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All Journal LINK Jurnal Kebidanan JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE Journal of Community Development Jurnal Abmas Negeri (JAGRI) Prosiding University Research Colloquium Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan Strada Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (SJIK)
Suparni, S
Diploma-III Of Midwifery, Faculty Of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan, Central Java, Indonesia
Humanities Computer Science & IT Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pendampingan Ibu Hamil Dalam Upaya Deteksi Dini Resiko Tinggi Kehamilan Lia Dwi Prafitri; Suparni Suparni; Gigih Setianto
Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v5i3.287

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is a crucial indicator to assess public health, reflecting female deaths due to complications of pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum per 100,000 live births. In Indonesia, MMR is still high, reaching 305 per 100,000 live births, mainly due to the lack of early detection of the high risk of pregnancy. Assisted activities for pregnant women in the Working Area of the Tirto I Health Center, Pekalongan Regency, to improve the detection and management of high-risk of pregnancy. This activity was carried out through a community empowerment program involving 32 pregnant women from Samborejo Village and Pandanarum Village, for eight months. The methods used include socialization, mentoring, and continuous education with the Islamic Religion and Health approach. The results of the activity showed an increase in pregnant women's knowledge about pregnancy risks, increased community participation, and early identification of risky medical conditions such as pre-eclampsia, KEK, anemia, and hypertension. Emotional and psychological support is provided through an Islamic values-based approach, which helps reduce stress and improve the mental health of pregnant women. Collaboration between the service team, village midwives, and health cadres strengthens efforts to detect and handle the high risk of pregnancy. This program successfully increased the knowledge of pregnant women by 13% and sufficient knowledge by 3% about the prenatal care. It reduced the risk of pregnancy complications, which ultimately contributed to the reduction of maternal mortality and infant mortality rates in the Tirto I Health Center Working Area.. Evaluation and follow-up show that the main goal is achieved and recommend future improvements. Efforts are needed to increase collaboration between various parties such as health offices, health centers, universities, and community organizations to create a stronger support network for early detection of high-risk pregnancies.
Pemberdayaan Kader SMART Stunting (Pencegahan dan Deteksi Pada Calon Pengantin, Ibu Hamil dan Balita) Risqi Dewi Aisyah; Suparni Suparni; Edi Subowo
Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v5i3.289

Abstract

Stunting in young children is a significant global health issue, and it remains a serious concern in Indonesia with persistently high prevalence despite various interventions. This study highlights the importance of early detection and prevention of stunting through anthropometric measurements such as height and weight. Data from the 2022 Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (SSGI) reveals that stunting rates in Central Java Province stand at 20.8%, with an increase in prevalence in Pekalongan District from 19.5% in 2021 to 23.5% in 2022. Stunting has serious consequences, including impaired brain development, reduced intelligence, and a higher risk of long-term health issues such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. This research focuses on training health cadres to improve early detection of stunting through the Community Partnership Program (PKM), aiming to enhance cadres' knowledge and skills in stunting detection and prevention. The results show an increase in knowledge among cadres by 11.63 points for stunting detection and prevention, and 21.67 points for nutrition-related topics. Additionally, 80% of cadres successfully performed anthropometric examinations. Collaboration between midwives and health cadres is expected to reduce stunting rates by improving monitoring and more effective interventions.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Hamil Mengenai Faktor Risiko Kehamilan di Puskesmas Tirto 1 Kabupaten Pekalongan Suparni Suparni; Wahyu Ersila; Windha Widyastuti
Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v5i3.298

Abstract

The highest maternal mortality rate in Pekalongan Regency in 2022 was recorded at Puskesmas Tirto 1, with 6 cases (17.64%) of the total cases in the regency. Out of 897 pregnant women in this area, 418 were classified as high-risk (46.60%), with a significant prevalence of anemia, preeclampsia, and malnutrition. This activity aimed to empower 35 pregnant women in two villages through education and training on pregnancy risk factors. The methods used included socialization, educational material delivery, health examinations, and practical risk assessment using the Poedji Rochjati Scoring Card (KSPR). Pregnant women were provided with guidance on pregnancy danger signs and the importance of routine check-ups, which included measuring body weight, height, mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), blood pressure, and hemoglobin levels. The results indicate active participation from pregnant women who are highly interested in applying the knowledge they gained. An increase of 32.50 points in the mean knowledge score of pregnant women before and after the counseling sessions, measured through a questionnaire, serves as a parameter indicating the effectiveness of the counseling in enhancing their understanding of pregnancy risk factors. Through a demonstration of the KSPR (Pregnancy Risk Screening Card) use, participants were able to independently identify risks. This empowerment aims to raise awareness among pregnant women and the surrounding community about the importance of early detection and monitoring of high-risk pregnancies, which is expected to reduce maternal mortality rates in the region. The conclusion of this activity is that it successfully empowered pregnant women with the knowledge and skills needed to maintain their health during pregnancy, potentially reducing complications and maternal mortality in the region.
Pemberdayaan Kader Stuntcare (Reproduksi Ideal dan Anti Stunting pada Calon Pengantin) Risqi Dewi Aisyah; Suparni Suparni; Aslam Fatkhudin; Velita Baiti Yantari; Nurul Azizah; M. Adil Hakim
Jurnal LINK Vol 21 No 2 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v21i2.13914

Abstract

Stunting has long-term impacts on a child's growth, development, and overall quality of life. Prevention efforts starting from the preconception phase, particularly among prospective brides and grooms (catin), represent a strategic approach to breaking the cycle of stunting. This community service program aimed to strengthen the capacity of health cadres in educating and conducting early detection of stunting risks among catin. The program was conducted over eight months (May–December 2025) using an empowerment approach through focus group discussions, socialization, training, and mentoring activities. A total of 15 participants were involved, consisting of 12 cadres from Kranji Village and 3 health personnel from the local health center. Results showed an increase in the average knowledge score of cadres across three main topics: Ideal Reproductive Health for Catin by 6.2 points, Stunting Concepts (Detection and Prevention) by 5.14 points, and Nutrition for Catin by 2.67 points. These findings indicate that empowerment-based interventions are effective in forming cadres capable of playing an active role in stunting prevention starting from the preconception phase.
Kader Siaga ASI: Penyegaran Pemahaman Laktasi bagi Aisyiyah dan Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Isyti'aroh Isyti'aroh; Suparni Suparni; Nurul Aktifah; Nina Zuhana; Ratnawati Ratnawati; Herni Rejeki; Siti Rofiqoh; Windha Widyastuti
Jurnal LINK Vol 22 No 1 (2026): MEI 2026
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v22i1.14134

Abstract

The success of breastfeeding is strongly influenced by the knowledge and skills of those who support mothers, including community health cadres. Aisyiyah and Nasyiatul Aisyiyah cadres play an important role in providing breastfeeding education at the community level; therefore, they require adequate knowledge and practical skills related to lactation management. This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of Aisyiyah and Nasyiatul Aisyiyah cadres in delivering education on breastfeeding and the benefits of breast milk. The training consisted of lectures, group discussions, demonstrations, and hands-on practice facilitated by experts in midwifery and maternal nursing. Knowledge improvement was assessed using pre-test and post-test evaluations, while skill acquisition was observed during practice sessions. A total of 32 cadres participated in the activity. There was an increase in knowledge after the training, with the mean pre-test score rising from 80.94 to 84.53 in the post-test, showing an increase of 3.59 points, Cadres also demonstrated improved skills in breastfeeding positioning, attachment techniques, and identification of lactation problems such as flat nipples and breast engorgement. The refresher training effectively improved the cadres’ competence in providing breastfeeding education. It is recommended that similar programs be conducted regularly to strengthen the role of cadres in supporting breastfeeding mothers in the community.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Starting (Smart Detection for Stunting) Dalam Deteksi Risiko Stunting Risqi Dewi Aisyah; Suparni Suparni; Edi Subowo
Jurnal LINK Vol 20 No 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v20i2.11870

Abstract

Stunting adalah masalah gizi jangka panjang yang berdampak pada perkembangan fisik dan mental anak di Indonesia. Prevalensi stunting pada anak di bawah dua tahun masih tinggi, mencapai 32,8% pada tahun 2023, meskipun berbagai intervensi telah dilakukan. Di Kabupaten Pekalongan, prevalensi stunting meningkat dari 19,5% pada 2021 menjadi 23,5% pada 2022. Pencegahan stunting memerlukan keterlibatan orang tua, keluarga, tenaga kesehatan, serta intervensi edukasi yang dimulai sejak masa prakonsepsi. Teknologi, seperti aplikasi smartphone, menawarkan solusi potensial untuk deteksi dini dan pemantauan status gizi. Aplikasi STARTING (Smart Detection for Stunting) diperkenalkan untuk membantu kader posyandu dalam deteksi stunting pada calon pengantin, ibu hamil, dan balita. Pengabdian yang dilakukan di Desa Tosaran dan Desa Jomblangan selama delapan bulan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader dengan nilai rata-rata 2,97 untuk deteksi calon pengantin, 4,17 untuk ibu hamil, dan 0,63 untuk balita. Persepsi kader terhadap aplikasi STARTING sangat positif. Aplikasi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan peran kader dalam mencegah stunting dengan memperkuat kapasitas mereka melalui edukasi yang lebih efektif
Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Terapi Komplementer dalam Kehamilan Suparni Bagus Suparni; Risqi Dewi Aisyah; Dwi Bagus Pambudi
Jurnal LINK Vol 21 No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v21i1.12507

Abstract

Terapi komplementer adalah metode pengobatan yang tidak menggunakan obat-obatan konvensional dan dapat bermanfaat dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan ibu hamil, seperti emesis gravidarum. Tinjauan literatur menunjukkan bahwa terapi komplementer dapat meningkatkan kesehatan fisik, psikologis, sosial, dan spiritual ibu hamil. Namun, perlu dipertimbangkan pula keamanan dan risiko penggunaan terapi komplementer pada ibu hamil. Kelas ibu hamil merupakan sarana yang penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil tentang kehamilan, persalinan, dan perawatan bayi. Tujuan PKM ini adalah untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan terapi komplementer dalam kehamilan di kelas ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Buaran Kabupaten Pekalongan. PKM dilakukan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan tentang terapi komplementer, demonstrasi praktik senam dan peregangan khusus untuk ibu hamil. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan dengan melibatkan 51 ibu hamil di Posyandu. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pengetahuan ibu hamil, dari nilai rata-rata 60,43 sebelum penyuluhan menjadi 81,54 setelah penyuluhan. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa metode penyuluhan yang digunakan efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai materi yang disampaikan. PKM ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang terapi komplementer dalam kehamilan, yang dapat membantu mereka mengatasi ketidaknyamanan selama masa kehamilan dengan lebih baik.
Co-Authors Aslam Fatkhudin Aslam Fatkhudin Dwi Bagus Pambudi Edi Subowo Fitriyani Fitriyani Fitriyani Fitriyani Fitriyani, Fitriyani Herni Rejeki Isyti'aroh Isyti'aroh Khansa Mutiara Hasna Lailatul Labiybah Alfathimiy M. Adil Hakim Nina Zuhana Nina Zuhana Nina Zuhana Nina Zuhana Nita Astri Nur Izzah Nurul Aktifah Nurul Azizah Ratnawati Ratnawati Risqi Dewi Aisyah Risqi Dewi Aisyah Risqi Dewi Aisyah Setianto, Gigih Siti Khuzaiyah, Siti Siti Rofiqoh Velita Baiti Yantari Wahyu Ersila Windha Widyastuti Yulian Wahyu Permadi