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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Health Science Journal of Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi BULETIN PENELITIAN SISTEM KESEHATAN Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Agung Dwi Laksono
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Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Mechanical Engineering Nursing Public Health

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The Undernutrition Prevalence of Under-Two-Years Infant in Indonesia: Do breastfeeding Practices Ecologically Matter? Agung Dwi Laksono; Djazuly Chalidyanto; Fandaruzzahra Putri Perdani
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16855

Abstract

Undernutrition due to inappropriate feeding practices for children increases morbidity. Breastfeeding isconsidered the most important in a baby's growth and development. Breastfeeding started within one hour ofbirth and was maintained exclusively for the first six months until one year of age or more to obtain optimalbenefits. The study aims to determine the ecological relationship between undernutrition in 2-year-old infantand breastfeeding practice in Indonesia. This study is based on environmental analysis using a report of the2018 Indonesia Basic Health Survey. The dependent variable was the prevalence of undernutrition in 2-yearoldinfant. Besides, the independent variables were four optimum breastfeeding practices. The analysisused bivariate analysis with scatter plot in statistic application. The study results show . The higher theproportion of early initiation of breastfeeding in a province, the lower the levels of undernutrition in childrenaged two years in that province. The higher the ratio of starting to breastfeed less than one hour in an area,the lower the undernutrition levels in children aged two years in that area. On the other side, the higher theproportion of the mother giving all colostrum in a province, the lower the undernutrition levels in childrenaged two years in Indonesia in that province. The higher the proportion of still being breastfed 0-23 monthsin a region, the lower the undernutrition levels in children aged two years in that region. The study concludedthat optimal breastfeeding practices negatively affect the levels of undernutrition in children aged two years.
Diarrhea Prevalence in East Java, Indonesia: Does Access to Sanitation and Health Behavior Ecologically Related? Hario Megatsari; Agung Dwi Laksono; Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.16885

Abstract

Diarrhea is still a problem in East Java in Indonesia. The study aims to analyze the ecological relationshipbetween sanitation access and health behavior with diarrhea prevalence in East Java, Indonesia.The researchconducted the ecological analysis using secondary data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic ofIndonesia report in 2018. The study takes all regencies/cities in East Java Provinces as samples. Apart fromthe diarrhea prevalence in children underfive, four other variables analyzed as independent variables wereaccess and clean water sources, the percentage of coverage of access to healthy latrines, the proportionof proper handwashing behavior, and the proportion of defecating behavior in healthy latrines.The studyanalyzed data using a scatter plot.The study results found that the higher the percentage of coverage ofaccess and clean water source in regency/city, the lower the prevalence of diarrhea in children under five inthat regency/city. The higher the percentage of access to healthy latrines in a region, the lower the majorityof diarrhea in children under five.Meanwhile, the higher the proper handwashing behavior proportion inan area, the lower the prevalence of diarrhea in children under five in that area. Moreover, the higher theproportion of defecating behavior in healthy latrines in a region, the lower the prevalence of diarrhea inchildren under five. The study concluded that sanitation access and health behavior were related to thediarrhea prevalence in children underfive.
Health Risk Behavior Related to Stroke in Indonesia Rizmi Novishia Wijaya; Djazuly Chalidyanto; Agung Dwi Laksono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17048

Abstract

Ecological Relationship between Poverty and Nutritional Status of Toddler in Indonesia in 2018 Wasis Budiarto; Ratna Dwi Wulandari; Nikmatur Rohmah; Agung Dwi Laksono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17135

Abstract

Data in the world states that 462 million are underweight, 47 million children under the age of 5 are wasting,14.3 million are very thin, and 144 million are stunting. Previous study reports about 45% of child deaths<5 years are related to malnutrition—the study aim to analyzing the relationship between poverty andnutritional status of the toddler in Indonesia ecologically. The study used secondary data from the officialreport of the Indonesia Ministry of Health. The study takes all provinces as samples. Moreover, the studyused the percentage of poor people as an independent variable. On the other hand, the researchers analyzedthree other variables as dependent variables: the proportion of underweight toddlers, the proportion ofstunting toddlers, and the proportion of wasting toddlers. The study examined the data using a scatter plot todetermine the relationship. The results show that the greater the percentage of an underweight toddler in acountry, the higher the proportion of underweight toddler in that region. Meanwhile, the more significant theproportion of the deprived population in an area, the more considerable proportion of stunting in that area.Moreover, the higher the poor people in the province, the higher the proportion of wasting in that province.The study concluded that poverty has a relationship with nutrition status of the toddler in Indonesia.
Factors Related to Exclusive Breastfeeding in East Java – Indonesia Mohamad Yoto; Hario Megatsari; Azizah Andzar Ridwanah; Agung Dwi Laksono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i1.17595

Abstract

Exclusive Breast Feeding (EBF) is very crucial for the growth and development of toddlers in the future, both physically and mentally. The study aims to analyze factors related to EBF in East Java, Indonesia. The analysis material for the study was the 2017 Indonesian Nutritional Status Monitoring, a cross-sectional survey. In East Java, the study obtained 3977 toddlers using the multi-stage cluster random sampling process. The study used binary Logistic Regression tests to interpret the data. The results show for toddlers living in cities have a 0.951 times lower probability of experiencing EBF than toddlers residing in rural areas. Toddler age (in months) is one of the determinants of EBF. All categories of maternal marital status are more likely than mothers who are never married to having an EBF toddler. All maternal education levels have a better chance than mothers who have no education to have EBF children. Except for mothers in the senior high school category, which has no significant relationship with the incidence of EBF in children under five in East Java, Indonesia. The study also found toddler’s age associated with the incidence of EBF in children under five in East Java, Indonesia. Finally, the toddler boy has a probability of 0.943 times compared to the toddler girl to experience EBF in East Java in Indonesia. The study concluded that six variables were related to the incidence of EBF in East Java - Indonesia, namely residence, mother’s age, mother’s marital, mother’s education, toddler’s age, and toddler’s gender.
Non-Communicable Diseases among the Elderly in Indonesia in 2018 Rukmini Rukmini; Adianti Handajani; Astridya Paramita; Pramita Andarwati; Agung Dwi Laksono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i1.17631

Abstract

Non-Communicable Disease (NCD) is closely related to the aging process, social development, and increased risk factors. The study aims to analyze the prevalence of NCD among the elderly in Indonesia based on demographic characteristics. The study employed the 2018 Indonesia Basic Health Survey data. The survey used the multi-stage cluster random sampling method; it was a weighted sample of 85,358 elderly. In this analysis, the NCDs prevalence in the elderly includes hypertension, heart disease, bronchial asthma, chronic renal failure, diabetes mellitus (DM), stroke, and cancer determined based on a doctor’s diagnosis. The study result shows the prevalence of NCD in the elderly population in Indonesia, most of which are hypertension, mental-emotional disorders, depression, DM, and heart disease. Based on age group, the prevalence of hypertension, mental-health disorders, and depression tends to increase with increasing age, stroke and bronchial asthma are higher in the 70-79. DM and cancer were higher in the 60-69. Heart disease and kidney failure did not differ relatively between age groups. The prevalence of hypertension, mental-emotional disorders, depression, DM, heart disease, and cancer was higher in women. Still, asthma, stroke, and chronic kidney failure tended to be more in men. The study concluded that the most prevalent NCDs among older people in Indonesia were hypertension, mental, emotional disorders, depression, DM, and heart disease. NCDs have demographic characteristics.
Healthcare Facilities Choice for Maternity Care in Indonesia: Do Socioeconomic Factors Affects? Stefanus Supriyanto; Ratna Dwi Wulandari; Nikmatur Rohmah; Agung Dwi Laksono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i1.17648

Abstract

The government encourages maternity care in health facilities to reduce maternal mortality. The study aims to analyze the impact of socioeconomic factors on healthcare facilities’ choice for maternity care in Indonesia. The study used secondary data from the official report of the Indonesia Ministry of Health. The study takes all provinces as samples. Moreover, the study used the proportion of maternity care in health facilities as a dependent variable. On the other hand, the research analyzed four other variables as independent variables: percentage of the poor population, percentage of the population having health insurance, literacy percentage of population >15 years, and the unemployment rate for population >15 years. The study analyzed the data using a scatter plot. The study results show the lower the poor population in the province, the higher the proportion of maternity care in health facilities in that province. The higher the percentage of the population having health insurance in an area, the higher the proportion of maternity care in health facilities in that area. Meanwhile, the higher the literacy percentage of population >15 years in a province, the higher the proportion of maternity care in health facilities in that province. Moreover, the higher the unemployment rate for population >15 years in a province, the higher the proportion of maternity care in health facilities in that province. The study concluded that the four independent variables analyzed ecologically were associated with maternity care in health facilities.
Hypertension in Indonesia in 2018: An Ecological Analysis Azizah Andzar Ridwanah; Hario Megatsari; Agung Dwi Laksono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14669

Abstract

Hypertension is a degenerative disease that is often found in conjunction with other degenerative diseases.The study was aimed at analyzing ecologically the factors related to the prevalence of hypertension inIndonesia. The study was conducted using secondary data from the 2018 Indonesia Basic Health Survey.All provinces were taken as samples. Apart from the prevalence of hypertension, 4 other variables analyzedas independent variables were the prevalence of obesity, the percentage of the population with less physicalactivity, the percentage of daily smokers, and the percentage of the population with salty food consumptionhabits ? 1 per day. Data were analyzed using a scatter plot. The results of the study found that the higherthe prevalence of obesity in a province, the higher the prevalence of hypertension in that province. Thehigher the percentage of the population with less physical activity in a province, the higher the prevalenceof hypertension in that province. The higher the percentage of daily smokers in a province, the higher theprevalence of hypertension in that province. The higher the percentage of the population with salty foodconsumption habits ? 1 per day, the higher the prevalence of hypertension in that province. It was concludedthat the four independent variables analyzed ecologically were positively related to the prevalence ofhypertension in Indonesia.
Ecological Analysis of Maternity Care in Indonesia in 2018 Dinnya Yesica Tandy; Hario Megatsari; Agung Dwi Laksono; Mursyidul Ibad
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14708

Abstract

Policies that encourage maternity care to health care facilities are an important effort to reduce maternalmortality rates. This study aims to analyze the factors related to maternity care coverage in Indonesia. Theecological analysis was conducted using secondary data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic ofIndonesia report in 2018. All provinces were taken as samples. In addition to coverage of childbirth in healthcare facilities as the dependent variable, there were 6 independent variables analyzed in this study, namelypercentage of poor families, a ratio of primary health care/100,000 population, a ratio of hospital/100,000population, a ratio of gynecologist/100,000 population, a ratio of midwife/100,000 population, andcoverage of health insurance ownership. Data were analyzed using cross-tabulation. The results show thepercentage of poor families tends to have a negative relationship with maternity care coverage. Besides,four other variables were found to tend to have a positive relationship with maternity care coverage, namelythe ratio of primary health care/100,000 population, the ratio of hospital/100,000 population, the ratio ofgynecologist/100,000 population, and coverage of health insurance ownership. Meanwhile, the ratio of themidwife/100,000 population was found to have no relationship with maternity care coverage in Indonesia. Itwas concluded that 5 variables show the tendency of the relationship with maternity care coverage in healthcare facilities in Indonesia.
Factors Related to Postnatal Care Utilization in Indonesia in 2018: An Ecological Study Eni Purwaningsih; Hario Megatsari; Agung Dwi Laksono; Mursyidul Ibad
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i2.14714

Abstract

Postnatal care is very crucial in the postnatal period because it is a critical period for babies. This study aimsto analyze the factors related to postnatal care utilization (1st neonatal visits) in Indonesia. The ecologicalanalysis was conducted using secondary data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesiareport in 2018. All provinces were taken as samples. Apart from postnatal care utilization, 5 other variablesanalyzed as independent variables were the ANC 1st visit, ANC 4th visits, poverty depth index, percentageof health centers with sufficient midwives, and the ratio of gynecologist per 100,000 population. The resultsshow there was a tendency for a positive relationship between ANC 1st visit and 1st neonatal visit. The higherthe ANC 1st visit coverage, the higher the 1st neonatal visit coverage (p = 0.034). Meanwhile, there was alsoa trend towards a positive relationship between the ANC 1st visit and the 1st neonatal visit. The higher thecoverage of the ANC 4th visit, the higher the coverage of the 1st neonatal visit (p = 0.040). Moreover, povertydepth index, percentage of health centers with sufficient midwives, and the ratio of gynecologist per 100,000population were found to have no significant correlation with 1st neonatal visits. It could be concluded thatfrom the 5 independent variables analyzed, 2 variables were proven to be ecologically positively related topostnatal care utilization (1st neonatal visit), namely ANC 1st visit and ANC 4th visit.
Co-Authors Achmad Yudi Arifiyanto Adianti Handajani Alida Nella Fedelina Rassa Anak Agung Gede Sugianthara Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum Arief Priyo Nugroho Arsya Nur Azizah Arsya Nur Azizah Astridya Paramita Azizah Andzar Ridwanah Christyana Sandra Dinnya Yesica Tandy Diyan Effendi Djazuly Chalidyanto DwiHapsari Tjandrarini Eni Purwaningsih Fandaruzzahra Putri Perdani Fendy Suhariadi Hario Megatsari Hendrik Santoso Heru Suswojo Ilham Akhsanu Ridho Ilham Akhsanu Ridlo Izza Dinalhaque Pranatasari Kristina Dewi Lusi Kristiana M. Bagus Qomaruddin Mara Ipa Mohamad Yoto Mohammad Yoto Muhammad Ainurrohman Muhammad Yoto Mursyidul Ibad Nabigh Abdul Jabbar Nailul Izza Nikmatur Rohmah Niniek Lely Pratiwi Nungky Taniasari Nyoman Anita Damayanti Oskar Renagalih Amarta Pramita Andarwati Ratna Dwi Wulandari Ratu Alit Szasha Faulata Rizmi Novishia Wijaya Rukmini Rukmini S. Supriyanto Santi Dwiningsih Stefanus Supriyanto Suharmiati Tety Rahmawati Tri Juni Angkasawati Usman Hadi Warih Kusumaningtyas Wasis Budiarto Widodo Jatim Pudjirahardjo Yenny Wulandari Zainul Khaqiqi Nantabah Zainul Khaqiqi Nantabah zulfa Auliyati A Zulfa Auliyati Agustina