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PRAKTIK TEATER POSTDRAMATIK DI INDONESIA H, Afrizal; N, Sahrul; Yusril, Yusril
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 13, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The article entitled "Practice of Postdramatic Theater in Indonesia", is an examination of the practice of postdramatic theater in Indonesia in the 1990s to 2000s in Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta, and even West Sumatra. This practice spawned generations that continue to grow and develop through aesthetics based on performance texts, outside of the conventional drama texts that we understand so far. Each theater community, regardless of whether it is postdramatic or not, has carried out an in-depth exploration and elaboration of all possible bodies, texts and artistic materials which are used as the main capital of performances. This study uses qualitative methods, with several theories, namely; historical theory and postdramatic theater theory. The process of composing, structure, and texture of postdramatic theater developed by Hans-Thies Lehmann is centered on the elements of text, space, time, body, and media depicted in the works of SAE Theatre, Grave Theater, Black-and-White Payung Theatre, Garage Theatre, and Black-White Art Community.
KETOPRAK DOR: AWAL MULA KEBERADAANNYA DI ACEH TENGAH Susandro, Susandro; H, Afrizal
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 14, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This article discusses the origin of the Ketoprak Dor art in Paya Tumpi Kampong, Kebayakan District, Central Aceh. This form of art is interesting because it demonstrates that change or development of an art does not only arise from the artist’s own creative processes, but it may also occur due to external factors. Thus, a qualitative research approach with descriptive analysis method was used to investigate this cultural phenomenon. This research proves that Ketoprak Dor originated from Deli, North Sumatra. There were two events that prompted its emergence. First, in 1950s, a Ketoprak Dor group from Deli performed in Bies District, Central Aceh. Second, in the same decade, a group of people from Medan migrated to Bies and brought a set of Ketoprak Dor musical instruments and wanted to sell it there. However, the Bies residents could not purchase it, but the Paya Tumpi residents accepted the deal. Thus, they formed a Ketoprak Dor art group named “Langeng Madio Utomo”, which was later changed to “Sanggar Ketoprak Rahayu Cipto Rukun” in the following decade. Even though they had been on hiatus for three decades from 1990s, in the past few years the group has been active again. It can be concluded that external factors can bring about changes in an art’s purposes, form, style, and meaning.
MENUJU PADANGPANJANG SEBAGAI KOTA LITERATUR DUNIA: PKM PENYUSUNAN DOSSIER UNESCO CITY OF LITERATURE Saaduddin, Saaduddin; Pramayoza, Dede; H, Afrizal; Muliati, Roza; HR, Hafif; Sena, Alvi; Aldo, Yoni
Batoboh Vol 7, No 1 (2022): BATOBOH : JURNAL PENGABDIAN PADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Padangpanjang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26887/bt.v7i1.1707

Abstract

Borang Dossier UNESCO merupakan satu borang pengajuan untuk mendapatkan status kota sebagai predikat yang diusulkan sesuai kompetensi kota dan skim pengajuan. Borang ini sudah direncanakan dari tahun 2017 semenjak gerakan literasi kota dicanangkan oleh Pemerintahan Daerah. Namun, baru pada tahun 2021 pembuatan ini dapat dilaksanakan dan diselesaikan. Pengajuan ini diusulkan berdasarkan penilaian strategis bahwa pengusulan, terlepas dari lulus atau tidak lulus boring pengajuan sudah terwujud dan ini dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar dalam penataan ekosistem kota baik dalam bidang literature ataupun bidang kebudayaan. Pelaksanaan  Program Kemitraan Masyarakat (PkM) Penyusunan Borang Dossier UNESCO City Of Literature Kota Padangpanjang dilaksanakan di Kota Padangpanjang. Tempat yang digunakan antara lain; Ruang VIP Balaikota Padangpanjang, Rumah Gadang Gajah Maaram PDIKM Padangpanjang, dan Kantor Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kota Padangpanjang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan ini adalah melakukan komparasi terhadap borang Dossier yang telah didapatkan, dan borang Dossier dari kota Literature dunia. Menggunakan data kualitatif dan kuantitatif yang didapatkan selama pengumpulan data, artikel ini diuraikan sebagai pemadatan dari boring yang telah disusun
Dramatic Structure and Development of Randai Sutan Maradewa in Nagari Anduriang, Padangpariaman Martini, Martini; H, Afrizal
Creativity And Research Theatre Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Creativity And Research Theatre Journal (CARTJ)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Padangpanjang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26887/cartj.v6i1.4238

Abstract

Dramatic Structure and Development of Randai Sutan Maradewa in Nagari Anduriang, Kayu Tanam—Kabupaten. Padang Pariaman discusses the dramatic randai of Sutan Maradewa and its development in Nagari Anduriang. The main objective of the research that underlies this thesis is to examine the dramatic structure and development. The primary data of the research is Sutan Maradewa's randai manuscript which is seen and analyzed with the theory of dramatic structure. This study aims to examine the elements that make up randai, then proceed to reading the history, development, and creation of randai
Religious And Cultural Tourism Objects In Sigando Village: A Perspective Of Power Relations And Conflict Theory H, Afrizal; Rahmatika, Aulia
Ekspresi Seni : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Karya Seni Vol 26, No 2 (2024): Ekspresi Seni : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Karya Seni
Publisher : LPPM Institut Seni Indonesia Padangpanjang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26887/ekspresi.v26i2.4821

Abstract

This study aims a title “Objek Wisata Religi dan Budaya Kelurahan Sigando: Perspektif Relasi Kuasa dan Teori Konflik” to investigate the power relations and various conflicts that arise from the determination of Sigando Village as a Cultural and Religious Village. This determination often involves various parties, such as local government, local communities, and other stakeholders. Through a power analysis approach, this study will explore the dynamics of power that underlie the determination process, including the interaction between the government and local communities, and its implications for the identity and sustainability of local culture. The study uses a qualitative approach with case studies, this study will analyze the dynamics of interactions between various related parties, including local government, local communities, and tourism actors. Observation, interview, and document analysis methods will be used to collect relevant data. This study is expected to provide a better understanding of the complexity of power relations in the context of determining tourism and cultural destinations at the local level. The findings of this study are expected to provide a deeper understanding of how power is reproduced and maintained in the context of determining tourism and cultural destinations, as well as its implications for the development and empowerment of local communities.
Transformasi Dramaturgis Indang Piaman dalam Pertunjukan Teater “Anggun Nan Tongga” Karya Wisran Hadi N, Sahrul; Yusril, Yusril; H, Afrizal
Aksara Vol 36, No 1 (2024): AKSARA, EDISI JUNI 2024
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29255/aksara.v36i1.4170.68--82

Abstract

Kaba "Anggun Nan Tongga" is a Minangkabau folktale, precisely in the Pariaman area. This Kaba tells a story of power struggle and a very complex love affair, then transformed by Wisran Hadi (director and leader of the Bumi Teater group) into a modern theater form. Wisran Hadi interpreted the Kaba "Anggun Nan Tongga" differently, so it can be said that this work is a counter kaba to the traditional kaba. For Wisran Hadi, kaba is not a holy book that cannot be changed. The majority of Wisran Hadi's works rely on kaba as inspiration for the creation of his plays and theater performances, so they are different from the original form. The interesting thing in the theater work "Anggun Nan Tongga" lies in the pattern of three lines on the left, right and back. This pattern is basically based on one of the traditional Minangkabau art forms in Pariaman, called Indang Piaman. This Indang Piaman pattern is then used as an attractive performance spectacle element in motion, as well as dendang (singing) combined with modern western theater dramaturgy. This research method relies on a qualitative method that prioritizes interviews and literature studies. Meanwhile, to answer the research problem, the dramaturgical approach developed by Mary Luckhurst is used. Through this dramaturgy, the theater can be analyzed to see the extent to which the dramatic potential of Indang Piaman is able to make a significant contribution to the spectacle of the theater work "Anggun Nan Tongga" by Wisran Hadi. This research is expected to find various aspects that shape the creation of Indang Piaman's dramatic potential in the theater work "Anggun Nan Tongga". AbstrakKaba “Anggun Nan Tongga” merupakan cerita rakyat Minangkabau, tepatnya di daerah Pariaman. Kaba ini mengisahkan tentang perebutan kekuasaan dan hubungan percintaan yang sangat kompleks, kemudian ditransformasi oleh Wisran Hadi (sutradara dan pimpinan kelompok Bumi Teater) ke dalam bentuk teater modern. Wisran Hadi melakukan penafsiran yang berbeda terhadap Kaba “Anggun Nan Tongga” tersebut, sehingga bisa dikatakan karya ini merupakan kontra kaba terhadap kaba tradisi. Bagi Wisran Hadi, kaba bukan kitab suci yang tidak boleh diubah. Mayoritas karya Wisran Hadi bertolak pada kaba sebagai inspirasi penciptaan naskah drama maupun pertunjukan teaternya sehingga memiliki perbedaan dengan bentuk aslinya. Hal yang menarik di dalam karya teater “Anggun Nan Tongga” terletak pada pola tiga garis yang berada di sebelah kiri, kanan, dan belakang. Pola seperti ini pada dasarnya bertolak pada salah satu bentuk kesenian tradisi Minangkabau di Pariaman, yang disebut dengan istilah Indang Piaman. Pola Indang Piaman ini, kemudian dijadikan sebagai elemen spektakel pertunjukan yang atraktif secara gerak, maupun dendang (nyanyian) yang dipadukan dengan dramaturgi teater modern barat. Metode penelitian ini bertolak pada metode kualitatif yang mengutamakan pada aspek wawancara dan studi literatur. Sementara, untuk menjawab permasalahan penelitian, digunakan pendekatan dramaturgi yang dikembangkan oleh Mary Luckhurst. Melalui dramaturgi ini, teater mampu dianalisis untuk melihat sejauh mana potensi dramatik Indang Piaman mampu memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap spektakel karya teater “Anggun Nan Tongga” karya Wisran Hadi. Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu menemukan berbagai aspek yang membentuk terciptanya potensi dramatik Indang Piaman pada karya teater “Anggun Nan Tongga”.