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Nugroho, Febtian Cendradevi
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PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA PASIEN DALAM PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI LUKA OPERASI DI RUANG INTERNA DAN BEDAH RSUD. RSU KEFAMENANU NTT Nugroho, Febtian Cendradevi; Kleden, Simon Sani; Kedang, Sabinus; Kellen, Christina Grasia; Hamu, Antonia Helena
Nursing Arts Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong

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Wound healing process takes a long time, while time for hospitalization is short, so the surgical wound has a risk of infection. Family empowerment through education is one way for preventing surgical wound infections at home. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the patient's family empowerment through education on the ability of family members in the prevention of abdominal surgical wound infections at home. This was a pre-experimental research, using one group pre-post-test design on 30 family members of post-apedictomy, herniotomy, laparotomy, prostatectomy and varicocelectomy patients. Sampling method in this study was total sampling. Data were collected by measuring the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of family members using questionnaire and observation check-list before and after education regarding the prevention of abdominal surgical wound infection at home. Education was carried out prior to surgery, one day before the patient left the hospital, and one day after control patient returned to hospital. Patient care guidance was performed 4-7 times in the hospital and then the results were evaluated at home. Results showed that 28 people (93.30%) had good knowledge, 30 people (100%) had good attitude and actions after the education. The results of statistical tests using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test p = 0.000, meaning that there were changes in the ability of family members in the prevention of abdominal surgical wound infections at home before and after education in the aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and actions. There were no patients experienced infection from surgical wound. These results illustrate that the empowerment of family members of patients in the prevention of surgical wound infection needs to be done by a nurse before surgery, during treatment, and before the patient leaving the hospital.
GAMBARAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK STUNTING PADA RENTANG USIA 24-36 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS OEMASI Tat, Florentianus; Nugroho, Febtian Cendradevi; Pratama, Siti Ratna Putri; Bait, Maria Magdalena; Pujiyanti, Riny
Nursing Arts Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong

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Stunting is a problem that is increasingly found, there are 195 million children living in poor and developing countries experiencing stunting. The incidence of stunting among children under five in Indonesia is 30.8% with the criteria of very short 11.5% and short 19.3%. The risk of malnutrition that can occur is developmental disorders in children. This study aims to obtain a description of the development of stunted children aged 24-36 months in the working area of the Oemasi Health Center, Kupang Regency. This study is a quantitative descriptive study, using the KPSP instrument. Sampling using total sampling technique. The sample size was 51 stunted children aged 24-36 months. Data analysis using descriptive frequency. This study shows that stunted children aged 24-36 months in the working area of Puskesmas Oemasi experience doubtful fine motor development (51.0%), doubtful gross motor (52.9%), doubtful speech and language (47.1%) and doubtful independence socialization (47.1%). The results of the study concluded that stunted children aged 24-36 months in the Oemasi Health Center Working Area experienced dubious development, meaning that development was not in accordance with age. Keyword: Stunting, Child Development
PERBANDINGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PENERIMAAN DIRI PASIEN PRIA DAN WANITA DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II Banggut, Sebastianus; Nugroho, Febtian Cendradevi; Dumalag, Tita Q
Nursing Arts Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong

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ABSTRACT The number of people with Diabetes Mellitus in all countries is predicted to increase. More than 400 million people are diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus, especially in countries under the Asia Pacific region. Indonesia placed on the rank 7th in the top 10 countries with the highest population of Diabetes Mellitus and the Province of East Nusa Tenggara takes part with more than 3% of the population suffering from Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes patient generally experience an emotional phase related to their condition and family support is important for their self-acceptance. Female Diabetes patien are more likely to show signs of depression and anxiety than male. In addition, the functions and roles of men and women differ in the family. This study aims to determine the comparison of family support with self-acceptance of male and female patients with type II diabetes mellitus. This is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design with the Spearman and Mann Whitney test. Respondents of this study were 20 male and 20 female who stay with their family. Purposive sample selection technique used in this study. The results of this study were 65% of male patients and 50% of female patients were classified as receiving adequate family support. As many as 70% of male patients and 90% of female patients are classified as having good self-acceptance. Based on the results of the Spearman test, data shows that there is no relationship between family support and self-acceptance of male and female patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus. Thus, the conclusion of this study is that there is no significant difference between family support and self-acceptance of male and female patients with type II diabetes mellitus. For the recommendation, Health institutions could collaborate with related parties to maximize the role of the family as the main caregiver. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Family Support; Self-Acceptance ABSTRAK Jumlah orang dengan Diabetes Mellitus di seluruh Negara diprediksi akan mengalami peningkatan. Lebih dari 400 Juta jiwa terdiagnosis Diabetes Mellitus, khususnya pada Negara yang berada dibawah wilayah Asia Pasifik. Indonesia sendiri menempati urutan ke 7 pada 10 besar Negara dengan penduduk Diabetes Mellitus yang tertinggi dan Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur mengambil bagian dengan lebih dari 3% penduduk menderita Diabetes Mellitus. Penderita Diabetes umumnya mengalami masa emosional terkait kondisi yang mereka alami dan dukungan keluarga menjadi hal penting untuk penerimaan diri mereka. Wanita dengan Diabetes cenderung menunjukkan tanda depresi dan kecemasan dibandingkan dengan pria. Selain itu, fungsi dan peran pria dan wanita berbeda dalam keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan dukungan keluarga dengan penerimaan diri pasien Pria dan Wanita dengan diabetes mellitus type II. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan design cross-sectional dengan uji Spearman dan Mann Whitney. Responden penelitian ini adalah 20 orang pria dan 20 orang wanita yang berkeluarga dengan teknik pemilihan sampel Purposive. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 65% pasien pria dan 50% pasien wanita tergolong menerima dukungan keluarga yang cukup. Sebanyak 70% pasien pria dan 90% pasien wanita tergolong memiliki penerimaan diri yang baik. Berdasarkan hasil Uji Spearman didapatkan data bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Penerimaan Diri Pasien Pria Dan Wanita Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Type II. Sehingga, kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara dukungan keluarga dengan penerimaan diri pasien Pria dan Wanita dengan diabetes mellitus type II. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, institusi kesehatan dapat bekerja sama dengan pihak terkait untuk memaksimalkan peran keluarga sebagai caregiver utama. aKata Kunci: Diabetes Mellitus; Dukungan Keluarga; Penerimaan Diri
Co-Authors Bait, Maria Magdalena Banggut, Sebastianus Dumalag, Tita Q Hamu, Antonia Helena Kedang, Sabinus Kellen, Christina Grasia Kleden, Simon Sani Pratama, Siti Ratna Putri pujiyanti, riny Tat, Florentianus