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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks
Mohamad Reza
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Computer Science & IT Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Profil Hematologik Berdasarkan Jenis Plasmodium pada Pasien Malaria di Beberapa Rumah Sakit di Kota Padang Siti Umi Kustiah; Adrial Adrial; Mohamad Reza
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 9, No 1S (2020): Online January 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v9i1S.1167

Abstract

Spesies Plasmodium (P) yang banyak dijumpai di Sumatera Barat adalah P. falciparum dan P. vivax. Komplikasi yang paling umum terjadi pada infeksi malaria adalah perubahan hematologi. Infeksi P. falciparum lebih sering menimbulkan komplikasi tersebut dibandingkan infeksi P. vivax. Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan gambaran hematologik terutama hemoglobin, leukosit, dan trombosit pada pasien malaria berdasarkan jenis Plasmodium. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Data berasal dari rekam medik pasien malaria rawat inap di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil dan RSUD Dr. Rasidin Padang yang dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2017 sampai Januari 2018. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Independent t-test. Hasil: Dari 60 subjek penelitian, 51 orang (85%) terinfeksi P. vivax, 8 orang (13,3%) terinfeksi P. falciparum, dan 1 orang (1,7%) mengalami infeksi campuran. Berdasarkan distribusi data demografi, frekuensi tertinggi pada laki-laki (53,3%), dan sebagian besar berumur 15-35 tahun. Hasil uji-t terhadap nilai hemoglobin (p=0,000) menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua jenis spesies Plasmodium. Berdasarkan jumlah leukosit (p=0,198) dan trombosit (p=0,242). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua jenis spesies Plasmodium.
Edukasi Pemakaian Plastik Sebagai Kemasan Makanan Dan Minuman Serta Risikonya Terhadap Kesehatan Pada Komunitas di Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung, Padang Cimi Ilmiawati; Mohamad Reza; Rahmatini Rahmatini; Erlina Rustam
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 23 No 4 (2016): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

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Abstract

Environmental exposure to plasticizers, such as phthalate and bisphenol-A, has wide impact on human health particularly in developmental stages, rendering fetus and children as the most susceptible populations. The route of exposure is mostly by ingesting contaminated foods and drinks. Plastics are widely used by the general public as food wrapping and beverage container. There are various kinds of plastics in terms of thermal stability and compositions. Knowing how to choose and to use the right kind of plastics that is relatively safe for contact with foods and drinks is important for each members of community to safeguard against the health-risks imposed by certain chemicals in plastics.
Edukasi Tentang Anemia dan Pemeriksaan Hb pada Ibu Hamil serta Pengobatan pada Masyarakat di Nagari Carocok Anau Kec.Tarusan Kab. Pesisir Selatan Elmatris Sy; Dessy Arisanti; Almurdi Almurdi; Endrinaldi Endrinaldi; Bobby Indra Utama; Dian Pertiwi; Rauza Sukma Rita; Zelly Dia Rofinda; Hasmiwati Hasmiwati; Aswiyanti Asri; Julizar Nazar; Mohamad Reza
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.591-598.2024

Abstract

The majority of people of Nagari Carocok Anau Kec. Tarusan Kab. Pesisir Selatan worked as a fisherman, farmer, a small number of civil servants and market traders, as well as a housewife. Pregnant women in Nagari Carocok Anau, most of whom are housewives, still do not receive health checks such as haemoglobin (Hb) checks. This activity aims to increase knowledge among the public and health cadres regarding anaemia and Hb examination in pregnant women, as well as treatment. The health of pregnant women is checked by checking blood pressure, Hb and medication. This Hb examination is an effort to minimize abnormalities that can occur in pregnant women and fetuses due to low Hb when the mother is pregnant. The examination results showed that more than half of the pregnant women (71.43%) who attended were in the age range 18 – 35 years. Nearly half (42.86%) of pregnant women had Hb levels below the normal limit (11 mg/dl). For a more valid diagnosis, it is necessary to carry out quantitative analysis from the hospital laboratory so that follow-up can be carried out. Education about anaemia and Hb examinations in pregnant women can increase people's knowledge so that preventive measures can be carried out early. Health checks on the general public (blood pressure, Hb) and treatment were also carried out, it was found that the Hb results were within normal limits.
Co-Authors Adrial Adrial Almurdi Almurdi Aswiyanti Asri Bobby Indra Utama Dessy Arisanti Dian Pertiwi Elmatris Sy Endrinaldi Erlina Rustam Hasmiwati Ilmiawati, Ilmiawati Julizar Nazar Rahmatini . Rauza Sukma Rita Siti Umi Kustiah Zelly Dia Rofinda