Mu'am, Ahmad
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KETEPATAN WAKTU PENATAUSAHAAN ANGGARAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DAN PELAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH Mu'am, Ahmad; Nurdin, Nurliah
GEOGRAPHY : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Vol 9, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/geography.v9i2.5898

Abstract

Abstrak: Pemerintah daerah harus menerapkan tata pemerintahan yang baik, khususnya dalam akuntabilitas pemerintahan. Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 58 Tahun 2005 tentang Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah, pemerintah daerah wajib menyajikan baik ketepatan waktu penyelenggaraan anggaran daerah maupun ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan daerah pertanggungjawaban pemerintahan. Pencapaian karakteristik ketepatan waktu dalam penyelenggaraan anggaran daerah dan pelaporan keuangan pemerintah daerah memerlukan sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas, komitmen organisasi yang tinggi, dan pemanfaatan perangkat pendukung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh sumber daya manusia, komitmen organisasi, dan perangkat pendukung terhadap ketepatan waktu APBD dan pelaporan keuangan pemerintah. Survei dilakukan di Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan Kementerian Keuangan atas nama pemerintah pusat yang bertanggung jawab atas pengelolaan keuangan daerah dan pemerintah daerah terpilih melalui Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sumber daya manusia, komitmen organisasi, dan perangkat pendukung secara sendiri-sendiri tidak berpengaruh pada ketepatan waktu Administrasi APBD dan pelaporan keuangan daerah. Namun demikian secara simultan sumber daya manusia, komitmen organisasi, dan prangkat pendukung berpengaruh pada ketepatan waktu penatausahaan anggaran pemerintah daerah dan pelaporan keuangan pemerintah daerah.Abstract:  Regional government should implement good governance, particularly in governmental accountability. Based on Government Regulation No. 71/2010 about Governmental Accounting Standard and Government Regulation No. 58/2005 about Regional Financial Management, a regional government must present both the regional budget administration timeliness and the regional government financial statement reporting timeliness governmental accountability. Achieving timeliness characteristics on regional budget administration and regional government financial reporting requires high-quality human resources, high organizational commitment, and supporting devices utilization. This research tests the effect of human resources, organizational commitment, and supporting devices on regional budget and government financial reporting timeliness. A survey was conducted at the Directorate General Fiscal Balance Ministry of Finance on behalf of the central government responsible for the regional financial management and the selected regional government through Dinas or Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah. This study shows that human resources, organizational commitment, and supporting tools individually do not affect the timeliness of APBD administration and regional financial reporting. However, simultaneously human resources, organizational commitment, and supporting instruments jeopardize the timeliness of local government budget administration and local government financial reporting.
The Influence of Original Revenue and Transfer Revenue on Capital Expenditure in South Tangerang City Mu'am, Ahmad; Nurdin, Nurliah; Sudrajat, Agus; Karunia, R. Luki
JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jtam.v7i1.10229

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze the effect of own-source revenue and transfer revenue on capital expenditure in South Tangerang City. The data used is time series data regarding local own-source revenue and transfer revenue on capital expenditure in South Tangerang City 2012-2021. Data analysis methods include Multiple Regression Analysis, t test, and coefficient of determination analysis. From the Multiple Regression Analysis, the regression equation Y=1.03819 + 0.521X2-0.612X3 is obtained. The constant of 1.03819 means that the increase in capital expenditure allocation is 1.03819 percent if there is no increase in local revenue and transfer revenue. The regression coefficient of the local own-source revenue variable shows a positive influence on capital expenditure of 0.521. From the t-test results, it can be explained that local own-source revenue has a significant effect on capital expenditure, where the t-count> t-table value is obtained (2.701> 2.306). The regression coefficient of the local own-source revenue variable shows a negative effect on capital expenditure of 0.612. From the t-test results, it can be explained that transfer revenues have a significant effect on capital expenditures in South Tangerang City, where the t-count value is obtained < t-table (1.259 < 2.306). From the coefficient of determination analysis, it is known that local revenue and transfer revenue affect capital expenditure by 47.4%, while the remaining 52.6% is influenced by other variables outside this research model. Increased capital expenditure has an important role because it has a long-term benefit period to provide services to the public because infrastructure development and the provision of various facilities are carried out to increase investment attractiveness. Industrial infrastructure development has a real impact on the increase in local revenue. So that if the Regional Government wants to improve public services and people's welfare by increasing capital expenditure, then the Regional Government must strive to explore as much local revenue as possible.