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Ethical and Legal Analysis of Child Disease Epidemiology Due to Environmental Exposure: A Systematic Literature Review Nur, Nur Hamdani; Milda; Sitti Arifah; Yeni Paramata; Indar
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 2: DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/promotif.v14i2.6557

Abstract

Introduction: Children are the most vulnerable group affected by environmental exposure, such as air pollution, contaminated water, chemicals, and heavy metals. This exposure increases the risk of respiratory, neurological disorders, and developmental delays, with both short-term and long-term impacts extending into adulthood. Recent studies have shown a high prevalence of diseases related to these exposures, such as asthma, neurological developmental delays, and cancer at young ages, emphasizing the need for a deeper science-based approach. However, the ethical and legal aspects of preventing and controlling environmental exposure remain insufficiently discussed in the scientific literature. Methods: This study uses a systematic literature review approach to analyze the relationship between environmental exposure and child disease epidemiology, focusing on ethical and legal dimensions. Relevant journal articles from 2015 to 2024 were reviewed through various databases using specific keywords and Boolean operators. Inclusion criteria included studies discussing child disease epidemiology and ethical or legal analyses related to environmental exposure. Results: The analysis indicates that ethical frameworks and legal regulations are crucial in ensuring the protection of children from environmental exposure risks. Developed countries have stricter regulations but often face challenges in implementation. In contrast, developing countries need more integrated policies informed by epidemiological research. A global approach and international collaboration are crucial to addressing the cross-border impacts of environmental contamination.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT TEAMS ACHIEVEMENT DIVISION (STAD) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI HUBUNGAN ANTAR SUDUT Milda; Baharuddin Paloloang; Marinus Barra Tandiayuk
Jurnal Elektronik Pendidikan Matematika Tadulako Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh deskripsi mengenai Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) yang dapat Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar pada Materi Hubungan Antar Sudut di Kelas VIIc MTs Alkhairaat Tondo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Rancangan penelitian yang dilakukan mengacu pada desain penelitian yang dikembangkan oleh Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart yakni: perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIC MTs Alkhairaat Tondo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) dapat Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar siswa pada materi hubungan antar sudut dengan mengikuti fase-fase model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) sebagai berikut: (1) penyampaian tujuan dan memotivasi siswa, peneliti memberikan motivasi belajar serta menyampaikan tujuan dan manfaat mempelajari hubungan antar sudut serta membangkitkan pengetahuan awal siswa, (2) penyajian/penyampaian informasi, menyajikan materi tentang Hubungan Antar Sudut dan mengontrol pemahaman siswa, (3) pengorganisasian siswa kedalam kelompok-kelompok belajar, peneliti mengkordinir siswa agar duduk sesuai dengan kelompoknya, dan menyampaikan tugas dalam kelompoknya, (4) pembimbingan kelompok belajar dan bekerja, peneliti membimbing dan mengarahkan peseerta didik dalam menyelesaikan tugas kelompoknya dan memberi bantuan kepada kelompok yang memerlukan , (5) evaluasi, peneliti memberikan kesempatan kepada setiap kelompok untuk mempersentasikan hasil diskusinya (6) pemberian penghargaan, peneliti memberikan penghargaan berupa tepuk tangan, pujian dan hadia sebagai penghargaan atas usaha bersama. Kata kunci: Model pembelajaran Kooperatif, STAD, Hasil Belajar, Hubungan Antar Sudut Abstract: This research aimed to obtain a description of the application of cooperative learning model Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) to improve student learning outcomes in matery of relationship between angles in class VIIC MTs Alkhairaat Tondo. This research is the Classroom Action Research (CAR), which refers to the study design developed by Kemmis and Mc. Taggart, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. the subjects were students grade class VIIC MTs Alkhairaat Tondo. The result showed that the implementing cooperative learning model Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) can improve Student Teams Achievement Division outcomes on the material relationship between angles follow the phases of cooperative learning model Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) as follow: (1) present the objectives and motivate students, researchers provide motivation to learning and convey the relationship between angles and arouse students’ prior knowledge, (2) present/conveying information, presents the material on the relationship between angles and control the students’ understanding, (3) organize the students in learning groups coordinated the student to sit in the accordance with the group an deliver the task in the group, (4) to leadthe group work an learning, researchers to guide and direct the student in completing the task group and give assistance to groups the need, (5) evaluation, researchers provides an apportunity for each group to present the result their discussions, (6) provide award, of researchers award in the form of applause, praise and reward in appreciation of a joint venture Keyword: Model cooperative learning, STAD, learning outcomes, the relationship between angles
Perkembangan Penyajian Tari Raddat Alon-Alon di Desa Matang Danau Kecamatan Paloh Kabupaten Sambas Milda; Ismunandar; Mega Cantik Putri Aditya
SEUNEUBOK LADA: Jurnal ilmu-ilmu Sejarah, Sosial, Budaya dan Pendidikan Vol 12 No 2 (2025): JURNAL SEUNEUBOK LADA (on progress)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah - Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jsnbl.v12i2.12825

Abstract

This research purposed to describe the development of the presentation of the Raddat Alon-Alon Dance in Matang Danau Village. The method in this study is descriptive qualitative with an ethnochoreology approach. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that the development of the presentation of the Raddat Alon-Alon Dance consists of several aspects, namely floor design, make-up, costume, and performance venue. The floor design which was initially horizontal has developed into a variety. Natural make-up has developed into a more complex one by emphasizing lines and sharpening facial expressions. The costume initially only used baju kurung and bannang ammas cloth and used a bun, then developed by adding the use of lotus, sash, and flower and earring accessories. The performance venue used to be in an open field in the form of an arena, then developed into a stage in the form of a proscenium. The results of the analysis show that the Raddat Alon-Alon Dance is still preserved so that it has developed in the dance. Keywords: Performance Development, Raddat Alon-Alon Dance, Matang Danau Village