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All Journal Persona: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia PSIKODINAMIKA : Jurnal Literasi Psikologi Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Psikilogiya Journal
Putra, Muhammad Ghazali Bagus Ani
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Psikodinamika moral disengagement remaja pelaku pencabulan: Sebuah studi kasus instrumental Christanti, Dessi; -, Suryanto; Putra, Muhammad Ghazali Bagus Ani
Persona:Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/persona.v9i2.3333

Abstract

AbstractThere are many juvenile sex offender cases in Indonesia. This study aimed to reveal how the psychodynamics of moral disengagement on juvenile sex offenders. Through moral disengagement, juvenile sex offenders commit various rationalizations to negate the feelings of guilt. This research used the qualitative method of an instrumental case study. The participants were seven juvenile sex offenders. The collecting data through semi-structured interviews and analyzed through the stages of categorization and direct interpretation, correspondence and patterns, and naturalistic generalization. The credibility used data triangulation and asked the participants to read the interview transcript. The results showed the psychodynamic of juvenile sex offenders began by forming moral disengagement before the occurrence of sexual abuse or initiation phase.  After committing fornication, adolescents could feel guilty or not feel guilty due to moral disengagement. This study showed that participants frequently used the attribution of blame, dehumanization, distortion of consequences. The theoretical implications were that moral disengagement also functions to overcome fear after moral violation and different forms of moral disengagement from theory, namely active avoidance.Keywords: Instrumental case study; Juvenile sex perpetrators; Moral disengagement AbstrakPencabulan oleh remaja masih banyak terjadi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap bagaimana psikodinamika moral disengagement remaja pelaku pencabulan. Melalui moral disengagement, remaja pelaku pencabulan melakukan berbagai bentuk rasionalisasi untuk meniadakan perasaan bersalah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif studi kasus instrumental. Partisipan penelitian adalah tujuh remaja pelaku pencabulan. Pengambilan data menggunakan wawancara semi terstruktur. Analisa data melalui tahapan kategorisasi dan interpretasi langsung, korespondensi dan pola, serta generalisasi naturalistik. Kredibilitas penelitian menggunakan triangulasi data dan meminta informan membaca transkrip wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan psikodinamika remaja pelaku pencabulan diawali dengan membentuk moral disengagement sebelum terjadinya pencabulan, yaitu pada fase inisiasi.  Setelah pencabulan atau fase pasca pencabulan, remaja dapat merasa bersalah namun dapat pula tetap tidak merasa bersalah karena moral disengagement. Bentuk moral disengagement yang banyak digunakan partisipan adalah atribusi menyalahkan, dehumanisasi, distorsi konsekuensi. Implikasi teoritis adalah moral disengagement juga berfungsi mengatasi perasaan takut setelah pelanggaran moral dan bentuk moral disengagement yang berbeda dengan teori yaitu penghindaran aktif.Keywords: Moral disengagement; Remaja pelaku pencabulan; Studi kasus Instrumental
The Influence of Marriage Communication Skills and Sexual Satisfaction on the Marriage Quality of Female Nurses at Mental Hospital Sanjaya, Ersa Lanang; Putra, Muhammad Ghazali Bagus Ani
Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Vol. 20, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This research aims to investigate the influence of marriage communication skills and sexual satisfaction on the marriage quality of female nurses who work at a mental hospital and whose husbands also work. Working females, especially those who work in shifts, have less time to spend with their families and spouse, which, in turn prove to be great challenges to building a good relationship between partners. Our principal instrument of data collection is questionnaires. 108 female nurses who work at Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Mental Hospital and have working husbands participated on this study. The results of the multiple regression analysis demonstrated that marriage communication skills and sexual satisfaction can influence marriage quality. This finding suggests that the marriage communication skills variable and the sexual satisfaction variable exert 58.1% influence on the marriage quality variable, while the remaining 41.9% influence is exerted by other variables. These findings are expected to support our recommendation for employing institutions to reconsider the distribution of their employees’ working hours, so that each individual can spend more time with their families. Besides that, every couple must proactively find the best way to maintain their marriage quality by taking into account communication quality and sexual satisfaction factors.
Competency-Based Talent Management and Psychological Outcomes in State Owned Enterprises Marianggodo, Wahyu Dodi Tri; Putra, Muhammad Ghazali Bagus Ani
Psikologiya Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Psikologiya Journal - September
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/y5p3gq61

Abstract

This study aims to explore the implementation of competency-based talent management and its impact on employee psychological outcomes in State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs). The research method used is a qualitative case study design, through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), and document analysis, with purposive selection of informants involving HR managers, unit leaders, and employees participating in the talent management program. The results show that the implementation of competency-based talent management has a positive effect on motivation, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment. The main supporting factors include management support, career path transparency, and a merit-based organizational culture. However, obstacles that arise include long bureaucracy, limited resources, and nepotism practices. This study confirms that the effectiveness of competency-based talent management is not only related to organizational performance, but also contributes significantly to employee psychological well-being.
Religiusitas dan stress pada penderita HIV/AIDS perempuan Putra, Muhammad Ghazali Bagus Ani
Psikodinamika: Jurnal Literasi Psikologi Vol 2 No 2 (2022): PSIKODINAMIKA : Jurnal Literasi Psikologi, Juli 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36636/psikodinamika.v2i2.1514

Abstract

TPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara religiusitas dengan tekanan psikologis (stress) pada penderita perempuan di Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah menyajikan kuesioner kepada 30 perempuan penderita HIV /AIDS di Surabaya yang telah bersedia berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Subyek penelitian ini diseleksi dengan menegakkan diagnosis HIV positif (CD4 test dengan skor dibawah 410). Hasil uji laboratorium menyatakan semua peserta (30 orang) mempunyai skor CD4 dibawah 410 atau dengan kata lain semuanya mempunyai status HIV positif. Setelah subyek diseleksi maka dibagikan kuisioner religiusitas dan stress. Data kemudian dilakukan uji statistik dengan analisis korelasi antara variabel religiusitas dengan tekanan psikologis (stress) pada penderita HIV/AIDS perempuan. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan negatif antara religiusitas dengan tekanan psikologi (stress). Artinya, subyek dalam penelitian ini semakin mempunyai religiusitas yang tinggi maka semakin rendah tekanan psikologisnya (stress). Dan sebaliknya, jika religiusitas rendah maka subyek dalam penelitian mempunyai tekanan psikologis (stress) yang tinggi.
Co-Authors Christanti, Dessi Ersa Lanang Sanjaya Marianggodo, Wahyu Dodi Tri suryanto -, suryanto