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Region-Based Lymphatic Filariasis Elimination in Indonesia: A Review of the Bounce Back Case in Pekalongan Regency Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank; Husna, Riyana; Zolanda, Annisa; Iryanto, Andika Agus; Fuadi, Mirza Fathan; Ramadhansyah, Muhammad Fadli; Hardiyanto, Afdal; Sukaningtyas, Ramadani; Pratama, Aziz Yulianto; Hendrawan, Danang
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1377.498 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.496

Abstract

Indonesia has a variety of characteristics, environmental issues, and different Social Determinant of Health (SDH). Indonesia is currently the highest contributor to lymphatic filariasis cases in Southeast Asia. Mapping of lymphatic filariasis endemic areas has been carried out by the government with a management approach to eliminating lymphatic filariasis and it has the possibility of bounce back in endemic areas, lymphatic filariasis is a tropical disease that has been neglected along with the development of COVID-19, which is the government's priority so that an area-based management approach is needed. efforts to prioritize the elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Indonesia. This review aims to illustrate the region-based elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Indonesia.Abstrak: Indonesia memiliki keberagaman karakteristik, isu lingkungan, Social Determinant of Health (SDH) yang berbeda-beda. Indonesia saat ini menjadi kontributor tertinggi kasus Filariasis limfatik di Asia Tenggara. Pemetaan daerah endemis filariasis limfatik telah dilakukan pemerintah dengan upaya pendekatan manajemen eliminasi filariasis limfatik dan memiliki kemungkinan terjadinya bounce back pada daerah endemik, filariasis limfatik termasuk penyakit tropis yang terabaikan seiring dengan berkembangnya penyakit COVID-19 yang menjadi prioritas pemerintah sehingga perlu pendekatan manajemen berbasis wilayah dalam upaya memprioritaskan eliminasi filariasis limfatik di Indonesia. Ulasan ini bertujuan untuk gambaran menggambarkan eliminasi filariasis limfatik berbasis wilayah di Indonesia. 
Health Information: A Case Report of Outbreak Salmonella Infection in "Kinder Chocolate", How in Indonesia? Fikri, Elanda; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Husna, Riyana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (584.287 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7iS1.1131

Abstract

Salmonella is an agent that can cause foodborne diseases. Serotype Typhimurium is the cause of outbreaks in the age group under 10 years and children in 2022. Kinder trademark chocolate products have been identified as being contaminated with Salmonella typhimurium. Case reports on April 25, 2022, against Salmonella typhimurium infection reached 151 cases in various countries. The source of the contamination was discovered during the manufacturing process for buttermilk, worker hygiene, and poor equipment sanitation at a chocolate plant in Arlon, Belgium. The food industry must discipline the application of the HACCP system, which is an important instrument in food safety management to prevent and control the spread of infection. Abstrak: Salmonella adalah agen yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit tular pangan. Serotipe typhimurium adalah penyebab wabah pada kelompok usia di bawah 10 tahun dan anak-anak pada tahun 2022. Produk cokelat merek dagang Kinder telah diidentifikasi terkontaminasi Salmonella typhimurium. Laporan kasus pada 25 April 2022, infeksi Salmonella typhimurium mencapai 151 kasus di berbagai negara. Sumber kontaminasi ditemukan selama proses pembuatan buttermilk, kebersihan pekerja, dan sanitasi peralatan yang buruk di pabrik cokelat di Arlon, Belgia. Industri makanan harus mendisiplinkan penerapan sistem HACCP, yang merupakan instrumen penting dalam manajemen keamanan pangan untuk mencegah dan mengendalikan penyebaran infeksi.
Analysis Autocorrelation Spatial Diarrhea, Typhoid and Leptospirosis on The East Flood Canal, Semarang City: Moran Index Method Fikri, Elanda; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Ramadhansyah, Muhammad Fadli; Husna, Riyana; Widyantoro, Wahyu; Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank; Arumdani, Intan Sekar; Berlian, Alifia Intan; Novitasari, Karina Laras; Mahendra, Pasha Dwi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1123.779 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.734

Abstract

Waterborne disease is a disease with water-borne media. The waterborne disease can occur when people come into contact with water that is high in Escherichia coli (a pathogen that causes diarrhea), Salmonella (a pathogen that causes typhoid) and leptospira (a pathogen that causes leptospirosis). This study aims to provide information on the relationship and distribution pattern between canal water consumption and the incidence of waterborne diseases using spatial autocorrelation analysis using the Moran index method. This research is development research with a spatial approach and the Moran index method. From the results of the Moran index autocorrelation, diarrhea has a value of Z(I) = 0.085786 less than Z0.95 = 1.645, which means that there is no spatial autocorrelation, but the distribution pattern is positive so that it is clustered. Typhoid has a value of Z(I) = -0.015495 less than Z0.95 = 1.645, which means that there is no spatial autocorrelation, the distribution pattern is negative and random. While leptospirosis has a value of Z(I) = 0.014872 less than Z0.95 = 1.645, meaning that it has no spatial autocorrelation, the distribution pattern is positive with a clustered form. Efforts are needed for the participation of the Semarang City government in providing access to clean water in several urban areas of Semarang City, assessing parameters and processing water for the East Flood Canal.   Penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air adalah penyakit dengan media yang terbawa air. Penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air dapat terjadi ketika orang bersentuhan dengan air yang tinggi Escherichia coli (patogen penyebab diare), Salmonella (patogen penyebab tifus) dan leptospira (patogen penyebab leptospirosis). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang hubungan dan pola distribusi antara konsumsi air saluran dengan kejadian penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air menggunakan analisis autokorelasi spasial menggunakan metode indeks Moran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan pendekatan spasial dan metode indeks Moran. Dari hasil autokorelasi indeks Moran, diare memiliki nilai Z(I) = 0085786 kurang dari Z0,95 = 1,645 yang artinya tidak terdapat autokorelasi spasial tetapi pola distribusinya positif sehingga mengelompok. Tifus memiliki nilai Z(I) = -0,015495 kurang dari Z0,95 = 1,645 yang berarti tidak terdapat autokorelasi spasial, pola sebarannya negatif dan acak. Sedangkan leptospirosis memiliki nilai Z(I) = 0,014872 kurang dari Z0,95 = 1,645 artinya tidak memiliki autokorelasi spasial, pola sebarannya positif dengan bentuk mengelompok. Diperlukan upaya peran serta Pemerintah Kota Semarang dalam penyediaan akses air bersih di beberapa wilayah perkotaan Kota Semarang, pengkajian parameter dan pengolahan air untuk Kanal Banjir Timur.
ANALYSIS OF THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INFORMATION AND COUNSELING CENTER PROGRAM (PIK-KRR ) IN THE CITY OF BUKITTINGGI syahril, Oktavianis; -, Nurhayati; -, Athosra; Husna, Riyana; Sari, Dhita Ananda
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2884

Abstract

PIK-KRR is one of the adolescent health programs as a preventive effort towards adolescent reproductive health. Data from KESRA, BKKBN and the Health Office of Bukittinggi City, the implementation of the PIK-KRR program in Bukittinggi City has been running but the implementation has not been optimal because the existence of PIK KRR in Bukittinggi City is not in every school, there are only 8 PIK KRR spread across SMA / SMK / MA in Bukittinggi City. This study aims to analyze the achievement of the implementation of the PIK-KRR program in Bukittinggi City. This type of research is a qualitative description with the selection of informants using purposive sampling, namely all elements related to the implementation of PIK-KRR: Health office, DP3AP2KB, Puskesmas, high school, and aggregate adolescents in the school and community environment. Data collection in this study used in-depth interviews and observation. Data analysis used collaizi technique. The results showed that the achievement of the implementation of the PIK-KRR program in Bukittinggi City was still low, especially the low interest of adolescents to participate and take advantage of the PIK-KRR program, this was influenced by factors such as the lack of commitment of policy-making parties and cross-sector program implementers, lack of funds, infrastructure and incompetent human resources. Therefore, it is expected that all relevant parties can take steps and strategies to strengthen the implementation of the PIK-KRR program in Bukittinggi City.
Entrepreneurship Learning and Entrepreneurial Motivation Kemenkes Padang Poltekkes Students Mahaza, Mahaza; Marza, R firwandri; Sartika, Wiwi; Husna, Riyana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2674

Abstract

Entrepreneurship courses have been given to students in all departments at the Ministry of Health's Poltekkes. However, there is no data that shows whether there are students who are entrepreneurs and have never been evaluated for learning, so for the development of this course and how students motivate them to become entrepreneurs after learning entrepreneurship courses, it is necessary to evaluate learning and how student entrepreneurship motivation is become an entrepreneur after studying entrepreneurship courses, so for that it is necessary to evaluate learning and how the entrepreneurial motivation of students of this padang health polytechnic is. The purpose of evaluating the learning process of the Entrepreneurship Course and curating the motivation of the ministry of health police students in entrepreneurship. This study falls within the realm of descriptive research, focusing on the exploration of independent variables, whether singular or multiple, without involving comparisons or establishing connections between these variables. The research targets students who are currently enrolled in Entrepreneurship Courses at the Polytechnic College of the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, situated in Padang. Specifically, the emphasis is placed on students who participated in Entrepreneurship Courses during the 2018/2019 Academic Year. Inclusion criteria encompass compliance with attendance, possession of boundary books and course materials, and overall alignment with the designated curriculum. Additionally, students are expected to have attained a course grade exceeding 95% (Grade A) and not less than 5% (Grade B). The study also takes into account various variables, including students' motivation for entrepreneurship, involvement in a Special Web Tracer Study conducted by the Polytechnic College of the Ministry of Health in Padang for Graduates, and the subsequent dissemination of both tracer study results and findings related to Graduate Entrepreneurship. (Need To Train Wierhadap Lecturers on Online Curriculum, Continue this Research to The Variable-Variavel Tracer Study which is needed by each Study Program