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Effectiveness of Individual Counseling Services Using Solution Focused Brief Therapy Approach to Reduce Smoking Behavior of Manggarai Students Yohanes Bagung; Leny Latifah; Imam Ariffudin
Journal Of Psychology, Counseling And Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58355/psy.v3i2.68

Abstract

Smoking behavior is the act of burning any tobacco product that is intended to be burned, smoked, and inhaled, including clove cigarettes, white tobacco, cigars or other forms produced from the Nicotina plant, tabacum or other synthetic products whose smoke contains nicotine and tar. Researchers use individual counseling services with the Solution Focused Solution Therapy (SFBT) approach. The purpose of this study was to reduce smoking behavior in FIP Manggarai students, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang. The method used in this study is an experimental method with a single subject design. The population used by researchers were Manggarai students, FIP, Universitas PGRI Kanjuruhan Malang, by taking a sample of 1 person and sampling was carried out by researchers using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the subject intervention were able to reduce the frequency, intensity and duration of smoking, Subject AD began to develop a higher awareness of the negative impacts of smoking, both for the health of the subject himself and the surrounding environment. In addition, the subject also showed increased self-confidence in facing the temptation to smoke, especially when in a social situation that was previously the main trigger.
The Effectivieness of Group Counseling Using The Solution Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) Approach to Improve The Altruistic Behavior of Studients of State Middle School 6 Probolinggo Firania Jaya Dininggar; Leny Latifah; Devi Permatasari
Ilmina: Journal of Education and Counseling Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Konsultan Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63738/ilmina.v1i2.8

Abstract

Altruism is a specific form of behavioral adjustment aimed at the benefit of others, tending towards self-harm, and driven by the desire to improve the welfare of others without expecting anything in return. The SFBT approach is a therapy that builds on the client's strengths, enabling them to identify and resolve their own problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of group counseling using the SFBT approach in improving altruistic behavior in eighth-grade students at SMPN 6 Probolinggo. The method used in this study was a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, meaning the sampling method was based on specific considerations. The subjects were five students from class VIIIC of SMPN 6 Probolinggo, obtained from the pretest results to improve altruistic behavior. The instrument used in this study was the altruistic behavior scale. Data analysis in this study used parametric statistics with a paired-sample t-test, processed using SPSS 22.0 for Windows. The results of the study are described as follows: (a) the level of altruistic behavior of class VIIIC students of SMPN 6 Probolinggo who were the subjects of the study before being given group counseling treatment with the SFBT approach was in the "low" category, the average pre-test score of the altruistic behavior scale was 62.4. (b) the level of altruistic behavior of class VIII students of SMPN 6 Probolinggo who were the subjects of the study after being given group counseling treatment with the SFBT was in the "high" category, the average post-test score of the altruistic behavior scale was 127.8. (c) the results of the paired sample t-test analysis from the calculation results can be concluded that the sig value (-2 tailed) is 0.001 <0.05, so HO is rejected so it can be concluded that it is effective in reducing the altruistic behavior of students of SMPN 6 Probolinggo.
Image Segmentation Markers in Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) of MRCP Using Low and High B-Values for Diagnos-tic Assessment Eva Maulidiana Hikmah; Leny Latifah; Luh Putu E. Santi M.
International Journal of Health and Social Behavior Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): August: International Journal of Health and Social Behavior
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhsb.v2i3.508

Abstract

Magnetic Resonance Cholangio Pancreatography (MRCP) is an important non-invasive imaging technique for the diagnosis of abnormalities in the biliary and pancreatic systems, including pancreatic mass and colletiasis. The use of an additional sequence of Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) with b-value variations and image segmentation is thought to improve the accuracy of mass limit measurements on MRCP checks. This study aims to analyze the effect of b-value variation and image segmentation on the additional sequence of DWI in the MRCP examination of the accuracy of the mass limit measurement. The research used quantitative methods with MRCP image data capture equipped with a DWI sequence with b-value variations, using the matlab method. Image segmentation is performed to identify mass boundaries. Measurement accuracy is analyzed and compared between the variation in b-value and the segmentation techniques used. Research results show that variation of b-value 800 and image segmentation in additional DWI sequences have a significant effect on the improvement of accuracy of mass limit measurement on MRCP examinations. The b-value 800 variation is more optimal than the b-value 50 and the appropriate segmentation method can clarify the mass limit so that it supports a more accurate diagnosis. Sequence variations in b-value and image segmentation in the additional DWI sequences in MRCP examinations play an important role in improving the accuracy of mass limit measurements, which can aid in the diagnosis and management of diseases especially in lesion cases.