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All Journal Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya DEVELOPMENT : Journal of Community Engagement
Lastri
Universitas HKBP Nommensen Medan
Education Social Sciences Other

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Migrasi Batak Toba ke Medan Sebelum Era Otonomi: Antara Alasan Ekonomi dan Pendidikan Elvis Fresly Purba; Lastri Lastri
Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Ideas: Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya (Februari)
Publisher : Ideas Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32884/ideas.v9i1.1190

Abstract

Migration of the Toba Batak people to Medan began at the end of the 19th century, but the flow of migration up to independence was relatively slow. However, after independence it increased so that in 1981, 1988 and 2000 it became the second order. Of course, the reason for the transfer can be different in terms of push factors and pull factors. The purpose of this research is to find out the causal factors why the Toba Batak people entered Medan since several decades ago until the era of autonomy. The research was conducted in five districts from March to August 2022. Sampling was carried out by accidental sampling and snowball sampling with a total of 200 families as respondents. All respondents were born in North Tapanuli Regency who came to Medan in the 1950-2000 period. The results of the study show that the two main factors causing the displacement are educational reasons in the first place and economic reasons in the second place. In contrast, in previous studies, economic reasons were in first place while educational reasons were in second place. The conclusion from this research is that in the era of autonomy and the era of tourism development, the potential for Lake Toba and the surrounding area to become a very valuable asset to realize the expectations of the central government, namely to make Lake Toba a national and foreign tourist destination.
PENINGKATAN EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM PENGARSIPAN DIGITAL PADA SEKSI KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT KANTOR CAMAT PARLILITAN Nova Claudya Lubis; Lastri
DEVELOPMENT: Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/mgn14n67

Abstract

The archiving and service administration system plays a crucial role in supporting the effectiveness and efficiency of government officials, particularly at the sub-district level. This study aims to analyze the archiving and service administration system in the Community Welfare Section of the Parlilitan Sub-district Office. The method used was descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicate that the archiving system still uses a combination of manual and semi-digital systems, which is not yet fully optimal. While service administration has been running quite well, there are still obstacles such as limited facilities and infrastructure, low utilization of information technology, and limited human resources in archive management. These conditions impact the slow process of searching for certain documents. A well-organized archiving system has been proven to accelerate public services and improve administrative accountability. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the capacity of the apparatus, develop a digital-based archiving system, and provide supporting facilities to improve the quality of public services.
Co-Authors Elvis Fresly Purba Nova Claudya Lubis