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All Journal Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Diyan Effendi
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Public Health

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Challenges in Maternal and Child Health Routine Data Administration in Indonesia: A Qualitative Study Arief Priyo Nugroho; Diyan Effendi; Zulfa Auliyati Agustina; Asep Kusnali; Siti Maimunah; Irfan Ardani; Ratna Widyasari
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16795

Abstract

Background: Maternal and child health (MCH) routine data is essential in making a good health-relatedpolicy. However, the quality of MCH routine data in Indonesia is doubted, and thus the Indonesian governmentrelies heavily on the survey data for policymaking. This condition raises questions about where the problemsexist in routine data recording stages. This study aims to explore the barriers and strategies of MCH routinedata recording by the administrators in the primary healthcare center.Method: This study was qualitativeresearch conducted in Buru Regency, Ambon City, Purworejo Regency, and Surakarta City from May toNovember 2020. The data collections were intended to understand administrators’ efforts to deal with the datarecording problems. Data triangulation was performed through in-depth interviews with primary healthcarecenter staff and observations on daily routine data administration practices.Results: The study demonstratedchallenges in the MCH routine data administration context. The first problem is behavioral contexts lead toincorrect input and delay data submission. Second, technical determinant shows the lack of integration thatleads to repetitive data recording and data fragmentation. The third was the organizational problem suchas lack of inter and intra-departmental coordination in data sharing, infrastructure, and human resourceshortage.Conclusion: The findings elucidate the problem of administrative structures in the implementationof routine data policy. A comprehensive response to cope with routine data policy implementation contextis needed. Existing maternal and child healthcare routine data requires structural administration refinementthat provides a context for implementing reliable routine data recording of maternal and child health.
Determinants of Tobacco Use among Adolescents and Young Adults in Indonesia: An Analysis of IFLS-5 Data Diyan Effendi; Arief Priyo Nugroho; Zainul Khaqiqi Nantabah; Agung Dwi Laksono; Lestari Handayani
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15726

Abstract

Background:The danger of tobacco use to health has been globally known. However, its prevalence especially in developing countries including Indonesia remains high.This study aims to investigate determinants of tobacco use among adolescents and young adults in Indonesia. These age groups are essential since most regular smokers initiated to smoke at these ages. Methods: This study utilized IFLS wave 5 data. A total of 7213 responses on tobacco use from respondents age 15-24 years old were taken into analysis. Association between tobacco use with sociodemographic, religious, and ethnic identity was determined by using binary logistic regression. Results: Prevalence of tobacco use was 25.1%. The fully adjusted model showed factors that associated with tobacco use were age, sex, educational attainment, marital status, having smoking parents, and Madurese ethnicity. Conclusion:Tobacco use was prevalent among adolescents and young adults in Indonesia. Madurese was the only ethnic group associated with tobacco consumption in Indonesia. Appropriate design of interventions, therefore, is needed to target these subgroups.
Medicinal Plants Knowledge and Traditional Healing Practices of Mentawai Indigenous People in Indonesia: An Ethnomedicine Approach Suharmiati Suharmiati; Zulfa Auliyati Agustina; Diyan Effendi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15951

Abstract

Background: Medicinal plants have an important role in traditional medicine. Mentawai ethnic in Mentawai islands is one of the indigenous tribes in Indonesia that have strong traditional practices. However, little information is known about the medicinal plants that they use. This study aims to analyze medicinal ingredients used by Mentawai people seen from ethnomedicine and modern pharmacology perspectives. Methods: Data was collected through observations and interviews with key informants in Madobag village, Mentawai Regency, Indonesia. Results: Most of the medicinal plants according to the informant (Sikerei)were used for treating swelling, new wounds, and lymphatic diseases. Based on modern pharmacology literature, some of the plants used by the Mentawai people have the properties of antimicrobial, antiinflammation, and antioxidants. Conclusion: Traditional healer in Mentawai islands has knowledge of medicinal plants even though some of them do not correspond to the modern pharmaceutical science.
Co-Authors Agung Dwi Laksono Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Arief Priyo Nugroho Asep Kusnali Irfan Ardani Ratna Widyasari Siti Maimunah Suharmiati Suharmiati Zainul Khaqiqi Nantabah Zulfa Auliyati Agustina