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All Journal Majalah Sainstekes Yarsi Dental Journal
Surachmin, Audiawati
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology

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Management of Stomatitis Apthous Recurrent in Patients with Multiple Systemic Diseases - Case Report Surachmin, Audiawati; Fathia Sabila; Ahmad Ronal; Nurfianti
YARSI Dental Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): YARSI DENTAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ydj.v1i2.150

Abstract

Introduction: A 63 year old patient with multiple systemic diseases came in complaining that there were many ulcer in his oral cavity. Providing the best treatment for ulcers in the patient's oral cavity. Case Report: A 63 year old male patient came to RSGM YARSI on March 20 2019 with complaints of mouth ulcers on the left side of his tongue for the previous 3 days. The patient had a history of heart disease and hypertension for 8 years and had undergone heart surgery. History of stroke occurred 3 months ago. During the visit, the patient also informed that he was taking medication related to his illness.  Discussion: The patient received garg therapy. Chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2% and ungt. Triamcinolone acetonide 0.1% 5gr to reduce pain and eliminate bacteria and fungi. During the 1 week follow-up, there were still lesions but they were no longer painful. In the second week, the lesions had disappeared and healed. Conclusion: In this case, we found an ulcerated lesion on the patient's left ventral tongue. The cause of the lesion is unknown but is suspected to be predisposing factors such as drugs, systemic disease and poor oral hygiene conditions.
Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection and Topical as an Alternative Method for Mucocel Therapy Ronal, Ahmad; Azzahra, Fathimah; Surachmin, Audiawati; Nurfianti
YARSI Dental Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): YARSI DENTAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ydj.v1i2.154

Abstract

Introduction: Mucocele is a swelling caused by the collection of saliva from the ducts of minor salivary glands that are cut off or blocked. This is a salivary gland cyst that contains mucus and generally founded in the oral cavity. Surgery is the most popular therapy in the treatment of mucocele. There are various alternative therapeutic modalities that can be used including laser ablation, cryosurgery, sclerotherapy, micromarsupialization, laser surgery, injection of sclerosis agents, and corticosteroid injection. Case and management: This paper describes the treatment of mucoceles using triamcinolone acetonide that is quite often used in the oral cavity. The therapy carried out is intradermal injection of 0.2 ml of triamcinolone acetonide IA/ID (10 mg/ml) and topical application of triamcinolone acetonide ointment in orabase 0.1% 6x/day. One week later it was seen that the mucocele lesion had almost disappeared. Discussion: Corticosteroids act as potent anti-inflammatory agents and also act like sclerosing agents causing shrinkage of the dilated salivary ducts. Conclusion: Triamcinolone acetonide can be an alternative therapy besides surgery in the management of mucocele cases. The application can be done by intradermal injection and topical ointment. No side effects were found at the end of treatment.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Kesadaran Kebiasaan Buruk Merokok sebagai Risiko Terjadinya Kanker Rongga Mulut Pada Pasien RSGM YARSI dan Tinjauannya dalam Islam Surachmin, Audiawati; Shinta Dewi; Nurfianti; Siti Nur Riani; Ahmad Ronal
Majalah Sainstekes Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v11i2.4358

Abstract

Pengetahuan bertujuan untuk mencari kebenaran ilmiah yang sesuai kaidah-kaidah ilmiah. Kesadaran diri secara global memiliki arti menemukan jati diri dengan cara mendidik. Menurut penelitian lain, terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kesadaran akan kanker rongga mulut. Salah satu predisposisi kanker rongga mulut adalah merokok. Tidak disebutkan hukum merokok dalam Al-Qur’an dan Al-Hadits yang menyebabkan munculnya perbedaan pendapat ulama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan kesadaran pasien RSGM YARSI mengenai kebiasaan buruk merokok sebagai risiko terjadinya kanker rongga mulut. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan jenis penilitian deskriptif. Responden merupakan pasien RSGM YARSI dengan total 107 responden yang terdiri dari 62 laki-laki dan 45 perempuan. Data analisis menggunakan uji univariat dan uji kendall’s tau-b. Responden yang terlibat adalah pasien perokok sebanyak 58 responden dan pasien bukan perokok sebanyak 49 responden. Pasien perokok memiliki hubungan antara pengetahuan dan kesadaran dengan hasil uji kendall tau-b didapat nilai p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05) sedangkan pasien bukan perokok tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan kesadaran dengan hasil uji kendall tau-b didapat nilai p-value = 0,874 (p<0,05). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan terhadap kesadaran diri mengenai kebiasaan buruk merokok sebagai risiko terjadinya kanker rongga mulut pada pasien RSGM YARSI. Pengetahuan dan kesadaran yang baik pada pasien merupakan upaya menjaga kesehatan jiwa (Hifdzun Nafs).
Knowledge Level of Dental and Oral Health Related to Halitosis in Pregnant Women Ronal, Ahmad; Tiani, Sintia Aris; Surachmin, Audiawati; Nurfianti
YARSI Dental Journal Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): YARSI DENTAL JOURNAL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ydj.v1i01.87

Abstract

Background: A woman will generally experience a period of pregnancy, dental and oral health was important and needed to be considered, especially during pregnancy. Increased hormone levels that occurred during pregnancy can cause pregnant women to be susceptible to disorders of the oral cavity such as halitosis. Efforts that can be made to overcome this was through knowledge that can be obtained from various sources. Islam emphasized the health of the mother during pregnancy and the fetus in her womb. Objective: To determine the level of knowledge of oral health related to halitosis in pregnant women and its review from an Islamic perspective. Methods: The research design was cross sectional. The sampling method was purposive sampling with a total sample of 105 pregnant women at the Setu 1 Health Center and Lemah Abang Health Center. Data were collected through a questionnaire and the data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results of the Chi-Square test on the level of knowledge of oral health related to halitosis in pregnant women based on the respondent's age, gestational age, and last education showed that there was no statistically significant difference (p>0.05). Conclusion: Most of the pregnant women at the Setu 1 Public Health Center and Lemah Abang Health Center had a moderate level of knowledge about dental and oral health related to halitosis in pregnant women. Having good knowledge of oral health during pregnancy was the implementation of maqashid syariah in maintaining the soul of pregnant women and protecting the fetus they contain   Keywords: Halitosis, knowledge, oral health, pregnancy  
Co-Authors Ahmad Ronal Ahmad Ronal Azzahra, Fathimah Fathia Sabila Nurfianti Shinta Dewi Siti Nur Riani Tiani, Sintia Aris