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All Journal IJBE (Integrated Journal of Business and Economics) Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Jurnal Ecoment Global: Kajian Bisnis dan Manajemen Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Visi Sosial Humaniora Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Mamangan Social Science Journal Journal of Economic and Business (JEB) Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Elvis Fresly Purba
Universitas HKBP Nommensen
Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Influence of Input Value and Labor Expenditure on Output Value: A Case of Micro and Small Scale Industry in Indonesia Jongkers Tampubolon; Tongam Sihol Nababan; Elvis Fresly Purba; Jongkers Tampubolon
Integrated Journal of Business and Economics (IJBE) Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Integrated Journal of Business and Economics
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (687.025 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/ijbe.v4i1.246

Abstract

Objectives of the study are: (1) to estimate the influence of input value and labor expenditure on the output of micro and small industries in Indonesia, (2) to analyze the form of translog production function that is compatible with micro and small industries in Indonesia. The analytical method used is descriptive method and analysis of translog production functions with scenarios: linear translog function, complete second-order or quadratic linear translog function, and linear translog function with interaction. Results showed that (1) the function of linear translog production with interaction was more suitable used to estimate the production output of micro and small industries in Indonesia, (2) input value and labor expenditure had a positive and significant effect on output values, (3) micro-industry enterprises more emphasis on the allocation of larger workforce, while small-scale industry emphasizes greater allocation of input value, (4) the allocation of input value and labor expenditure are more efficient in micro-industries compared to small-scale industries.
KETIMPANGAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN ANTARWILAYAH DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2001 -2016 Elvis Purba; Ayu Handayani Siregar
Visi Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Visi Sosial Humaniora: Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51622/vsh.v1i01.19

Abstract

This paper decribes how the inequality of income distribution in the Province of North Sumatra Province is based on analysis interregional, namely the West Coast, Nias Islands, the Highlands, and the East Coast. The data analyzed is the Gini coefficient published by BPS North Sumatra Province from 2001 to 2016. Based on the distribution criteria of income from the Gini coefficient, there are three qualitative measures of inequality, viz: (1) relatively evenly distributed (very low inequality), (2) moderate inequality, (3) very high inequality. The results of data analysis show that: (1) there is no one regency or city whose income distribution is classified aa very high inequality, (2) all of regencies and cities in the highlands show a very low inequality, (3) in general, the distribution of income in regencies and cities in the West Coast, Nias Islands and the East Coast is relatively evenly distributed, (4) there is no clear pattern or fully unidirectional correlation between high economic growth rates and an increasingly unequal distribution of income in each regency or city. Very low inequality can also occur in regencies or cities whose economic growth rate are higher than the provincial economic growth rate. Vice versa, there are regencies or cities that have economic growth rates are lower than the provinces but instead show a moderate inequality.
ANALISIS POTENSI EKONOMI SEKTORAL KABUPATEN HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN TAHUN 2010-2018 Elvis F. Purba
Visi Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Visi Sosial Humaniora: Edisi Desember 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51622/vsh.v1i2.64

Abstract

This paper describes the economic potential of each industrial origin Humbang Hasundutan regency period 2010-2018. The analysis is based on: (1) location quotient (LQ), (2) sectoral contribution to GDRP, and (3) sectoral contribution to the regency's economic growth rate. Assuming that there is no a drastic change in the sectoral GDRP value in one or several industrial origin, the annual average value from the observation period is used. Furthermore, to determine the economic potential of each industrial origin based on established quantitative criteria. The results of data analysis indicate that only one industrial origin has high economic potential, namely agriculture, forestry and fisheries. Then there are two industrial origin with moderate potential, i.e.: (1) construction and (2) government administration, defense and campulsory social security. The remaining fourteen other industrial origin have low potential. Over time, it is estimated that there will be changes in the contribution of each industrial origin to GDRP and the rate of regency economic growth. However, agriculture, forestry and fisheries are estimated to still have high potential in the next few decades, especially since Humbang Hasundutan regency has been designated as one of the food estate for Indonesia.
Migrasi Batak Toba ke Medan Sebelum Era Otonomi: Antara Alasan Ekonomi dan Pendidikan Elvis Fresly Purba; Lastri Lastri
Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Ideas: Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Budaya (Februari)
Publisher : Ideas Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32884/ideas.v9i1.1190

Abstract

Migration of the Toba Batak people to Medan began at the end of the 19th century, but the flow of migration up to independence was relatively slow. However, after independence it increased so that in 1981, 1988 and 2000 it became the second order. Of course, the reason for the transfer can be different in terms of push factors and pull factors. The purpose of this research is to find out the causal factors why the Toba Batak people entered Medan since several decades ago until the era of autonomy. The research was conducted in five districts from March to August 2022. Sampling was carried out by accidental sampling and snowball sampling with a total of 200 families as respondents. All respondents were born in North Tapanuli Regency who came to Medan in the 1950-2000 period. The results of the study show that the two main factors causing the displacement are educational reasons in the first place and economic reasons in the second place. In contrast, in previous studies, economic reasons were in first place while educational reasons were in second place. The conclusion from this research is that in the era of autonomy and the era of tourism development, the potential for Lake Toba and the surrounding area to become a very valuable asset to realize the expectations of the central government, namely to make Lake Toba a national and foreign tourist destination.
PENENTUAN KAWASAN ANDALAN MEBIDANGRO DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA: ANALISIS BERDASARKAN PDRB PER KAPITA, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN SPESIALISASI REGIONAL elvis purba
Journal of Economic and Business Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/jeb.v1i1.43

Abstract

This study aims to determine the accuracy of the determination of the Mebidangro region as a mainstay area based on three indicators, namely GDP per capita, economic growth, and regional specification. In connection with that the analytical tool used is Klaassen’s Typology Analysis, Regional Specialization Index, Binary Logistic Regression and Multinominal Logistic Regression. Based on Klaassen’s typology analysis, it turns out that only Medan City is in the category of “developed and fast growing regions”. Meanwhile, the City of Binjai, Deli Serdang Regency and Karo Regency are in the classification of “relatively lagging regions”. The results of the analysis of regional specialties show that the ability of the mainstay region as an area that has economic linkages with other regions is still weak. Based on the results of the analysis of binary logistic regression, the consideration of determining the mainstay area only refers to the GDP per capita. Based on the results of multinominal regression, it turns out that the determination of regional types based on the Klaassen typology is no better than the classification of the mainstay regions and non-mainstay regions. Based on the results of the analysis, I recommend it that all aspects of both per capita GRDP, economic growth and regional specialization be considered in determining the mainstay area. In addition, monitoring and evaluation of the functions of the mainstay area need to be monitored. Likewise, so that all regional leaders in Mebidangro’s mainstay to work together of Mebidangro urban areas.
MENAKSIR EKSPOR KOTA MEDAN: PERBANDINGAN PENDEKATAN PENGELUARAN DENGAN BASIS EKONOMI elvis purba
Journal of Economic and Business Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/jeb.v1i1.67

Abstract

The objectives of this study are: (1) to estimate the export of Medan City by using an economical basis analysis, (2) compare the export value of the results of with the export data of the Medan City Statistics Agency (BPS), (3) compare the regression model of the export data of the study results this with the BPS data regression model, and (4) comparing the merits of the two simple linear regression equation models got. Export data were analyzed with the help of SPSS software version 20 for 2001-2017. The results of the data analysis show that: (1) the export value of the results of the economical basis analysis is always greater than the BPS data export, (2) based on the t test, exports have a positive and significant effect on the GRDP of the City of Medan in the sense that if exports increase then the GRDP will increase with a larger share of added exports. (3) The correlation coefficient between exports and GRDP is high while the coefficient of determination is moderate. (4) the simple linear regression equation between exports and the Medan City GRDP results of the economic base analysis do not differ significantly from the simple linear regression equation BPS data, (5) based on the normality test, the export data calculated by BPS and this research data are classified as normal. Based on the coefficient of determination, it turns out there are still other variables that affect the Medan City GRDP. Therefore, further research can consider other variables, such as public consumption, investment, and others.
Pengaruh Work-Life Balance Dan Gender Dengan Soft Skill Sebagai Variabel Moderating Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Karyawan Rumah Sakit Advent Medan Roberto Fernando Gultom; Sunday Ade Sitorus; Elvis Fresly Purba
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (JEBMA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Artikel Periode Juli 2024
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v4i2.4075

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh work-life balance dan gender terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan Rumah Sakit Advent Medan, dengan soft skill sebagai variabel moderating. Dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan teknik simple random sampling, sampel sebanyak 196 responden dianalisis menggunakan software SmartPLS 4.0. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa work-life balance tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja, sementara gender berpengaruh signifikan. Gender melalui soft skill sebagai variabel moderating tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja
Analysis Of The Influence Of Economic Growth, Open Unemployment Rate, And The Percentage Of Poor Population Towards HDI North Sumatera City Regency, 2010 - 2022 Purba, Elvis Fresly; Nopeline, Nancy; Lastri, Lastri; Gea, Putri Anjelina Anjelina
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Special Issue: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan, Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikt
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v13i2.6898

Abstract

One of the indicators of the success of the development of a country, province, district or city is the human development index (HDI), because it can describe the success of building the quality of human life. This index is not only useful for determining the development ranking but is also strategic data to measure government performance and is also one of the allocators for determining the General Allocation Fund (DAU) from the central government to the regions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of economic growth, open unemployment rate, and percentage of poor population on the HDI of regencies/cities in North Sumatra Province. The data analyzed were panel data which were a combination of cross-section data (25 regencies and 8 cities) and time series ( 2010-2022 ) obtained from the publication of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of North Sumatra Province. The data were analyzed using Eviews version 12.0. Based on the data analysis, the best panel data regression model was the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Based on the partial test (t-test), the open unemployment rate and percentage of poor population had a negative and significant effect on the HDI and were in accordance with theoretical expectations. On the other hand, the effect of economic growth was not in accordance with theoretical expectations because its effect was negative and significant on the HDI. This shows that economic growth is not necessarily a panacea for overcoming the problems of unemployment and poverty. In other words, increasing economic growth cannot automatically increase the purchasing power of the population of regencies/cities in North Sumatra Province. Furthermore, the simultaneous test showed that the three independent variables had a significant effect on the HDI. The coefficient of determination of the panel data regression model is 88.89 percent, which means that there are still other independent variables that can explain the variation in HDI, although only 11.11 percent.
PENGARUH UPA TULANG, JUMLAH ULOS, PEKERJAAN, DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP SINAMOT: KASUS PERKAWINAN BATAK TOBA DI MEDAN Purba, Elvis Fresly; Lastri, Lastri
Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Vol 21 No. 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : UNIKA Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/jmb.v21i2.1416

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to identify four factors that are consider to influence dowry (sinamot) in Batak Toba traditional marriage (traditional wedding) before the Covid-19 pandemic in Medan. The sample research is purposive sampling namely the parents of the groom as the providers of sinamot and financing their son’s traditional wedding. The sample method is non probability sampling, that is an accidental sampling with 40 families. Besides other the groom family (paranak), other sources of additional information are raja parhata because they can provide general information for the independent factors on sinamot. The factors considered in this research as independent variabales consist of upa tulang, number of ulos from the bride family (parboru) and two dummy variables that are job status and level education of the bride. The data is tabulated and then analyzed by multiple linear regression. The research show that four variables have a positive effect on the dowry. This is accordance with economic criteria show that upa tulang, number of ulos, job status of the bride and level education of the bride have positive effect on the sinamot. However based on partial test (t - test) only two variables have positive significant on the dowry namely upa tulang and job status of the bride. But based on simultaneous test (F-test) the four factors simultaneously effects on the dowry. Coefficient of determination (R2) is 0,846 and R square adjusted is 0,828 which means 4 independent variables are able to explain the variation of the dowry between 82,8 to 84,6 percent.
IMPLIKASI EKONOMI ULOS HOLONG BAGI PENGANTIN BATAK TOBA: PENDEKATAN UTILITAS DAN BIAYA OPORTUNIS Purba, Elvis Fresly; Lastri
Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Volume 22 No. 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIKA Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/jmb.v22i1.1742

Abstract

The aim of this study is to describe the tradition of ulos holong, that the offering of ulos for bride/groom in every Toba Batak wedding ceremony in Medan, creates an economic impact on the bridegroom. The research was carried out in three sub-districts in two stages of time, that is September 2019 – February 2020 (before the Covid-19 pandemic) and September 2020 to February 2021 (during the Covid-19 pandemic). The sampling method was carried out by accidental sampling by selecting 30 families at each stage of the study. The results showed that all respondents sold most of the received ulos because the utility or use value of the ulos for bride and grooms was very limited. This is a practical and rational choice because the proceeds from the sale (cash) are more useful than ulos, especially in the short term. Meanwhile, implementing ulos tinonun sadari can also be a more practical and economical option as a substitute for ulos holong. However, because ulos holong is still maintained, so that from opportunity cost approach, this tradition has still an economic impact on the bride and groom. The value is the difference between the value of the ulos tinonun sadari which should be received by the bride/grooms from the proceeds of the sale of ulos holong. So, by maintaining the ulos holong tradition, the bride and grooms “lose income” several million rupiah for each traditional wedding ceremony. The value is greater before the pandemic period than during the pandemic.
Co-Authors Ayu Handayani Siregar DAMANIK, HANNA MEILANI Gea, Putri Anjelina Anjelina Gultom, Roberto Fernando Hutapea, Debora Tamara Jongkers Tampubolon Krismanto Erick Tobush Naibaho Lastri Lastri Lastri, Lastri Matondang, Vinsensius Napitupulu, Dameria Sofyana Br Nopeline, Nancy Roberto Fernando Gultom Sihotang, Jusmer Simanjuntak, Mariawati Simarmata, Esty Rusmawati Simbolon, Sita Claudia Simorangkir, Jhon Felix Sirait, Estauryna Sitorus, Sunday Ade Sunday Ade Sitorus Tampubolon, Novianti Tongam Sihol Nababan