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COMPANY'S ROLE IN RESTORING THE ECONOMY OF PANDEMI AFFECTED COMMUNITIES Reihan, Audina; Fatkhullah, Mukhammad; Imawan, Bambang
An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 9 No 2 (2022): An-Nisbah
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/an.v9i2.6694

Abstrak: Pemulihan ekonomi karena pandemi Covid-19 adalah tanggung jawab setiap negara di Dunia. Indonesia setelah 2 tahun terdampak Covid-19 mulai membenahi ekonomi masyarakat setelah phk yang cukup besar melanda bersamaan dengan tingginya kasus Covid-19 tahun 2020. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memetakan peran perusahaan, dalam hal ini adalah PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional (KPI) dalam memulihkan ekonomi masyarakat terdampak melalui pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar, pencegahan cluster baru, pelibatan UMKM dan upaya lain untuk membangkitkan kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan berlandaskan teori pembangunan masyarakat pasca bencana. Hasilnya, PT KPI memenuhi kebutuhan dasar masyarakat melalui "pasar pangan siaga covid". Untuk mencegah penyebaran cluster baru, PT KPI menggerakkan mitra binaan CSR-nya untuk memproduksi face shield, masker dan handsanitizer. Berbagai upaya tersebut dilakukan berbasis berbasis UMKM untuk memulihkan perekonomian masyarakat khususnya di wilayah sekitar perusahaan. Dalam melakukan tanggap bencana, PT KPI Unit Dumai turut melakukan kemitraan dan Kerjasama melibatkan aktor dari berbagai sector sepertihalnya Posyandu, Rutan Kelas II B, Pemerintah daerah, Kelompok Pemuda, serta Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kota (LPMK) agar dapat menunjang keberhasilan mitigasi bencana di luar daerah Kota Dumai umumnya dan di Kota Dumai khususnya. Kata kunci: pembangunan masyarakat, usaha mikro kecil dan menengah, tangguung jawab sosial perusahaan, pembangunan sosial, covid-19 Abstract: Economic recovery due to the Covid-19 pandemic is the responsibility of every country in the world. After 2 years of being affected by Covid-19, Indonesia has begun to improve the people's economy after sizable layoffs hit along with the high number of Covid-19 cases in 2020. The research aims to map the role of companies, in this case, PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional (KPI), in restoring the community's economy affected by fulfilling basic needs, preventing new clusters, involving MSMEs and other efforts to revive the socio-economic life of the community. This research method is descriptive qualitative, based on the theory of post-disaster community development. As a result, PT KPI Dumai Unit fulfils the community's basic needs through the "covid alert food market". To prevent the spread of new clusters, PT KPI mobilized its CSR partners to produce face shields, masks and hand sanitisers. These various efforts were made based on UMKM to restore the community's economy, especially around the company. In carrying out disaster response, PT KPI Dumai Unit participates in partnerships and collaboration involving actors from various sectors such as Posyandu, Class II B prisons, local Government, youth groups, and City Community Empowerment Institutions (LPMK) to restore the community's economy affected by the pandemic. Keywords: community development, micro small and medium enterprises, corporate social responsibility, social development, covid-19

Tingkat Kepuasan Kelompok Masyarakat Alam Tani Terhadap Program CSR PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Unit Dumai Robbiy, Syauqiy Ridlo; Mulyani, Iwed; Fatkhullah, Mukhammad
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsds.v9i1.10278

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap kinerja sosial perusahaan tahun 2022. Unit analisis penelitian ini adalah penerima program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Unit Dumai (KPI RU II Dumai). yaitu Kelompok Masyarakat Tani Alam. Peneliti menggunakan pedoman PERMENPANRB (Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi) dalam menyusun indikator untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan masyarakat. Tanggapan yang terkumpul kemudian ditabulasikan dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat terhadap program CSR KPI RU II Dumai pada 12 responden adalah 3,42, atau 85,5 setelah konversi. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap Program CSR “Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Petani Lahan Gambut” tahun 2022 adalah “Sangat Baik”, dengan predikat “A”. Berdasarkan data dari 14 unsur yang diolah, skor terendah untuk tanggapan masukan dan saran dari masyarakat adalah 2,8 atau 70,8 setelah konversi, dengan nilai “B”. Untuk meningkatkan kinerja sosial perusahaan, KPI RU II Dumai perlu lebih terbuka dalam menerima saran dan rekomendasi dari masyarakat terkait pengembangan program CSR.This study aims to measure the level of community satisfaction towards the company's social performance in 2022. The unit of analysis for this research is the recipient of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program of PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional Dumai Unit (KPI RU II Dumai), namely Kelompok Masyarakat Alam Tani. Researchers use the PERMENPANRB (Ministry of State Apparatus and Bureaucratic Reform ) guidelines in compiling indicators to determine the level of community satisfaction. The responses collected were then tabulated and analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis methods. The results showed that the Community Satisfaction Index for the KPI RU II Dumai CSR program through 12 respondents was 3.42, or 85.5 after conversion. These results indicate that the level of community satisfaction with the CSR Program "Empowerment of Peatland Farmers Communities" in 2022 is "Outstanding", with an "A" grade. Based on the 14 indicators analyzed, the lowest score for the response to input and suggestions from the community was 2.8 or 70.8 after conversion, with a "B" grade. To improve corporate social performance, KPI RU II Dumai needs to be more open in accepting suggestions and recommendations from the community regarding the development of CSR programs.

Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions through Community-based Action: an Analysis of the Program Kampung Iklim in Indonesia Fatkhullah, Mukhammad; Pamungkas, Nugroho Rinadi; Habib, Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah; Mulyani, Iwed
Asean Social Work Journal Vol. 11 No. 1, June 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Social Work Consortium (ISWC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58671/aswj.v11i1.33

One strategy to deal with climate change is accelerating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction through a community-based approach. In Indonesia, the government pursues community engagement to reduce GHG emissions through the Program Kampung Iklim (ProKlim). We collected data from 2015-2018, then measured emission reductions (ER) in the waste, livestock, agriculture, energy, and forestry sectors by subtracting baseline and mitigation emissions. The analysis compares the emission reductions achieved through Community-based Action (CBA) to the national emission reduction achievement. The results show that the sector with the most participation rates and the most significant contributor to emission reductions in ProKlim is the energy and waste sector. On the other hand, the sectors that attract the least public attention and emission reduction are the livestock and agriculture sectors. Through 61 community groups and 138 actions, from 2015 to 2018, CBA contributed 133,312.38 tons of CO2e emission reductions, 0.012% to national emission reductions, with the participation value equivalent to USD$266.080. Based on this number, CBA can be the answer to Indonesia's low position in international carbon trading. A strategy that focuses on increasing community participation is needed to optimize the contribution of the CBA to large-scale national emission reductions.

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Konsep, Peluang, dan Tantangan dalam Perspektif Islam Fatkhullah, Mukhammad; Habib, Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah
Jurnal Ekonomika dan Bisnis Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Community empowerment is a solution to manage public funds. This article aims to look at the history, basic principles, actors, vulnerable groups, opportunities and challenges of community empowerment through an Islamic perspective. Using a qualitative approach with library research methods, article utilizes the Qur'an and hadith as primary data, as well as other literature such as books and relevant journals as secondary data, then analyzed througj maudhu'i technique. The principle of society in Islam is centered on 3 main principles, namely brotherhood (ukhuwah), the principle of mutual assistance (ta'awun), and the principle of justice or equality. The nature of empowerment is in line with da'wah, it can be done individually (fardiyah), or collectively (jam'iyah), by providing the community with the ability to make changes. The changes referred to in Islam have four characteristics: (1) changes that are collective, not individualistic, (2) non-discriminatory and non-Islamic-centric, (3) in line with God's will, and (4) prioritizing character changes. People who need to be empowered are called mustad'afin, which includes: the needy, the poor, widows, orphans, and people who are struggling in the way of Allah. The community empowerment can be implemented through activities that are religious in nature or activities that are muamalah.

COMPANY'S ROLE IN RESTORING THE ECONOMY OF PANDEMI AFFECTED COMMUNITIES Reihan, Audina; Fatkhullah, Mukhammad; Imawan, Bambang
An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 9 No 2 (2022): An-Nisbah
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/an.v9i2.6694

Abstrak: Pemulihan ekonomi karena pandemi Covid-19 adalah tanggung jawab setiap negara di Dunia. Indonesia setelah 2 tahun terdampak Covid-19 mulai membenahi ekonomi masyarakat setelah phk yang cukup besar melanda bersamaan dengan tingginya kasus Covid-19 tahun 2020. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memetakan peran perusahaan, dalam hal ini adalah PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional (KPI) dalam memulihkan ekonomi masyarakat terdampak melalui pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar, pencegahan cluster baru, pelibatan UMKM dan upaya lain untuk membangkitkan kehidupan sosial ekonomi masyarakat. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan berlandaskan teori pembangunan masyarakat pasca bencana. Hasilnya, PT KPI memenuhi kebutuhan dasar masyarakat melalui "pasar pangan siaga covid". Untuk mencegah penyebaran cluster baru, PT KPI menggerakkan mitra binaan CSR-nya untuk memproduksi face shield, masker dan handsanitizer. Berbagai upaya tersebut dilakukan berbasis berbasis UMKM untuk memulihkan perekonomian masyarakat khususnya di wilayah sekitar perusahaan. Dalam melakukan tanggap bencana, PT KPI Unit Dumai turut melakukan kemitraan dan Kerjasama melibatkan aktor dari berbagai sector sepertihalnya Posyandu, Rutan Kelas II B, Pemerintah daerah, Kelompok Pemuda, serta Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kota (LPMK) agar dapat menunjang keberhasilan mitigasi bencana di luar daerah Kota Dumai umumnya dan di Kota Dumai khususnya. Kata kunci: pembangunan masyarakat, usaha mikro kecil dan menengah, tangguung jawab sosial perusahaan, pembangunan sosial, covid-19 Abstract: Economic recovery due to the Covid-19 pandemic is the responsibility of every country in the world. After 2 years of being affected by Covid-19, Indonesia has begun to improve the people's economy after sizable layoffs hit along with the high number of Covid-19 cases in 2020. The research aims to map the role of companies, in this case, PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional (KPI), in restoring the community's economy affected by fulfilling basic needs, preventing new clusters, involving MSMEs and other efforts to revive the socio-economic life of the community. This research method is descriptive qualitative, based on the theory of post-disaster community development. As a result, PT KPI Dumai Unit fulfils the community's basic needs through the "covid alert food market". To prevent the spread of new clusters, PT KPI mobilized its CSR partners to produce face shields, masks and hand sanitisers. These various efforts were made based on UMKM to restore the community's economy, especially around the company. In carrying out disaster response, PT KPI Dumai Unit participates in partnerships and collaboration involving actors from various sectors such as Posyandu, Class II B prisons, local Government, youth groups, and City Community Empowerment Institutions (LPMK) to restore the community's economy affected by the pandemic. Keywords: community development, micro small and medium enterprises, corporate social responsibility, social development, covid-19

CREATING A CIRCULAR ECONOMY IN THE COAL MINING INDUSTRY THROUGH CSR INITIATIVES: A CASE STUDY Habib, Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah; Fatkhullah, Mukhammad; Parmana, Dewa Made Dwi; Khansa, Fida
An-Nisbah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 11 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/an.v11i1.9167

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi dampak dari Program Eco Agrotomation dalam menciptakan ekonomi sirkular pada PT Bukit Asam Tbk, sebuah Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) di sektor pertambangan batu bara. Metode penelitian ini melibatkan analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian studi kasus pada program Eco Agrotomation yang dilaksanakan oleh PT Bukit Asam Tbk. Data tersebut mencakup evaluasi dampak ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan dari program tersebut, baik dari perspektif perusahaan maupun masyarakat lokal yang terlibat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Program Eco Agrotomation telah berhasil menciptakan ekonomi sirkular bagi PT Bukit Asam Tbk melalui empat cara: (1) manajemen limbah yang berkelanjutan, (2) penggunaan sumber daya yang efisien, (3) kolaborasi dan pengembangan sistem, dan (4) pemberdayaan masyarakat. Implementasi sistem otomasi berhasil meningkatkan efisiensi penggunaan air hingga 30%, dengan penggunaan air yang dapat diturunkan dari 238.680 liter per tahun menjadi 183.600 liter per tahun. Selain itu, pemanfaatan air asam tambang dan limbah belt conveyor mampu mengurangi water footprint dan limbah karet pertambangan masing-masing 90.000 liter dan 200 kg per tahun. Di sisi lain, penggunaan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) mampu menghasilkan listrik sebesar 10.08 kWh per hari, yang setara dengan penghematan biaya listrik sebesar Rp 5.080.320 per tahun. Berkat inisiatif ini, Anggota kelompok rentan mengalami peningkatan pendapatan hingga mencapai Rp 3.500.000 per bulan, setara dengan Upah Minimum Regional. Meskipun demikian, kurangnya integrasi daur ulang produk akhir batubara dalam program ini menjadi potensi yang dapat kembangkan untuk menciptakan lingkaran ekonomi yang lebih luas dan berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: eco agrotomation, keberlanjutan, sirkular ekonomi, tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan Abstract: This study aims to investigate the impacts of the Eco Agrotomation Program in creating a circular economy at PT Bukit Asam Tbk, a State-Owned Enterprise (SOE) in the coal mining sector. The research methodology involves qualitative and quantitative analysis obtained from a case study of the Eco Agrotomation program implemented by PT Bukit Asam Tbk. The data encompass evaluations of the economic, social, and environmental impacts of the program, from both the company's and the local community's perspectives. The findings indicate that the Eco Agrotomation Program has successfully created a circular economy for PT Bukit Asam Tbk through four means: (1) sustainable waste management, (2) efficient resource utilization, (3) collaboration and system development, and (4) community empowerment. The implementation of automation systems has increased water usage efficiency by 30%, reducing water consumption from 238,680 liters per year to 183,600 liters per year. Moreover, the utilization of mine acid water and conveyor belt waste has reduced water footprint and mining rubber waste by 90,000 liters and 200 kg per year, respectively. On the other hand, the use of Solar Power Plants (PLTS) has generated electricity of 10.08 kWh per day, equivalent to cost savings of Rp 5,080,320 per year. These initiatives have increased incomes of vulnerable community up to Rp 3,500,000 per month, equivalent to the Regional Minimum Wage. However, the lack of integration of coal end-product recycling in this program presents potential for further development to create a broader and more sustainable economic cycle. Keywords: circular economy, corporate social responsibility, eco agrotomation, sustainability

Konsumerisme Masyarakat Nelayan: Studi pada Komunitas Istri Nelayan Pulau Messah, Nusa Tenggara Timur Fatkhullah, Mukhammad; Widasari, Fidarini Devi; Habib, Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah
Madani Jurnal Politik dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan Vol 14 No 03 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/madani.v14i03.3726

The fishermen's wife community in Messah Island is known to be very consumptive. They spend most of their income on lifestyle even though they have not been able to meet their basic needs. This study seeks to see how consumptive behavior in the fishermen's wife community can be entrenched, as well as its various implications. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews, while the informants were determined purposively. As a result, the consumerism of the fishermen's wife community in Messah Island is driven by internal and external factors. Internal factors that shape consumptive behavior refer to the high desire to be different from others and the low quality of human resources in managing assets and finances. Meanwhile, the external factors that shape consumptive behavior refer to the ease of access to consumer goods and credit, as well as the consumptive social environment. The consumptive lifestyle of the fishermen's wife community has implications for the practice of exploitation of natural and human resources, the low quality of life that is not comparable to the productivity of fishery products, and the confinement of fishing communities in a culture of poverty that forces them to be in the same condition.

Strategi Digital Marketing atas Produk dan Layanan yang Ditawarkan dalam Bisnis Prostitusi Online Habib, Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah; Ramadhani, Marina; Fatkhullah, Mukhammad; Diniati, Bintis Ti’anatud; Istiqoma, Istiqoma
IPTEK-KOM : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komunikasi Vol 26 No 1 (2024): Jurnal IPTEK-KOM (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komunikasi)
Publisher : BPSDM Kominfo & Prodi Ilmu Komunikasi UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17933/iptekkom.26.1.2024.53-78

The massive advances in digital technology have brought about major changes in business. Various economic activities ranging from marketing, sales, payments, to the distribution of goods have been accelerated by various digital platforms. The same acceleration also occurred in the prostitution business and its various business lines. Even though it is a business that violates moral and religious values, in fact, prostitution that uses online media is growing rapidly. Social media, such as Twitter, Whatsapp, MeChat, and OnlyFans are often used as transaction media for online commercial sex workers. The purpose of this research is to examine digital marketing strategies as well as the products and services offered in the online prostitution business. This study uses digital-based data collection techniques, by conducting online in-depth interviews, digital observations, and digital literature studies. The informants in this study were commercial sex workers and their consumers. This research is also supported by online observations and literature studies. The results of the study show that digital marketing of the online prostitution business includes: (1) utilizing websites that have been optimized for search engines, (2) utilizing social media and creating persuasive content, (3) integrating more than one online media, and (4) ) using digital advertising and e-mail services. Meanwhile, the products and services offered include: (1) audio-visual products, (2) visual products, (3) dating partners, (4) massage services, and (5) intercourse services.

Synergies across Health, Food & Nutrition, Education, and Empowerment: An SDG-Indicator–Based Analysis of PT Bukit Asam’s Social and Environmental Responsibility Programs Fatkhullah, Mukhammad; Habib, Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah; Besto, Maestoso; Saputri, Dhea Angie
Prospect: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Prospect Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55381/69qsw005

This study examines the performance of PT Bukit Asam’s Social and Environmental Responsibility programs across three pillars—health and nutrition, education, and empowerment and gender—and assesses how far they reinforce one another in support of SDGs 2, 3, 4, and 8. The approach is descriptive–comparative across programs and time (2023–first half of 2025). Analysis relies on annual summaries per program and concise derived measures: service density (beneficiaries per service point), library coverage (schools, students, and teachers engaged), women’s participation (share of female members), and emissions intensity per service point. The strongest synergies arise when programs operate in the same places, calendars are aligned, and common success metrics are used. This pattern appears in the flow from mobile health clinics to supplementary feeding and stunting management (PMT–Stunting); in school-based eye screening delivered alongside the mobile library; in schools serving as hubs to diffuse SIBA (Sentra Industri Bukit Asam) knowledge and products; and in reduced travel and emissions when service routes are combined. Trends from 2023 to the first half of 2025 indicate maintained or rising reach on several components, while shifts in education facility composition and fluctuations in estimated emissions warrant continued monitoring. Practically, the study proposes a shared cross-program metric set—percentage of locations receiving two complementary services, share of participants progressing from screening to the next intervention, time from screening to enrollment, library coverage, women’s participation and per-member productivity in SIBA, and emissions intensity per service point—for decision-making and routine monitoring. This study has limitations related to data availability (2025 covers only the first half), the absence of population size by area for adjusted comparisons, and year-to-year differences in certain indicator definitions. These conditions call for standardizing indicator definitions, completing key variables, and coordinating schedules and sites so cross-pillar benefits become more measurable and cumulative.

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