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All Journal Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Al-Bayyinah
Rusli, Deni
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Mediation of Domestic Conflict in Divorce Cases at Religious Courts in Banten Province Rusli, Deni; As-Syafe’i, Zakaria; Zaini, Ahmad; Tarihoran, Naf’an
Al-Bayyinah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Al-Bayyinah
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Islamic Law Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/al-bayyinah.v9i1.8973

Abstract

In running a household, no one is free from domestic conflicts. These domestic conflicts are caused by various factors, which ultimately lead to the filing of divorce cases in the Religious Court, either through talak or gugat. These cases can be resolved through mediation in various forms. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of mediation in resolving domestic conflicts in divorce cases at the Religious Court in Banten Province. The research method employed is qualitative research with a juridical approach, utilizing data collection techniques that include observation and document study. The results show that mediation plays a significant role in reducing the divorce rate by providing couples with a space to dialogue and seek reconciliation solutions. However, various obstacles such as the psychological unpreparedness of the couples, family pressure, and a lack of understanding of the mediation concept often hinder the success of mediation. Juridically, mediation has been carried out by the applicable regulations. This is evident from the procedures followed during the mediation process based on the regulations governing it, but mediation conducted in the Religious Court in Banten Province still experiences many failures. Therefore, efforts are needed to improve the quality of mediation through mediator training, socialization regarding the benefits of mediation, and psychological support for couples facing marital conflict.
KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM Rusli, Deni; Reza Umami; Ahmad Wahyudin
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 2: Juli 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Domestic violence is a complex and multidimensional social phenomenon. From a sociological perspective, this incident is not only viewed as a violation of the law, but also as a result of unequal power relations, patriarchal social constructions, and gender inequality within the family structure. This study uses a qualitative approach, examining the phenomenon of domestic violence through the theoretical framework of the sociology of law to understand the social factors underlying its occurrence. The results indicate that domestic violence is closely related to economic factors, low education, the social environment, and the weak position of women within the family. Although formal regulations such as Law No. 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence have been enacted, their implementation still faces cultural and structural barriers. Therefore, a sociological approach to law emphasizes the importance of social transformation through education, women's empowerment, and changes in societal norms. The law must function not only as a repressive tool but also as a means to create social justice and protection for victims of violence, especially women.
Telaah Ushuliyyin tentang Legitimasi Istishab sebagai Dalil Hukum Islam Rusli, Deni; Rahayu, Mila Aulia; Wahyudin, Ahmad
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.5306

Abstract

Istishab merupakan salah satu metode ijtihad dalam hukum Islam yang memiliki relevansi penting, khususnya ketika dalil-dalil primer seperti Al-Qur’an dan Hadis tidak memberikan kepastian hukum secara eksplisit. Istishab berfungsi sebagai prinsip mempertahankan hukum asal hingga terdapat dalil yang mengubahnya, sehingga berperan dalam menjaga stabilitas dan kontinuitas hukum Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan serta menelaah secara mendalam pandangan para ulama ushul fiqih mengenai kedudukan istishab sebagai sumber hukum Islam, termasuk perbedaan pendapat yang berkembang di kalangan mereka. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan, dengan sumber data utama berupa jurnal ilmiah, kitab ushul fiqih klasik dan kontemporer, serta literatur pendukung lainnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pandangan di kalangan ulama ushul terkait legitimasi istishab sebagai dalil syar‘i. Sebagian ulama menerima istishab secara mutlak sebagai hujjah, sebagian lainnya menerima dengan batasan tertentu, dan sebagian lagi menolaknya sebagai sumber hukum yang berdiri sendiri. Perbedaan tersebut dipengaruhi oleh kerangka berpikir filosofis, pendekatan rasional, serta penafsiran terhadap dalil naqli yang digunakan masing-masing ulama. Meskipun demikian, istishab dinilai memiliki peran strategis dalam mengisi kekosongan hukum dan memberikan kepastian dalam penetapan hukum Islam. Temuan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya khazanah keilmuan ushul fiqih serta mendorong pemahaman yang lebih kontekstual dan progresif terhadap sumber-sumber hukum Islam.  
Co-Authors Ahmad Wahyudin Ahmad Wahyudin Ahmad Zaini As-Syafe’i, Zakaria Rahayu, Mila Aulia Reza Umami Tarihoran, Naf’an