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All Journal Jurnal El Tarikh: Journal of History, Culture, and Islamic Civilization ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Journal of Hadith Studies
Rifai, Idris Ahmad
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences

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Track Dating Hadith Fly Wings: A Study of Harald Motzki’s Isnad cum Matn Method and Science Mufid, Abdul; Sattar, Abdul; Rifai, Idris Ahmad
ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 24 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/esensia.v24i1.4362

Abstract

This study explored and analyzed fly wings from the perspectives of hadith and science. It used a qualitative, analytical descriptive approach and integrated Harald Motzki's Isnad Cum Matn analysis with pharmaceutical studies. The research question was: How do hadith and pharmacy view fly wings? The results showed that 21 hadith books mention fly wings, including Sahih Bukhari. The hadith of the fly wings is valid, with Utbah bin Muslim as the common link (disseminator of hadith). From the perspective of pharmaceutical science, most microorganisms on flies, such as germs, viruses, and microbes, can cause diseases. However, drowning flies can neutralize these microorganisms against the fluid they perceive. This shows that science is in harmony with the hadith of the Prophet.
Resepsi Hadis-Hadis Misoginis dalam Perspektif Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah di Kapanewon Depok Yogyakarta Hidayah, Saniatul; Rifai, Idris Ahmad
Journal of Hadith Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Hadith Studies
Publisher : ASILHA (Asosiasi Ilmu Hadis Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32506/johs.v7i1-01

Abstract

In contemporary social reality, misogynistic thought is not only gaining strength across various levels of society but is also developing dynamically among students. This discourse often emerges through textual interpretations of hadiths which, often unconsciously, have the potential to discredit women. In response to this tendency, Muslim feminist scholars such as Fatima Mernissi have proposed alternative methods for reading hadiths perceived as misogynistic. Therefore, studying the reception of misogynistic hadiths becomes crucial, especially within Islamic student organizations such as Ikatan Pelajar Muhammadiyah (IPM), to emphasize that hadith studies continue to evolve in line with contemporary contexts. This research seeks to answer two main questions: how is the reception of misogynistic hadiths manifested among IPM members, and what factors underlie the formation of those reception patterns. This study adopts a qualitative field research approach using Focus Group Discussions and interviews as data collection methods. The analysis employs Stuart Hall’s reception theory, which posits that meaning is not fixed but is constructed through the interaction between the text and the reader, shaped by their social, cultural, and personal backgrounds. Based on the analysis of four selected hadiths concerning female leadership, women invalidating prayer, women entering hell because of a cat, and women as sources of misfortune the findings reveal that the majority of IPM members (75%) adopt a contextual (oppositional) reading, while a smaller portion (25%) engage in a textual (dominant) reading. These patterns of reception are influenced by the socio-cultural dynamics present within their organizational and educational environments.
Politics and Conflict during the Reign of Caliph Uthman ibn Affan 644-656 Rohmatillah, Itsna; Setiawan, Agus Mahfudin; Rifai, Idris Ahmad
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Classical Islamic History
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.16732

Abstract

This study discusses Politics and Conflict in Islamic History during the reign of Usman bin Affan. Usman bin Affan's 644-656 reign is considered one of the most controversial periods in Islamic history due to the many conflicts and disagreements among political leaders at that time. The aim of this study is to understand the political background during Usman bin Affan's reign, analyze the political conflicts that occurred at that time, and evaluate the impact of these political conflicts on society at that time. This study uses historical analysis methods by examining literature and primary and secondary sources related to Islamic history during Usman bin Affan's reign 644-656 . The research findings indicate that the political conflicts during Usman bin Affan's 644-656 reign were very complex and had a broad impact on society at that time. Therefore, this research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the political history and conflicts in Islamic history and to serve as a basis for understanding the political dynamics in the future. Additionally, the results of this study can contribute to the development of knowledge of Islamic history and serve as a reference for researchers and academics in the fields of history and Islamic politics. 
Co-Authors Abdul Mufid Abdul Sattar Agus Mahfudin Setiawan Hidayah, Saniatul Rohmatillah, Itsna