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All Journal Community Empowerment Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia
Yanto, Yoseph Uli
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Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Senam Kaki Diabetes Melitus dalam Upaya Pencegahan Komplikasi Diabetes pada Kaki di Ainaro-Maubisse, Timor Leste Setiyawan, Setiyawan; Sulisetyawati, S. Dwi; Kartina, Irna; Susanti, Selliyana; Yanto, Yoseph Uli; Sarmento, Virgilio; Saliva, Juvito Mali da
Community Empowerment Vol 6 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (545.435 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/ce.4502

Abstract

Salah satu komplikasi penyakit diabetes melitus yang sering dijumpai adalah kaki diabetik (diabetic foot), yang dapat bermanifestasikan sebagai ulkus, infeksi dan gangren dan artropati charcot. Ada dua tindakan dalam prinsip dasar pengelolaan diabetic foot yaitu tindakan pencegahan dan tindakan rehabilitasi. Tindakan rehabilitasi meliputi program terpadu yaitu evaluasi tukak, pengendalian kondisi metabolik, debridemen luka, biakan kuman, antibiotika tepat guna, tindakan bedah rehabilitatif dan rehabilitasi medik. Tindakan pencegahan meliputi edukasi perawatan kaki, sepatu diabetes dan senam kaki. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang diabetes melitus dan peningkatan kesehatan dengan senam kaki DM untuk mengurangi komplikasi diabetes pada kaki. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi oleh fasilitator yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan re-demonstrasi oleh peserta/audience sebagai evaluasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa 87% warga terjadi peningkatan pemahaman tentang diabetes melitus, pentingnya mencegah komplikasi diabetes pada kaki dan mampu melakukan senam kaki DM.
The Relationship Between Role of Family with Choice of Therapy at Degenerative Elderly Peoples Iha Suco Horai Quik Posto Administrativo Maubesse Municipiu Ainaro Tinan 2024 Yanto, Yoseph Uli; Owa, Maria Goreti; Ningtyas, Rahaju; Ximenes, Manuela Do Rosario S. S.; Moreira, Faviao Marcal; Hendriques, Surly Edgar Faria Reis
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 4 No 3: December 2024
Publisher : Al-Hijrah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58545/jkki.v4i3.458

Abstract

Degenerative conditions in the elderly impact their psychological and social well-being. Lack of knowledge regarding alternative therapy options also results in families more often choosing pharmacological therapy as the main solution. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the role of the family and the choice of therapy in the elderly with degenerative conditions at Suco Horai Quik Posto Administrativo Maubesse Municipiu Ainaro Tinan 2024 and identify factors that support and hinder the choice of therapy by the family. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of families caring for older adults with degenerative conditions in Suco Horai Quik Posto Administrativo Maubesse Municipiu Ainaro. Data were collected through questionnaires covering the variables of family role, choice of therapy, and supporting or inhibiting factors in decision-making. The results showed that the role of the family in supporting the elderly with degenerative conditions in Suco Horai Quik, Posto Administrativo Maubesse, Munisipiu Ainaro was mainly categorized as good, with 116 or (67.4%) of respondents. The most widely used treatment option was pharmacological, with 108 (62.8%) respondents. Supporting factors for therapy selection included family support, with 103 (59.9%) respondents, as well as the level of awareness and health education with 117 (68.0%) respondents. Barriers included adequate access to health services (62.2%), affordable treatment costs (66.9%), and sufficient knowledge of treatment options (65.7%). The analysis showed a significant relationship between family roles and treatment options in the elderly and between family support as caregivers, awareness raising and health education, and limited access to health services with treatment options. In conclusion, family roles were shown to influence the choice of therapy for the elderly significantly. In contrast, other factors such as family support, awareness raising, and knowledge did not significantly influence the choice of therapy in several other categories.
Co-Authors Hendriques, Surly Edgar Faria Reis Kartina, Irna Moreira, Faviao Marcal Ningtyas, Rahaju Owa, Maria Goreti Saliva, Juvito Mali da Sarmento, Virgilio Setiyawan Setiyawan Sulisetyawati, S. Dwi Susanti, Selliyana Ximenes, Manuela Do Rosario S. S.