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THE GROWTH OF SIX RICE VARIETIES BETWEEN THREE YEARS AGE HEVEA Tumpal HS Siregar; Sumihar Hutapea; Retna Astuti; Asmah Indrawati; Fachru Yuzairi; Ilham Hidayat
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v3i3.1068

Abstract

This study aims to achieve two main things simultaneously, namely formulating an intercropping cultivation technique so as to increase the income of Hevea farmers and contribute hevea plantations to independent food supply. The method used in this research is a field research design. Planting Hevea with 1 clone, namely PB 260, combined with 6 rice varieties, namely Impago 7.Rindang I, Rindang 2, Sibundong, Hamparan Perak and MSP 17. with 3 replications. Each variety was planted in 1 x 1m plots, in 3 year old Hevea plantations. The goal to be achieved in this research is to obtain a technology package based on Hevea cultivation to optimize growth and indicate varieties that are resistant to shade. in the long run, this research encourages the importance of finding shade tolerant varieties. On the other hand, the development of this research plot will encourage other intercropping studies, namely Hevea with coffee and cocoa plantations so that in the long term it is profitable for Hevea farmers and adds value to the concept of agricultural agroecology. From a growth perspective, the varieties Rindang 1 and 2 and Hamparan Perak have the potential to be cultivated on Hevea TBMs aged 3 years.
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF BROILER CHICKEN FARMING BUSINESSES IN THE SANTRI EMPOWERMENT PROGRAM IN LANGKAT DISTRICT Murni Park; Muhammad Buhari Sibuea; Tumpal HS Siregar
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i3.1656

Abstract

Funding is one of the biggest problems facing small-scale broiler chicken farmers. Another problem is not knowing how to cultivate it properly and the difficulties in selling it. Partnerships are one way to overcome the challenges commonly faced by boiler chicken farmers. PT. Charoen Pokphand and Pesantren Darussalaam, who run a boiler chicken farming operation in Langkat, North Sumatra Province, use the partnership model. The purpose of this study is to calculate the financial feasibility of the program using the benefit cost ratio (BCR), net present value (NPV), internal rate of return (IRR), and payback period (PP). Additionally, to determine how changes in labor expenses and feed prices may affect farmers' revenue. With a purposive sampling method, this explanatory research uses a case study strategy. The results of the financial analysis found that Darusalam Islamic Boarding School boiler chicken farming business was feasible, as indicated by the net present value (NPV) of IDR 316,719,165, benefit cost ratio (BCR) of 1.74, internal rate of return (IRR) of 25%, and payback period (PP) of 1.93 years. The results of the sensitivity analysis have the most sensitive changes to the business in the form of increased feed costs. Partnership system broiler farmers like Darussalam Islamic Boarding School cannot regulate selling and feed prices, so the only way to keep the business viable is to maintain the resulting production. Therefore, Farmers must be able to master cage management and good production management in order to produce maximum broiler chicken production