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The Language Variations Used among Speakers of Sasak Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara Sugianto, Sugianto; Hasby, Muhammad Asrul
Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v11i1.6071

Abstract

Sasak language is rich of language varieties, both in dialect (pronunciation) and vocabulary. It is a unique language which shows some influences from Java, Bali and Makasar as the neigbouring Islands. The research is aimed at revealing the language variations made by the “sasak” speaker (an Austronesian language family) when they speak “sasaknese”. The research is qualitatively describe how the speakers of sasak stand the existence of their language by renewing, updating it through language variations to gain belonging sense among teens who were gradually used modern languages.  For the sake of finding out accurate and valid data on sasaknese language variations used, some related literatures on relevant issues were deeply read and reviewed to provide the supporting data sources. The research data were collected and analyzed in qualitative ways. The model of data analysis were divided into three stages of data analysis, those stages are data reduction where the researcher selects and simplifies the big data into a more simple and readable one. And then display the data where the researcher fits the selected data into tables, matrixes or charts to support reader  data display. The last stage is conclusion drawing and verification where the researcher made some verifications data to draw a final conclusion of the research. After all, the reports the language variations exist in sasak language, a language that is spoken by native community who live in Lombok. This local language is now endangered for the ignorances.
A SYNTACTIC ANALYSIS OF THE DRAMA SCRIPT” BEAUTY IS A BEAST BY D. M. LARSON Hasby, Muhammad Asrul
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v4i3.1876

Abstract

The research aimed to know students’ sentences of the script are analyzed by the syntactic rule that is limited to the verb sentences, parts of speech, phrases, and constituency by employing syntactic distribution and tree structure. The research used descriptive qualitative research. The technique of collecting data used a sheet of the script by taking a number of verb sentences and the data was analyzed by used qualitatively. Based on the result of data analysis, there were four points of syntactic structure found in the sentences of the script namely: 1). Overt Constituents that characterized all phrases and clauses have an overt form, 2) Empty Constituents that characterized a null projection form in some phrases or clauses and divided into four types known as Covert Complements, Empty complemented, Empty T Constituent and Empty Subject of Infinitive. 3). There were several sentences in the script indicating syntactic disorder as specifically known as Agrammatism which is syntactically less complex than the target reconstructions in omissions and simplifications typically affect functional projections (DP, TP, and CP). 4). In addition, a sentence was not based on syntactic distribution that occupied a VP after Determiner.