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All Journal HUMANIKA SeBaSa: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Wacana: Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia
Firdaus, Elvin Nuril
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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PERANAN SANDUR KEMBANG DESA DALAM PELESTARIAN KESENIAN SANDUR DI BOJONEGORO, JAWA TIMUR Firdaus, Elvin Nuril; Sukmawan, Sony
HUMANIKA Vol 28, No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/humanika.v28i1.35771

Abstract

Sandur merupakan seni pertunjukan tradisional yang tumbuh dan berkembang di wilayah masyarakat agraris, yaitu masyarakat yang memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya bersumber dari produksi dan pemeliharaan tanaman dan pertanian. Sandur mengisahkan tentang kehidupan masyarakat agraris, interaksi antarmasyarakat, bercocok tanam, hingga transisi masyarakat agraris menuju masyarakat urban. Salah satu daerah tempt berkembangnya Sandur adalah Bojonegoro. Sandur pernah mencapai masa kejayaannya di Bojonegoro. Seiring berjalannya waktu, Sandur dianggap kurang relevan dengan kehidupan masyarakat modern karena tidak ada penyesuaian dengan perkembangan zaman dan tidak ada regenerasi. Hal tersebut ditambah dengan hantaman modernisasi yang semakin memperburuk keadaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan upaya pelestarian Sandur melalui kelompok Sandur Kembang Desa, yaitu sekelompok pemuda yang mempertahankan kesenian Sandur dengan cara menginovasi cerita dalam Sandur agar dapat diterima masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Ledok Kulon, Kecamatan Bojonegoro, Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik wawancara tidak terstruktur dan observasi nonpartisipan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa eksistensi Sandur terancam punah karena tidak adanya regenerasi dan ceritanya yang dianggap kurang relevan dengan kehidupan masyarakat modern. Hal tersebut menjadikan minat masyarakat terhadap kesenian Sandur semakin berkurang. Sandur Kembang Desa merupakan kelompok kesenian yang menginovasi Sandur di tengah pola kehidupan masyarakat yang bergeser mengikuti arus modernisasi. Inovasi Sandur Kembang Desa terinspirasi dari gaya hidup masyarakat modern, sehingga pertunjukannya mampu menarik perhatian masyarakat. Nilai-nilai yang diangkat dalam cerita Sandur Kembang Desa merupakan nilai-nilai yang relevan dengan masyarakat modern, tanpa mengubah nilai-nilai tradisional Sandur. Adanya inovasi dari Sandur Kembang Desa diharapkan mampu mempertahankan eksistensi Sandur di tengah perkembangan budaya modern.
"Bale desa"; Preservation of cultural values and women’s leadership in Tengger, East Java, Indonesia Sukmawan, Sony; Firdaus, Elvin Nuril; Setyowati, Lestari
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia Vol. 24, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Indonesian bale desa (village halls) are traditionally seen as public service centres for rural communities. For the people living in Tengger, East Java, Indonesia, village halls play a dual role as public service centres and venues where villagers observe and preserve age-old customs in which women’s leadership is of paramount importance. This study aims to identify the local values related to women’s hard work and adroitness in maintaining the continuity of customs and tradition, and analyse the way Tengger women exercise their leadership in village halls and the contributions they make to the preservation of local culture. This research uses a field research design, which relies on the participant observational data collection in the villages in Tosari Subdistrict, Pasuruan Regency, East Java. The outcomes of the study show that the bale desa is a functional and vital customary instrument in the preservation of tradition thanks to women’s leadership and managerial roles. The important position of women in the bale desa’s public space has guaranteed the preservation of local values which are deeply rooted in the spirit of cooperation, hard work, and solidarity.
LEKSIKON TANAMAN PADA BONEKA PETRA DALAM RITUAL KEMATIAN MASYARAKAT TENGGER SEBAGAI SIMBOL LELUHUR: KAJIAN ANTROPOLINGUISTIK Firdaus, Elvin Nuril; Kriswanto, Muhammad; Padang, Naomi Baso; Saputra, Kelfin Jaya; Arifin, Nur Hikmah; Fatmawati, Galuh; Ardhian, Dany
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v5i2.5901

Abstract

Petra is one of the ritual dolls used by the Tenggerese people. Petra is generally used in funeral ceremonies as a symbol of ancestral spirits or people who have died, so petra is a doll that is respected by the local community. This study focuses on examining the plant lexicon that composes Petra dolls. This research was conducted to increase the understanding of the local community about the dolls commonly used in rituals as a symbol of the ancestors and to examine the possibility of inter-language contact. This research was conducted in Tengger Village using a qualitative descriptive approach with observation and interview data collection methods. Sources of data were obtained from traditional healers and Pak Sepuh. Data analysis used lexical semantic analysis. The results of this study show the lexicon of the plants that make up the petra doll; the meaning indicated; and petra as a marker of ancestral identity. Petra is made from selected plants that grow in the Tengger region and become a medium for ancestral spirits in funeral ceremonies. Therefore, Petra is a form of respect for the local community towards their ancestors until now. Keywords: Petra Doll, Lexicon, Tengger, Antropolinguistic, Lexicon Semantics 
Co-Authors Arifin, Nur Hikmah Dany Ardhian Fatmawati, Galuh Kriswanto, Muhammad Lestari Setyowati Padang, Naomi Baso Saputra, Kelfin Jaya Sony Sukmawan, Sony