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ANALISIS DAN PERENCANAAN SISTEM DRAINASE JALAN PELITA 1 KECAMATAN MEDAN PERJUANGAN KOTA MEDAN Saragi, Tiurma Elita; Saragi, Yetty Riris; Zai, Eben Oktavianus; Harefa, Masati
Jurnal Visi Eksakta Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Visi Eksakta : Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (720.994 KB)

Abstract

The occurrence of flooding on Jln.Pelita 1, Medan Perjuangan District in Medan City was caused by the inability of the existing drainage channel to accommodate direct runoff and blockage of drainage channels by garbage.The hydrological analysis uses maximum rainfall data for the last 10 years, then calculations are carried out that aim to calculate the planned discharge using the rational method. The area of ​​the Medan Perjuangan sub-district is 0.2475 Km2 with hydraulics analysis carried out to calculate the discharge capacity of the drainage channel using the Continuity formula and the Manning formula, after which the appropriate system and dimensions are planned. With a ketchment area of ​​Medan Perjuangan sub-district 0.2475 km2, the calculation of drainage planning using the Gumbel Method of planned rainfall for a return period of ±10 years, with the largest discharge on the combined section of the primary canal and the Kemiling area. Then it was found that the flood height in the research area was as high as 10-20 cm and because of the existing dimensions it was not able to accommodate the design discharge. Thus, the appropriate channel dimensions are planned using a shaped cross section so that the design discharge (Qr) > channel discharge (Qs).
ANALISIS GEOGRID SEBAGAI TULANGAN PADA DINDING PENAHAN TANAH Simanjuntak, Johan Oberlyn; Bartholomeus; Saragi, Yetty Riris; Pasaribu, Humisar; Silaban, Arnita
Jurnal Visi Eksakta Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Visi Eksakta : Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.129 KB)

Abstract

The soil reinforcement system or reinforced earth was first introduced by Vidal in 1969. In addition, soil reinforcement has been applied in the construction of dams, embankments, raft foundations and supporting structures for ports and others. With the same concept as reinforced concrete, the reinforcement in the soil is in the form of sheet reinforcement, namely the geogrid relies on its high tensile strength. As concrete resists compression, reinforcement resists tension, so reinforcement in soil is useful for forming composite materials that work together to withstand the loads acting on construction, in this case the construction of retaining walls. In this study, a retaining wall will be analyzed in the form of an arrangement of concrete blocks as high as 6 meters with a foundation width of 2.5 meters and a thickness of 1 meter. On the soil side of the embankment, an analysis will be carried out with and without using a geogrid as reinforcement, where in the analysis of retaining walls with a geogrid several different configurations will be used for each layer thickness of the embankment (SV). The type of embankment soil used is granular soil (cohesiveless) with varying shear angles, f1 = 250, f2 = 300, f3 = 350, and f4 = 400. At the top of the embankment, there are pavement loads and traffic loads. of 15 kN/m. In this study, the retaining wall is planned to be able to withstand the loads acting on it, both from the outside and from the internal. Furthermore, as a comparison of results, to analyze or check the landslide field and stability for embankments using a geogrid and without geogrid, the Finite Element (OptumG2 for academics) method is used. Based on the analysis that has been done, it is found that the denser the geogrid reinforcement used in retaining walls, the higher the safety factor. The shear angle of a soil greatly affects the length of the geogrid. In addition, the smaller the shear angle, the higher the maximum stress value (Tmax) on the geogrid.
EVALUASI PERKERASAN JALAN KAKU (RIGID PAVEMENT) PADA JALAN SM RAJA MEDAN DENGAN METODE BINA MARGA Sidabutar, Ros Anita; Saragi, Yetty Riris; Pasaribu, Humisar; Pardede, Maruli; Hutabarat, Torang
Jurnal Visi Eksakta Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Visi Eksakta : Edisi Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (725.23 KB) | DOI: 10.51622/eksakta.v2i2.395

Abstract

axle vehicles with the aim of shortening the distance and travel time from one place to another, as well as an infrastruture that is needed to support development. The design of the Sisingamangaraja – Lubuk Pakam road pavement consisting of a cement concrete slab as a foundation layer and a foundation laver above the subgrade. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the thickness of the pavement using the Highways Method. The research method used is the secondary data collection method. The data collected include traffic data, concrete data, soil data, vehicle axle free data, CBR modulus of subgrade. Plaanning the thickness of the road pavement concrete slab using the Highways Method obtained 300 mm. A planner is expected to have “felling engineering” supported by extensice knowledge and experience gained in the field.
PEMILIHAN ALTERNATIF SUMBER AIR BAKU DI KABUPATEN KARO Simanjuntak, Salomo; Saragi, Yetty Riris; Simanjuntak, Johan Oberlyn; Pasaribu, Humisar; Sianipar, Ricki A H
Jurnal Visi Eksakta Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Visi Eksakta : Edisi Juli
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (776.806 KB) | DOI: 10.51622/eksakta.v2i2.396

Abstract

Clean water is a primary need for humans in every country. The availability of clean water must be guaranteed in time, quantity and quality. The need for water for both domestic and non-domestic needs continues to increase from year to year. To meet the needs of clean water, the people of Karo Regency need clean water sources that are suitable for drinking. Water resources are water discharge and population for water distribution. In finding the amount of water demand, an analysis of the population and analysis of clean water production is carried out. Determining the need for clean water and the population in Karo Regency uses the Geometry method which this method shows the largest population growth so that it can be planned for clean water needs until 2027. Based on the results of the projected population plus the number of water needs in 2027 as many as 491,444 people, the required water discharge is 907,799 l/s while the current production capacity is 14,744.831 l/s, so the additional capacity needed is 0.01003 m3/s. Implementation in the construction of clean water facilities must be adjusted to the level of social, cultural, and economic conditions of the community.
Analisa Karakteristik Getaran Pada Mesin Asphalt Mixing Plant Tipe Apollo ANP- 1500 Berdasarkan Kapasitas Pembuatan Aspal Jalan Pada Daerah Horizontal, Vertikal Dan Longitudinal Berdasarkan Time Domain Sihombing, Suriady; Nababan, Wilson; Sidabutar, Ros Anita; Saragi, Yetty Riris; Lumbangaol, Partahi; Simanjuntak, Salomo
SPROCKET JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Edisi Agustus 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.267 KB) | DOI: 10.36655/sprocket.v3i1.567

Abstract

Asphalt mixing plant machine is a tool used to process several materials into road asphalt, where it is necessary to know how to analyze the vibration characteristics of the asphalt mixing plant machine based on the capacity of making asphalt road in horizontal, vertical and longitudinal areas based on the time domain. The research method is carried out by collecting data on the amount of deviation, speed and acceleration that arise due to the processing of several materials so as to produce road asphalt based on differences in the capacity of different asphalt processed. Based on the measurement results, it is found that the highest vibration occurs at the asphalt mixing plant machine seat for a capacity of 60 tons/hour where the magnitude of the deviation is 0.222 mm in the horizontal direction at 100 seconds, the largest velocity is 11.99 mm/s horizontally in the second 40 mm/s and the largest acceleration is 369.7 mm/s2 in the horizontal direction of the 20th second. According to the ISO IS 2372 standard, the vibration of the Apollo ANP-1500 asphalt mixing plant machine enters class IV with a generator capacity above 75 KW, to be more precise (150KVA = 120KW). Then it can be analyzed that the generator vibration falls into the category of "vibration within tolerance limits and is only operated for a limited time" where the highest speed is 11.99 mm/s.