Penangguhan Pendonor di Unit Donor Darah PMI Kota Yogyakarta Tahun 2022 Armayanti, Denisa; Purnamaningsih, Nur'Aini; Astuti, Yuli
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 18 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 18, No.2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v18i2.1015

Abstract

In blood donors,donor defferal are often encountered,namely donors who are temporarily or permanently refused to donate blood. The reasons for refusing to donate blood need to be studied further to find out the causative factors.This study aims to determine the causes of the temporary defferal of donors at the PMI Yogyakarta Blood Donor Unit in 2022.This research is a quantitative descriptive study,with a retrospective approach.The population of this study is all donors defferal at the PMI Blood Donor Unit in Yogyakarta City in 2022.with a total sampling technique obtained a sample of 7.677 deffered donors.Of the 42,685 donors,7,677(17,9%)deffered donors,while 35,008(82,1%)passed. Donor deffered based on body weight found <50 kg in 76 people(1,0%),low blood pressure in 1,260 people(16,4%),high blood pressure in 1,247 people (16,2%),low hemoglobin level in 2,380 people(31,0%),high hemoglobin level in 1,802 people(23,5%),vaccination in 139 people (1,8%),flu in 55 people(0,7%),cough in 407 people(5,3%),38 people(0,5%)had travel history,273 people(3,6%)took medication,no tattoos,piercings,and infectious diseases were found.The majority of donor deffered at Blood Donation Unit PMI Yogyakarta City in 2022 are mostly due to low hemoglobin levels(31,0%).The conclusion of this study is that the majority of donor defferal at the PMI Blood Donor Unit in Yogyakarta City in 2022 are mostly due to low hemoglobin levels.Suggestions for the Blood Donor Unit to be able to educate the public about blood donation and efforts to maintain health for donors can pass donor selection.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Mengenai Pencegahan Anemia pada Kelompok Tim Penggerak PKK Kalurahan Ngargosari Kulon Progo Yogyakarta Purnamaningsih, Nur'Aini; Suwarno; Septiyani, Retnosyari
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v4i2.1091

Abstract

Prevalensi anemia masih cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Salah satu penyebab anemia adalah kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai anemia. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan tingkat pengetahuan mengenai anemia pada kelompok Tim Penggerak PKK, serta berkontribusi dalam pencegahan anemia di Kalurahan Ngargosari, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada kelompok Tim Penggerak PKK Kalurahan Ngargosari Kulon Progo Yogyakarta. Kegiatan dilakukan berupa pendidikan kesehatan mengenai anemia dengan media edukasi poster. Sebelum pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan pretest dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan postest. Hasil program pengabdian kepada masyarakat didapatkan terdapat peningkatan rata-rata tingkat pengetahuan sebelum (77,50) dan sesudah (95,00). Berdasarkan hasil uji t Berpasangan (Paired Sample t-Test) bahwa edukasi yang dilakukan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil posttest dan efektif meningkatkan tingkat pengetahuan mengenai anemia.
Hemolisis pada Produk Packed Red Cells dari Pendonor Obesitas Artini, Dyah; Danarsih, Dwi Eni; Purnamaningsih, Nur'Aini
Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18051/JBiomedKes.2025.v8.55-63

Abstract

Background Obesity may affect the quality of transfused blood while it's being stored in the blood bag, according to studies. Through various pathways, obesity can alter the metabolism of red blood cells, increasing their vulnerability to hemolysis. Obese donors are currently not prohibited from donating blood by the Blood Transfusion Unit's donor selection examination. Therefore, there is still a substantial chance that blood products from obese donors will degrade in quality. The rate of hemolysis of blood components increases in direct proportion to the rise in the donor's body mass index (BMI). By using hemolysis as the primary metric, this study aims to investigate how obesity impacts the storage quality of PRC blood products. Methods The primary objective of this experimental study is to investigate the effect of fat donors on the quality of PRC blood products at the PMI Blood Donor Unit in Sleman Regency. The study included eight donors, divided into two groups: obese and non-obese. 350 cc of blood from each donor was processed into a platelet-rich plasma (PRC) component. The PRC component was subsequently examined hemologically and found to be hemolyzed. The Student T-Test was then used to explore the exam outcomes for each group. Results Both groups' PRC samples' hemolysis values and plasma hemoglobin levels increased during storage. There was an increase in plasma hemoglobin of 0.41 g/dL and a hemolysis value of 0.59% in the blood sample from the obese donor. When compared to the increase in the non-obese group, which was 0.34 g/dL and 0.47%, the value of this increase was higher. The analysis's results showed that there was no statistically significant difference between the sample groups' increase in hemolysis (p value = 0.732). Conclusions The study's findings showed that there is no statistically significant relationship between obesity and hemolysis in PRC products.
Efektivitas Media Poster Terhadap Sikap Tentang Donor Darah di Unit Donor Darah PMI Kabupaten Klaten Tahun 2022 Fidiyah, Soimatul; Purnamaningsih, Nur'Aini; Prahesti, Ratna
Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Pertamedika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58730/jnhs.v2i1.56

Abstract

Donor darah merupakan suatu proses menyumbangkan darah secara sukarela. Suplai darah yang aman dan memadai dapat dipastikan dengan donor darah yang stabil, teratur, sukarela dan tidak dibayar. Salah satu langkah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran minat pendonor yaitu dengan memberikan informasi dan edukasi dengan media poster. Mengetahui efektivitas media poster terhadap sikap tentang donor darah di UDD PMI Kabupaten Klaten tahun 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh pendonor sukarela yang berjumlah 5.013 pendonor selama triwulan I pada tahun 2022 di UDD PMI Kabupaten Klaten. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 44 sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu quota sampling. Distribusi proporsi responden yang paling banyak pada penelitian ini yaitu jenis kelamin laki-laki 24 orang (54,5%), kelompok usia 45-64 tahun sebanyak 17 orang (38,6%), pekerjaan pegawai swasta sebanyak 16 orang (36,4%) dan pekerjaan lain-lain sbanyak 16 orang (36,4%). Kemudian didapatkan hasil rata-rata sebelum pemberian poster sebesar 45,24 dan didapatkan hasil rata-rata sebesar 45,78 sesudah pemberian poster. Penelitian ini mengalalami peningkatan sikap setelah pemberian informasi melalui media poster sebanyak 0,54. Penelitian ini didapatkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,180 atau 0,180 > 0,05 yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara variabel awal dan akhir. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa memperlakukan setiap variabel secara terpisah tidak berpengaruh signifikan.
EDUKASI ANEMIA DENGAN MEDIA FLASHCARD PADA TIM PENGGERAK PKK KALURAHAN NGARGOSARI, KULON PROGO, YOGYAKARTA Purnamaningsih, Nur'Aini; Suwarno, Suwarno; Septiyani, Retnosyari
Journal of Community Empowerment Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jce.v4i2.34483

Abstract

ABSTRAK                                                                            Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang masih tinggi di Indonesia, terutama pada kelompok remaja putri, ibu hamil, dan wanita usia subur. Anemia umumnya disebabkan oleh kekurangan zat besi yang berakibat pada rendahnya kadar hemoglobin dalam darah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kader PKK Kalurahan Ngargosari, Kulon Progo tentang anemia melalui edukasi menggunakan media flashcard. Kegiatan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berbasis edukasi kesehatan yang dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan edukasi partisipatif. Pendekatan ini menekankan keterlibatan aktif peserta dalam memahami materi, bukan hanya sebagai pendengar pasif. Kegiatan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Aula Kalurahan Ngargosari, Kapanewon Samigaluh, Kabupaten Kulon Progo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta pada bulan Juli 2025. Peserta sebanyak 31 anggota Tim Penggerak PKK Kalurahan Ngargosari. Tahapan kegiatan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini meliputi tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Media edukasi berupa media Flashcard berisi 12 kartu berwarna edukasi tentang anemia. Kuesioner pilihan ganda sebanyak 10 butir soal untuk pre-test dan post-test. Hasil pengabdian kepada Masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa setelah diberikan edukasi menggunakan media flashcard dan diskusi interaktif, terjadi peningkatan signifikan pada hasil post-test. Setelah edukasi menggunakan media flashcard sebagian besar peserta mampu menjawab dengan benar mengenai anemia. Penggunaan media flashcard efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman peserta mengenai anemia. Dari hasil kegiatan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat edukasi anemia dengan menggunakan media flashcard pada Tim Penggerak PKK Kalurahan Ngargosari, Kulon Progo menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pengetahuan peserta mengenai anemia. Kata kunci: anemia; flashcard; edukasi kesehatan ABSTRACTAnemia is a public health problem that is still high in Indonesia, especially among adolescent girls, pregnant women, and women of childbearing age. Anemia is generally caused by iron deficiency which results in low hemoglobin levels in the blood. The objective of this this community service activity to increase the knowledge of PKK in Ngargosari Village, Kulon Progo about anemia through education using flashcard media. This community service program activity is based on health education implemented with a participatory educational approach. This approach emphasizes the active involvement of participants in understanding the material, not just as passive listeners. This community service program activity was carried out in the Ngargosari Village Hall, Samigaluh, Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta in July 2025. Participants were 31 members of the PKK Ngargosari Village. The stages of community service program activities include the preparation stage, implementation stage, and evaluation stage. The educational media was in the form of Flashcard media containing 12 educational colored cards about anemia. A multiple-choice questionnaire of 10 questions for the pre-test and post-test. The results showed that after being given education using flashcard media and interactive discussions, there was a significant increase in post-test results. After the flashcard education session, most participants were able to answer questions about anemia correctly. The use of flashcards was effective in increasing participants' understanding of anemia. The results of the community service program for anemia education using flashcard media at the PKK Team of Ngargosari Village, Kulon Progo, showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge about anemia. Keywords: anemia; flashcards; health education
Antibacterial activity testing of rosella leaf (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) ethanol extract against Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhi in vitro with well method Oktapiya, Tira Risa; Pratama, Nofran Putra; Purnamaningsih, Nur'Aini
Jurnal Penelitian Saintek Vol 30, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jps.v30i2.52817

Abstract

The objective of this was to determine the antibacterial activity of the ethanolic extract of rosella leaves and the optimum concentration that can inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhi bacteria. The antibacterial activity test was carried out by the well method with the treatment groups of ethanol extract of rosella leaves at concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. The results of this study showed that the ethanol extract of rosella leaves with concentrations of 20%; 40%; 60%; 80% and 100% had antibacterial activity against S. aureus with the mean diameters respectively 8.23, 10.45, 10.48, 13.20, 15.45 mm and S. The typhi are 9.63, 10.67, 10.77, 12.78, 13.97 mm. The optimum concentration that can inhibit the activity of S. aureus and S. typhi bacteria is at a concentration of 100%.