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All Journal SUPREMASI Jurnal Hukum SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT
Sodikin, Sodikin Sodikin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Energy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health

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PERUMUSAN HAK ATAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP YANG BAIK DAN SEHAT DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG DASAR NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA TAHUN 1945 SERTA UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN DAN PEMENUHANNYA Sodikin, Sodikin Sodikin
SUPREMASI : Jurnal Hukum Vol 3 No 2 (2021): SUPREMASI : Jurnal Hukum 2021
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/supremasi.v3i2.207

Abstract

AbstrakIde perumusan hak atas lingkungan yang baik dan sehat muncul pada saat amandemen UUD 1945 yang kedua. Permasalahan ini muncul dan perlunya dimuat dalam ketentuan UUD 1945 karena perkembangan kehidupan dan mobilitas penduduk berakibat pada rusaknya dan tercemarnya lingkungan hidup. Pembentuk amandemem UUD 1945 berusaha memasukan isu lingkungan hidup sebagai hak asasi manusia sebagai wujud dari perlindungan terhadap lingkungan hidup sekaligus juga perlindungan hak asasi manusia. Pada akhirnya rumusan hak atas lingkungan hidup yang baik dan sehat masuk dalam rumusan Pasal 28H ayat (1) UUD 1945 dan rumusan pasal tersebut sebagai norma dasar hukum terhadap perlindungan lingkungan hidup dan hak asasi manusia. Kata kunci: Hak Asasi Manusia, Lingkungan Hidup, Perlindungan.                  AbstractThe idea of formulating the right to a good and healthy environment emerged during the second amendment to the 1945 Constitution. This problem arises and needs to be included in the provisions of the 1945 Constitution because the development of life and mobility of the population results in damage and pollution of the environment. The amendments to the 1945 Constitution seek to include environmental issues as human rights as a form of protection of the environment as well as protection of human rights. In the end, the formulation of the right to a good and healthy environment is included in the formulation of Article 28H paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution and the formulation of this article is the basic legal norm for environmental protection and human rights. Keyword: Human Rights, Environment, Protecting.
Spatial Dynamics of Mangrove Changes and Their Adaptive Capacity in Kandanghaur District, Indramayu Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia Sodikin, Sodikin Sodikin; Fahmi, Fauzi; Astriyandi, Asep Andri; Husniyyah, Maitsa Zulfa
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Waste Management
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze mangrove ecosystems' dynamics and adaptive capacity in the Kandanghaur District, Indramayu Regency. This research method uses a spatial approach, collecting mangrove distribution data by analyzing Google Earth satellite images from 2009, 2016, and 2023. Data on environmental characteristics, mangrove vegetation density, and mangrove species identification were collected through direct field ground checks using the line transect method. Data analysis techniques were applied by implementing the mangrove ecosystem's adaptive capacity formulation. The results show that mangroves in Kandanghaur District from 2009 to 2023 increased by 70.03 hectares, and the majority of mangroves are distributed along the coast, water channels, and community ponds with a silvofishery system. The adaptive capacity of mangroves in Kandanghaur District varies from low to high, with high adaptive capacity located in two villages, namely Ilir Village and Parean Girang Village, with adaptive capacity values of 0.66 and 0.63, respectively. Mangroves with medium adaptive capacity are in Bulak Village with an adaptive capacity value of 0.60, and mangroves with low adaptive capacity are in Eretan Wetan and Eretan Kulon Villages with an adaptive capacity of 0.40.
Co-Authors Asep Andri Astriyandi, Asep Andri Fahmi, Fauzi Husniyyah, Maitsa Zulfa