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Barus, Asni
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The Functions and Meanings of Dalihan Na Tolu for the Toba Batak Tribe: Oral Tradition Study siahaan, jamorlan; barus, asni
LINGUA : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Center of Language and Cultural Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30957/lingua.v20i2.820

Abstract

Oral traditions, oral culture and oral customs are messages or testimonies that are passed down from generation to the next generation. The message or testimony is deliverd by words, speeches, songs, and can be in the form of rhymes, folklore, advice, ballads, or songs. Dalihan na tolu means three pillars of the furnace. Dalihan is made by stone that is arranged neatly so the shape becomes elongated round and has a blunt end so that it can be used as a place for cauldrons and pots so that they doesn’t shake. The formulation of the problem in this research are 1) What is the function of dalihan na tolu, 2) What is the meaning of dalihan na tolu, 3) What is the message of dalihan na tolu. The aims and benefit of this research are to describe the meaning and the function as well as the message that be delivered to the community, while the benefit is to develop the knowledge and support the institution/management. The theory used is the theory of Dj. Rajamarpodang G. (1995). The basic method is the method that used in terms of the data collection process, to the analysis stage by applying to the subject matter. This research method used a descriptive method, namely research that seeks to describe a current problem that solving based on data as well as presenting data and interpreting data (Narbuko, 1994:4). The discussion in this dalihan na tolu research is to explain the hulahula (uncle), boru (female) group and the dongan sauntunga (semarga friends) group in the event of joy and sorrow in terms of meaning, message and function be delivered orally.
SIMBOL DAN MAKNA JABU PARSAKTIAN DATU PARULAS PAULTOP Sinaga, Regina; Tampubolon, Flansius; Barus, Asni
Kompetensi : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Humaniora Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan UNIBA Vol 17 No 2 (2024): Kompetensi
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/kompetensi.v17i2.217

Abstract

Jabu Parsaktian Datu Parulas Paultop merupakan bangunan tradisional yang memiliki banyak ornamen gorga yang berhubungan dengan lambang yang memiliki makna sesuai hubungan dengan adat-istiadat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data yaitu: (1) observasi; (2) wawancara; dan (3) dokumentasi. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori semiotika oleh Charles Sander Peirce dan teori makna dikemukakan oleh Ogden dan Ricard. Lokasi penelitian ini di Desa Harian, Kecamatan Onanrunggu, Kabupaten Samosir. Ditemukan hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat sepuluh bentuk simbol pada Jabu Parsaktian Datu Parulas Paultop yaitu: (1) simbol ornamen ulu paung; (2)simbol ornamen simanuk-manuk; (3) simbol ornamen jaga dompak raja; (4) simbol ornamen jenggar-jenggar tomboman gaung; (5) simbol ornamen simeol-eol; (6) simbol ornamen marsirahutan; (7) simbol ornamen ombun marhehe; (8) simbol ornamen dalian natolu; (9) simbol ornamen sipiso-piso; dan (10) simbol ornamen tumpak sala sionom-onom. Makna yang terdapat pada Jabu Parsaktian Datu Parulas Paultop yaitu makna denotatif dan konotatif yang masing-masing berdasarkan peletakan dari simbol ornamen.
Co-Authors Siahaan, Jamorlan Sinaga, Regina Tampubolon, Flansius