Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 20 Documents
Search

Policy Brief : Pengolahan Abu Hasil Pembakaran Limbah Medis sebagai Alternatif Pengganti Bahan Bangunan yang Berasal dari Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Ramadhansyah, Muhammad Fadli; Nugroho, Arief; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v6i4.3496

Abstract

Policy briefs have an important role in solving problems that exist in a health agency, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. One example of the problems that exist in health care facilities is air pollution that comes from the ashes resulting from the burning of medical waste. The impact of air pollution on humans is that it triggers respiratory disorders which are characterized by a decrease in the elasticity of the lungs to accommodate the volume of air so that this can be associated with the incidence of respiratory disorders. In addition, it has a small particle size and is scattered in the air in large quantities. The purpose of this study is to provide information related to the summary of policy making that is used as a reference to increase the effectiveness of processing ash from combustion based on a review study. This study uses a descriptive method with a literature review approach. The criteria for the articles used have a publication time of the last 10 years, discuss the utilization of combustion ash, and discuss the policy of processing incinerator ash waste. Making a policy brief can be used as a starting point for advocating for local governments to use ash from burning as an alternative to building materials to reduce air pollution and the accumulation of ash waste that accumulates in incinerators in health care facilities.
Environmental Conditions and COVID-19 Incident Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Farida Sugiester S; Wahyu Widyantoro; Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): JHSP Vol 5 No 1 - 2021
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/jhsp.v5i1.514

Abstract

COVID-19 is a new infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and was designated as a pandemic since March 12, 2020, because there are a lot of case in several countries. On February 1, 2021, the total number of COVID-19 cases reached 103 million in the world, and in Indonesia it reached 1.09 million. Many factors influence the transmission and death of COVID-19, for example environmental conditions. This study aims to provide an overview of environmental conditions that can be a factor for transmission and death due to COVID-19. The method in this research is literature review, which is a literature review with secondary data obtained through research journals which are then synthesized and obtained 23 articles as a reference for preparing literature reviews. COVID-19 and environmental degradation have decreased air, water, noise and marine pollution due to the lockdown, but there has been an increase in the volume of hazardous and toxic waste from COVID-19 patients. Then from air pollution, the results of decreases in CO, NO2, and PM10 during lockdown. Meanwhile, for climatology and meteorology, the result is that every 1oC increase in temperature from the average temperature can reduce daily cases of COVID-19 by 36% and 57% when the average humidity is at 67% and 85.5%. Likewis,e humidity each 1oC increase relatively reduces daily cases of COVID-19 by 11% to 22% with a temperature range of 5.04oC to 8.2oC. The conclusion of this research is that the environmental conditions during a pandemic had their own polemic. However, several pollutants such as CO, NO2, O3, PM2,5, and PM10 is closely related to the spread of COVID-19. This literature review can provide recommendations for an overall global government demonstration policy in the prevention and control of environmental pollution and recycling of medical waste.
Policy Brief : Pengolahan Abu Hasil Pembakaran Limbah Medis sebagai Alternatif Pengganti Bahan Bangunan yang Berasal dari Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah; Arief Nugroho; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v6i4.3495

Abstract

Policy briefs have an important role in solving problems that exist in a health agency, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. One example of the problems that exist in health care facilities is air pollution that comes from the ashes resulting from the burning of medical waste. The impact of air pollution on humans is that it triggers respiratory disorders which are characterized by a decrease in the elasticity of the lungs to accommodate the volume of air so that this can be associated with the incidence of respiratory disorders. In addition, it has a small particle size and is scattered in the air in large quantities. The purpose of this study is to provide information related to the summary of policy making that is used as a reference to increase the effectiveness of processing ash from combustion based on a review study. This study uses a descriptive method with a literature review approach. The criteria for the articles used have a publication time of the last 10 years, discuss the utilization of combustion ash, and discuss the policy of processing incinerator ash waste. Making a policy brief can be used as a starting point for advocating for local governments to use ash from burning as an alternative to building materials to reduce air pollution and the accumulation of ash waste that accumulates in incinerators in health care facilities.
Keberadaan Plastik di Lingkungan, Bahaya terhadap Kesehatan Manusia, dan Upaya Mitigasi: Studi Literatur Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Mirza Fathan Fuadi; Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah; Farida Sugiester S; Wahyu Widyantoro; Maurend Yayank Lewinsca; Sutra Diyana; Nanda Ika Vera Marliana; Intan Sekar Arumdani; Aziz Yulianto Pratama; Desti Azhari; Ramadani Sukaningtyas; Afdal Hardiyanto
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v6i4.3471

Abstract

Since 2001, synthetic polymers  have been one of the most important materials since 2001 because they are used by humans and become a necessity in various sectors such as thermoplastics in countless quantities. Plastics have properties that are difficult to decompose and can change size into plastic macromolecules with the help of photodegradation, oxidation, hydrolytic degradation, and mechanical breakdown . Plastic pollution is a serious problem because the demand for plastic by society is increasing every year and the result of a lot of plastic waste can cause serious health problems and problems in the surrounding environment. Therefore, the use of plastic has a big impact on human health and the environment because it’s hard to decompose. The aim of this study is to provide information on the effects of microplastics on the environment through a review study. This study uses a descriptive method with a literature review approach. The criteria for articles used sources from Scopus, Science Direct, ProQuest, SpringerLink, Google Scholar, Nature, JSTOR, and Emerald Insight. The conclusion in this study found a relationship between the presence of microplastics with human health problems, and the environment so that it is necessary to mitigate against plastic waste pollution such as 3R and substitution of materials.
A Systematic Literature Review with Meta-analysis on Risk Factors for Hypertension Oryza Filial Zulkarnain; Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah; Ayu Widyawati; Ike Rachmawati; Muslyana Muslyana; Ramadani Sukaningtyas; Rafika Rafika; Afdal Hardiyanto; Hanung Nurany; Anshah Silmi Afifah; Aziz Yulianto Pratama
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 14 No. 3 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v14i3.2022.201-208

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a manifestation of hemodynamic imbalances resulting in various cardiovascular complications and others in the body systems. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesian adults aged 18 years was 34.1%, and it increased by 8.3%. Globally, it accounts for about 60% of deaths. This study aimed to analyze risk factors for hypertension in industrial workers. Methods: This study used a meta-analysis, a statistical method that combines previous studies to find an effect size value or summary on JASP software. Data in this study came from database online and were sorted according to the inclusion-exclusion criteria following PRISMA. In the final step, 14 research articles were collected. Results and Discussion: Noise intensity had a 1.974 times greater risk on the prevalence of hypertension in industrial workers; work period had 2.316 times greater risk; duration of exposure gave a 1.716 times greater risk; and smoking had a 1.896 times greater risk. Conclusion: The highest risks for the incidence of hypertension in industrial workers come from period of work, noise intensity, and smoking habits; while, the lowest is in the length of exposure
Risk Factors Associated with Symptoms of Respiratory Disorders in Brick Industry Workers: Literature Review Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah; Onny Setiani; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 19, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (323.831 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v19i1.1-10

Abstract

Making bricks is an informal home industry with a significant dust exposure risk. Numerous risk factors contribute to respiratory symptoms, including dust exposure, duration of exposure, length of work, type of job, usage of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), and smoking behaviours. This study examined the association between dust exposure and risk variables for respiratory symptoms in employees in the brick sector. Article searches were carried out through PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, Science Direct, Portal Garuda Indonesia, Sinta, and Google Scholar. The articles were selected with the following criteria: the dependent variable was symptoms of the respiratory disorder of brick industrial workers, the independent variable was the exposure to dust, open access to full text, and the articles selected with a publication date around 2011-2021. Based on 272 relevant articles, 21 main articles fulfil the criteria. The risk factors indicated above are associated with increased respiratory symptoms, such as reduced vital lung capacity, coughing, shortness of breath, asthma, bronchitis, headaches, and body pains. Recommendations that can be given include adopting a healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise, appropriate relaxation, abstinence from tobacco, frequent health checkups, and personal protective equipment such as masks.
Bahasa Inggris Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah; Intan Sekar Arumdani; Salma Sabira; Alifia Intan Berlian
HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 8 No 3 (2022): Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Due to the significant and long-term effects of exposure to these chemicals on the neurological system, kidneys, bones, reproductive and endocrine systems, lead from electronic waste (E-Waste) has emerged as a key global environmental health issue. Women who became pregnant when they were growing up in a recycling facility would have an even longer exposure history, a larger body burden in physiologic deposits, and can trigger new problems when pregnant, one of the problems that can arise is Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). The prevalence of ADHD in the world ranges from 2% to 7%, and an average of about 5% among children and 60% of them can continue into adulthood. The diagnosis of ADHD is more of a phenomenological diagnosis than an etiologic one, because many factors are involved and suspected to be the etiology, but manifest as the same symptoms. Article searches were carried out through PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, Science Direct, Portal Garuda Indonesia, Sinta, and Google Scholar. The articles were selected with the following criteria: the dependent variable was lead and ADHD, the independent variable was the exposure to dust, open access to full text, and the articles selected with a publication date around 2011-2021. Based on 173 relevant articles, 18 main articles fulfil the criteria. Many studies have concluded that ADHD is the result of impaired neurological function by an imbalance of neurotransmitters belonging to the category of executive function of the brain. This study discovered that recycling of e-waste contaminates the environment with lead, which affects children's neurobehavioral development. Keywords: E-Waste, Lead, Children, ADHD
Risk Factor Analysis of Dust Exposure with Symptoms of Respiratory Disorder in Brick Industry Workers in Tegowanuh Sub-District, Kaloran District, Temanggung Regency Muhammad Fadli Ramadhansyah; Onny Setiani; Budiyono Budiyono; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Tri Joko
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 20, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v20i1.126-139

Abstract

The brick industry has the potential to create a source of pollution in the form of dust which is harmful to the environment and workers health from the burning process. This study aims to determine the risk factors and analyze the relationship between dust exposure and symptoms of respiratory disorder in workers. This study used the total sampling technique to choose a sample of 75 participants for an observational study with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the average total dust particulate levels at 13 points was 1748.47 µg/Nm3 and the average inhaled dust content in 75 respondents of 4.56 mg/m3. The results of the analysis showed that the variables associated with symptoms of respiratory disorder were inhaled dust levels (p=0.023), working period (p=0.040), length of exposure (p=0.032), and use of personal protective equipment (p=0.015). Workers in the brick sector in Tegowanuh Sub-District may have respiratory symptoms more frequently depending on their exposure to amounts of inhaled dust, working period, exposure duration, and use of personal protective equipment. During the work process, it is advised to use personal protective equipment as a mask to prevent the onset of respiratory problems.
Region-Based Lymphatic Filariasis Elimination in Indonesia: A Review of the Bounce Back Case in Pekalongan Regency Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank; Husna, Riyana; Zolanda, Annisa; Iryanto, Andika Agus; Fuadi, Mirza Fathan; Ramadhansyah, Muhammad Fadli; Hardiyanto, Afdal; Sukaningtyas, Ramadani; Pratama, Aziz Yulianto; Hendrawan, Danang
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1377.498 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.496

Abstract

Indonesia has a variety of characteristics, environmental issues, and different Social Determinant of Health (SDH). Indonesia is currently the highest contributor to lymphatic filariasis cases in Southeast Asia. Mapping of lymphatic filariasis endemic areas has been carried out by the government with a management approach to eliminating lymphatic filariasis and it has the possibility of bounce back in endemic areas, lymphatic filariasis is a tropical disease that has been neglected along with the development of COVID-19, which is the government's priority so that an area-based management approach is needed. efforts to prioritize the elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Indonesia. This review aims to illustrate the region-based elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Indonesia.Abstrak: Indonesia memiliki keberagaman karakteristik, isu lingkungan, Social Determinant of Health (SDH) yang berbeda-beda. Indonesia saat ini menjadi kontributor tertinggi kasus Filariasis limfatik di Asia Tenggara. Pemetaan daerah endemis filariasis limfatik telah dilakukan pemerintah dengan upaya pendekatan manajemen eliminasi filariasis limfatik dan memiliki kemungkinan terjadinya bounce back pada daerah endemik, filariasis limfatik termasuk penyakit tropis yang terabaikan seiring dengan berkembangnya penyakit COVID-19 yang menjadi prioritas pemerintah sehingga perlu pendekatan manajemen berbasis wilayah dalam upaya memprioritaskan eliminasi filariasis limfatik di Indonesia. Ulasan ini bertujuan untuk gambaran menggambarkan eliminasi filariasis limfatik berbasis wilayah di Indonesia. 
Analysis Autocorrelation Spatial Diarrhea, Typhoid and Leptospirosis on The East Flood Canal, Semarang City: Moran Index Method Fikri, Elanda; Firmansyah, Yura Witsqa; Ramadhansyah, Muhammad Fadli; Husna, Riyana; Widyantoro, Wahyu; Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank; Arumdani, Intan Sekar; Berlian, Alifia Intan; Novitasari, Karina Laras; Mahendra, Pasha Dwi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1123.779 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.734

Abstract

Waterborne disease is a disease with water-borne media. The waterborne disease can occur when people come into contact with water that is high in Escherichia coli (a pathogen that causes diarrhea), Salmonella (a pathogen that causes typhoid) and leptospira (a pathogen that causes leptospirosis). This study aims to provide information on the relationship and distribution pattern between canal water consumption and the incidence of waterborne diseases using spatial autocorrelation analysis using the Moran index method. This research is development research with a spatial approach and the Moran index method. From the results of the Moran index autocorrelation, diarrhea has a value of Z(I) = 0.085786 less than Z0.95 = 1.645, which means that there is no spatial autocorrelation, but the distribution pattern is positive so that it is clustered. Typhoid has a value of Z(I) = -0.015495 less than Z0.95 = 1.645, which means that there is no spatial autocorrelation, the distribution pattern is negative and random. While leptospirosis has a value of Z(I) = 0.014872 less than Z0.95 = 1.645, meaning that it has no spatial autocorrelation, the distribution pattern is positive with a clustered form. Efforts are needed for the participation of the Semarang City government in providing access to clean water in several urban areas of Semarang City, assessing parameters and processing water for the East Flood Canal.   Penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air adalah penyakit dengan media yang terbawa air. Penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air dapat terjadi ketika orang bersentuhan dengan air yang tinggi Escherichia coli (patogen penyebab diare), Salmonella (patogen penyebab tifus) dan leptospira (patogen penyebab leptospirosis). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi tentang hubungan dan pola distribusi antara konsumsi air saluran dengan kejadian penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air menggunakan analisis autokorelasi spasial menggunakan metode indeks Moran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan pendekatan spasial dan metode indeks Moran. Dari hasil autokorelasi indeks Moran, diare memiliki nilai Z(I) = 0085786 kurang dari Z0,95 = 1,645 yang artinya tidak terdapat autokorelasi spasial tetapi pola distribusinya positif sehingga mengelompok. Tifus memiliki nilai Z(I) = -0,015495 kurang dari Z0,95 = 1,645 yang berarti tidak terdapat autokorelasi spasial, pola sebarannya negatif dan acak. Sedangkan leptospirosis memiliki nilai Z(I) = 0,014872 kurang dari Z0,95 = 1,645 artinya tidak memiliki autokorelasi spasial, pola sebarannya positif dengan bentuk mengelompok. Diperlukan upaya peran serta Pemerintah Kota Semarang dalam penyediaan akses air bersih di beberapa wilayah perkotaan Kota Semarang, pengkajian parameter dan pengolahan air untuk Kanal Banjir Timur.
Co-Authors Abdul Chodir Afdal Hardiyanto Afdal Hardiyanto Ahlun Najaa Nazzun Priyono Putro Alifia Intan Berlian Anshah Silmi Afifah Arief Nugroho Arief Nugroho Arumdani, Intan Sekar Ayu Widyawati Ayu Widyawati Aziz Yulianto Pratama Aziz Yulianto Pratama Aziz Yulianto Pratama Bayu Kusuma Adi Berlian, Alifia Intan Budiyono Budiyono Danang Hendrawan Desti Azhari Devin Ahnaf Rana Rizqullah Eko Handoyo Elanda Fikri Erlangga Mandala Sakti Farida Sugiester S Farida Sugiester S Fithri, Nayla Kamilia Florianus Hans Matheus Mawo Fuadi, Mirza Fathan Gusman Arsyad Hanung Nurany Hanung Nurany Hanung Nurany Hanung Nurany Hanung Nurany Hardiyanto, Afdal Hendrawan, Danang Henny Lestyorini Henry Setiawan Susanto, Henry Setiawan Husna, Riyana Ike Rachmawati IKE RACHMAWATI Ike Rachmawati Ike Rachmawati Ike Rachmawati Intan Sekar Arumdani Intan Sekar Arumdani Intan Sekar Arumdani Ira Ayu Hastiaty Irayanti, Irayanti Iryanto, Andika Agus Khaira Ilma Laliyanto Laliyanto Laliyanto Laliyanto Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank Mahendra, Pasha Dwi Martini Martini Maurend Yayank Lewinsca Maurend Yayank Lewinsca Muslyana Muslyana Muslyana Muslyana Nanda Ika Vera Marliana Novitasari, Karina Laras Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Onny Setiani Oryza Filial Zulkarnain Oryza Filial Zulkarnain Pratama, Aziz Yulianto Rafika Rafika Rafika Rafika Rafika Ramadani Sukaningtyas Ramadani Sukaningtyas Ramadani Sukaningtyas Salma Sabira Siti Nurhidayati Sukaningtyas, Ramadani Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Supinah Suryani, Adelia Sutra Diyana Tri Joko Tri Suwanti Wahyu Istining Rahayu Wahyu Widyantoro Wahyu Widyantoro Wurjanto, Arie Yura Witsqa Firmansyah Zolanda, Annisa