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All Journal Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis
Vina Rachmadina
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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ANALISIS BIAYA DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG HIBRIDA DI DESA CIHAUR KECAMATAN MAJA KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA Vina Rachmadina; Zumi Saidah; Lucyana Trimo; Eliana Wulandari
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Galuh Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v7i1.4711

Abstract

Corn is a food crop with high economic value considering its position as the main source of carbohydrates and protein substitute rice also be used as raw material for animal feed which has a fairly dominant composition. Majalengka Regency is one of the districts in West Java Province which has a position as a corn producing area with a total production of 151,646 tons in 2017. The purpose of this study is to determine: (1) The amount of production costs in hybrid corn farming per one planting season, (2) The amount of hybrid corn farming income and revenue per one planting season. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive analysis which conducted in Cihaur Village, Maja District, Majalengka Regency. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling of 180 population members and 64 respondents were taken. The results showed that: 1) The amount of production costs in hybrid corn farming is Rp3.686.567,97 per 0,77 ha per one planting season, 2) The amount of income in hybrid corn farming is Rp6.070.791,41 per 0,77 ha per one planting season and  revenue in corn farming is Rp9.757.359,38 per 0,77 ha per one planting season. Based on R/C and B/C Ratio analysis, hybrid corn farming in Cihaur Village  Maja District  Majalengka Regency is feasible and profitable to cultivate.
THE EFFECT OF TRANSACTION COST ECONOMICS ON HYBRID CORN FARMING INCOME IN CIHAUR VILLAGE MAJA SUBDISTRICT MAJALENGKA REGENCY Vina Rachmadina; Zumi Saidah; Lucyana Trimo; Eliana Wulandari
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 18 No. 1 (2021): JMA Vol. 18 No. 1, March 2021
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.18.1.90

Abstract

Transaction costs on corn farming can affect the income of corn farming. This research aimed to identify the transaction cost economics (TCE) structure and analyze the effect of TCE on the income of hybrid corn farming. The research method used is TCE analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. This research was conducted in Cihaur Village, Maja Subdistrict, Majalengka Regency, West Java, on 64 respondents. The research results showed that the transaction cost economics component on hybrid corn farming consists of (1) information cost; (2) negotiation cost; (3) coordination cost; (4) implementation cost; and (5) risk cost. The amount of the transaction cost that is formed on hybrid corn farming was Rp105,421.16. The percentage of transaction cost to total production cost was 2,78%. Coordination costs consisted of meeting cost, and farmer group fees have the highest transaction costs component, leading to 41,96%. On the other hand, risk cost has the lowest prices, merely 3,09%, in which there are avoiding risk cost and controlling risk cost. The results showed that the seven variables tested had significant effects on the income of corn farming. These variables included land area, fertilizer costs, seed costs, selling price, labor wages, productivity, and transaction cost. Keywords: income, farming, hybrid corn, production cost, transaction cost
Co-Authors Eliana Wulandari Lucyana Trimo Trimo, Lucyana Zumi Saidah