Widyaningrum, Leily
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The Relationship between Communication Strategies and Language Proficiency among the English Department Students of IAIN Kudus Widyaningrum, Leily; Faridi, Abdurrachman; Saleh, Mursid
English Education Journal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/eej.v10i4.40035

Abstract

In foreign language classes, students very often intend to express their ideas to listeners, but they realize that their linguistic or semantic structure is not available, then they give a pause before continuing their utterances. It means that they used communication strategies to close the gap between linguistic competence and communicative competence. Furthermore, many aspects related to the students’ communication strategies, one of that is language proficiency. This qualitative case study is set to investigate: (1) the use of communication strategies of students; (2) the language proficiency level of students; (3) the influence of communication strategies to the language proficiency. There are twelve students with high and low proficiency levels as the subject of this research which was taken purposively. They are the second-semester students of the English Education Department at IAIN Kudus in the academic year of 2019/2020. In this study, the researcher used observation, interview, and documentation as the sources of data. It is intended to address the research questions. The results revealed that (1) The students used stalling or time-gaining type and sub-types, namely fillers and self-repetition in which the most popular form of filler was “ehh, eee, and ehmm”; (2) High proficient students were infrequently to produce the error of grammar. While low proficient students often used non-verbal language. It means that students with high proficiency level can process words so that their utterances are more understandable; (3) Communication strategies influenced the language proficiency. It is because high proficient students are able to share their ideas and opinions freely than low proficient students who regularly produce errors of grammar. This study provides valuable contribution in introducing communication strategies and raising students’ awareness to actually use English in real-life communication.
The Relationship between Communication Strategies and Language Proficiency among the English Department Students of IAIN Kudus Widyaningrum, Leily; Faridi, Abdurrachman; Saleh, Mursid
English Education Journal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/eej.v10i4.40035

Abstract

In foreign language classes, students very often intend to express their ideas to listeners, but they realize that their linguistic or semantic structure is not available, then they give a pause before continuing their utterances. It means that they used communication strategies to close the gap between linguistic competence and communicative competence. Furthermore, many aspects related to the students’ communication strategies, one of that is language proficiency. This qualitative case study is set to investigate: (1) the use of communication strategies of students; (2) the language proficiency level of students; (3) the influence of communication strategies to the language proficiency. There are twelve students with high and low proficiency levels as the subject of this research which was taken purposively. They are the second-semester students of the English Education Department at IAIN Kudus in the academic year of 2019/2020. In this study, the researcher used observation, interview, and documentation as the sources of data. It is intended to address the research questions. The results revealed that (1) The students used stalling or time-gaining type and sub-types, namely fillers and self-repetition in which the most popular form of filler was “ehh, eee, and ehmm”; (2) High proficient students were infrequently to produce the error of grammar. While low proficient students often used non-verbal language. It means that students with high proficiency level can process words so that their utterances are more understandable; (3) Communication strategies influenced the language proficiency. It is because high proficient students are able to share their ideas and opinions freely than low proficient students who regularly produce errors of grammar. This study provides valuable contribution in introducing communication strategies and raising students’ awareness to actually use English in real-life communication.
تعليم اللغة العربية على أساس النظرية البرجماتية (دراسة وصفية تقويمية في المدرسة الثانوية الإسلامية تحفيظ ينبوع القرآن قدس) Abidin, M. Imam Zaenal; Rosyidi, Abdul Rosyidi wahab; Maryam, Shovi; Widyaningrum, Leily
Arabia Vol 15, No 1 (2023): JURNAL ARABIA
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Fakultas Tarbiyah IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/arabia.v15i1.21147

Abstract

AbstractIn the process of learning Arabic in secondary schools, there were many obstacles, including Arabic being the only language that students rarely or even do not like. This is because Arabic seems difficult, stiff, and bored in class, frequently students more interested in learning English than Arabic. The curriculum is still based on what has been set by the government, whereas good learning is fun learning and is needed and can be applied in daily activity. Moreover, it must be adjusted to the vision and mission of the school itself. The purpose of this research is to find out the process of learning Arabic based on pragmatic theory at Madrasah Aliyah Tahfidz yanbu'ul Qur'an Kudus, Central Java. This research was a descriptive and evaluative type of Madrasah Aliyah Tahfidz yanbu'ul Qur'an Kudus, Central Java. The evidence and sources were the learning process in the classroom by teachers and students with data collection methods, namely interviews, observation and documentation were used analysis by Millis and Huberman.Keywords: Learning Arabic, Pragmatic Theory. مستخلص البحثفي عملية تعليم اللغة العربية في المدارس المتوسطة توجه كثيرا من العوائق منها: وحدة اللغة التي أقل مهتمة بنفس الطلاب، لغة صعبة ومملة في عملية الفصل، أهم الطلاب لتعلم اللغة الإنجليزية من اللغة العربية، لا يزال المنهج الدراسي المستخدم في التعليم اللغة العربية كمعيار الذي ما حددته الحكومة. على الرغم من أن التعليم الجيد هو تعليم الذي ممتع وضروري ويمكن تطبيقه في حياة الطلاب اليومية. والهدف من هذه الدراسة هو معرفة عملية التعليم باسلوب التعلّم عند أساس النظرية البرجماتية والوظيفة في المدرسة الثانوية الإسلامية تحفيظ "ينبوع القرآن" بقدس جاوى الوسطى. وهذا البحث من نوع الدراسة الوصفية تقويمية في المدرسة الثانوية الإسلامية تحفيظ ينبوع القرآن قدس، وأما البينات و مصادرها فهي عملية التعليم في الفصل مع المدرس والطلبة بأسلوب جمعها المقابلة والملاحظة والوثائق بأسلوب تحليل من مذهب ميليس و هوبيرمين.الكلمة المفتاحية: تعليم اللغة العربية، النظرية البرجماتية.AbstrakDalam Proses Pembelajaran bahasa Arab di sekolah menengah Terdapat banyak kendala, diantaranya adalah bahasa Arab menjadi satu-satunya bahasa yang jarang atau bahkan tidak diminati oleh siswa Hal itu disebabkan bahasa Arab yang terkesan sulit, kaku, dan membosankan saat berada dalam kelas, tak jarang siswa yang lebih tertarik untuk mempelajari bahasa Inggris dari pada bahasa Arab Kurikulum masih berpaku pada apa yang telah ditetapkan pemerintah, padahal pembelajaran yang baik adalah sebuah pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dan dibutuhkan serta dapat diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Terlebih lagi harus disesuaikan dengan visi dan misi sekolah itu sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran Bahasa Arab berdasarkan teori pragmatis di Madrasah Aliyah Tahfidz yanbu’ul Qur’an kudus Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan evaluative Madrasah Aliyah Tahfidz yanbu’ul Qur’an kudus Jawa Tengah. Adapun bukti dan sumbernya melalui proses Pembelajaran di kelas oleh guru, siswa dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi dengan mengunakan analisis dari Millis dan Huberman.Kata kunci: Pembelajaran bahasa Arab, Teori Pragmatis.