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Comparison to the Iron Level on the well water and PDAM water sample using ICP-OES Spectrophotometer Fadhilah, Alya Melanisya; Nurhidayanti; Juraijin, Denny
Sainmatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023): Sainmatika : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/sainmatika.v20i2.12991

Abstract

Iron (Fe) is one of the elements that can be found in almost every place on earth, in all geological levels, and in all water bodies. In general, the iron in the water can be dissolved. The content of Fe ions in drilled well water can range between 5-7 mg/L. ICP-OES spectrophotometry is a type of ICP that utilizes plasma as a source of atomization and excitation. The purpose of this research is to determine the difference in Fe content between well water samples and PDAM water samples in the Pemulutan sub-district using the ICP-OES spectrophotometer. The type of research used was cross-sectional. The population in this study was well-watered and PDAM-watered in Pemulutan District. The sampling technique in this study was simply random. The place of this research was in the Palembang Health Laboratory Center. The results showed that the average difference in the examination of Fe levels in well water samples and PDAM water using the sda was 0.13198 mg/L for well water and 0.00445 mg/L for PDAM water. The conclusions were that PDAM water is safer to use for sanitation activities or consumption purposes than well water. The iron (Fe) content in well water is higher than the iron (Fe) content in PDAM water.
Potensi Buah Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum) Sebagai Alternatif Pengganti Eosin 2% Dalam Pemeriksaan Telur Cacing Phayana, Yulinda Mayanti; Nurhidayanti, Nurhidayanti; Juraijin, Denny
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Department of Health Analyst, Politeknik Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan Tanjungkarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jak.v13i1.4526

Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat diseluruh dunia, terutama pada masyarakat desa, pinggiran kota ataupun perkotaan yang memiliki kepadatan penduduk yang tinggi pada negara yang beriklim tropis dan subtropis. Infeksi STH merupakan infeksi yang disebabkan oleh nematoda usus yang membutuhkan tanah untuk penularannya. Diagnosis infeksi STH dapat dideteksi dengan pemeriksaan feses secara mikroskopis yang dapat dilakukan menggunakan pewarnaan Eosin 2% yang merupakan Gold Standart untuk pemeriksaan. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil kualitas sediaan telur cacing menggunakan pewarnaan Eosin 2% dan pewarnaan ekstrak buah tomat dengan perbandingan konsentrasi (1:1), (1:2), dan (1:3). Metode penelitian yaitutrue eksperimental. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 19-20 Januari 2023 di Laboraturium IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang yang berjumlah 32 sediaan, dengan 4 perlakuandanpengulangan 8 kali. Hasilpenelitian yang didapat pada penelitian ini pada pewarnaan Eosin 2% dan pewarnaan ekstrak buah tomat perbandingan konsentrasi (1:1), (1:2), dan (1:3) terdapat 5 tingkatan kualitas yaitu sangat baik, baik, cukup baik, tidak baik, dan sangat tidak baik. Simpulan menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi (1:2) memberikan kualitas pewarnaan yang baik untuk mewarnai telur cacing hal ini terlihat bahwa lapang pandang kontras, telur cacing menyerap warna dan bagian telur terlihat jelas. Dengan demikian, Buah Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum) dapat digunakan untuk mewarnai telur cacing.
Perbedaan Nilai Indeks Eritrosit Pada Sampel Darah Vena Dengan Pengambilan Posisi Duduk Dan Posisi Berbaring Juraijin, Denny; Yunita, Ade; Nurhidayanti, Nurhidayanti
Indobiosains 2024: Volume 6 No 1 Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v5i2.13168

Abstract

The erythrocyte index or Mean Cospuscular Value is an average value that can provide information about the average erythrocyte and the amount of hemoglobin per-erythrocyte. The erythrocyte index consists of Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) or the average volume of an erythrocyte, Mean Corpusculara Hemoglobin (MCH) or the amount of hemoglobin per-erythrocyte, Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) or the concentration of hemoglobin obtained per-erythrocyte. Erythrocyte index examination is more specifically used to determine what type of anemia is suffered by someone who experiences it. This study aims to determine the difference in the results of the examination of erythrocyte index values in venous blood sampling by taking sitting and lying positions. This research method is Crossectional, research conducted at Bunda Hospital Palembang. The population taken was female students of the S.Tr study program. Medical Laboratory Technology Muhammadiyah Palembang, Samples used in this study amounted to 31 samples using Purposive Sampling. The study obtained the results of MCV sitting position 84.88 and lying position 84.34 fl, MCH obtained an average value in sitting position 28.09 and lying position 28.05 pg / cell and MCHC examination obtained an average value in sitting position 33.05 and lying position 33.22 g / dl which means there are differences in erythrocyte index examination in venous blood sampling with sitting position and lying position. It can be concluded that venous blood sampling in the sitting position is not recommended for erythrocyte index examination, because the examination results are different in the sitting position.    
Perbandingan Nilai CRP Metode Sandwich Immunometri Dan Metode Fia Pada Sampel Darah Vena Pasien Terindikasi Infeksi Di Rumah Sakit Juraijin, Denny; Rahmayani, Sari
Indobiosains 2025: Volume 7 Nomor 1 Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/indobiosains.v7i1.17690

Abstract

    Checking blood levels of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is one of the tests that can detect inflammation at an early stage. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) is an inflammatory marker that is synthesized in the liver. CRP levels increase due to trauma, bacterial infection and inflammation (inflammation and tissue damage). CRP plays an important role in the recognition of microbial organisms and as an immunomodulator in the body's defense system, CRP also plays a role in the recognition of necrotic tissue. Specimens that can be used for C-Reactive Protein examination are Serum, heparin plasma, and EDTA plasma C-Reactive Protein (CRP) examination consists of several methods, including the Latex method, automatic and others. The research design used posttest only design. This study was conducted in April 2023 at the Laboratory of RSU Bunda Palembang which amounted to 21 samples using venous blood samples Results: the results of CRP examination using the FIA method were 9.53 mg/L and CRP examination using the Sandwich Immunometry method was 9.43 mg/L. The results of the research data were analyzed using spss with the Dependent T test. There is no difference in CRP values between the Sandwich Immunometry method and the FIA method in venous blood samples of patients with indications of infection at Bunda Hospital Palembang in 2023.    
PERBEDAAN KUALITAS SEDIAAN MIKROSKOPIS PEMERIKSAAN TELUR CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHS (STH) MENGGUNAKAN NAOH 0,2% DAN AQUABIDEST DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SEDIMENTASI Marwah, Misbahudin; Nurhidayanti, Nurhidayanti; Juraijin, Denny
Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Analis Laboratorium Medik
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jalm.v10i1.5863

Abstract

Latar belakang: Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) merupakan cacing golongan golongan nematoda usus yang menginfeksi manusia yang menelan telurnya melalui rute fekal oral. Kecacingan dapat dipastikan dengan menemukan telur cacing pada pemeriksaan laboratorium tinja, Metode yang sering digunakan adalah metode sedimentasi dengan NaCl 0,9%(gold standar), NaOH 0,2% dan Aquabidest.  Tujuan: Perbedaan Kualitas Sediaan Mikroskopis Pemeriksaan Telur Cacing STH Menggunakan NAOH 0,2% dan Aquabidest dengan Menggunakan Metode Sedimentasi  Metode: Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross Sectional, dilakukan dilabortorium Mikrobiologi IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang. Sampel diambil dari 1 responden yang masuk kedalam kriteria inklusi. Data Penelitian  perbedaan kualitas sediaan mikroskopis pemeriksaan telur cacing STH dianalisis dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil dari perbedaan kualitas sediaan mikroskopis pemeriksaan telur cacing STH menggunakan reagen NaOH 0,2% dan Aqauabidest pada metode sedimentasi terdapat perbedaan. Mendapatkan hasil  uji chi-square terlihat nilai sebesar 0,707 > 0,05, maka tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan. Hal ini dapat di artikan pula bahwa hasil pemeriksaan sidementasi reagen NaOH 0,2% tidak mempunyai korelasi dengan hasil pemeriksaan sidementasi reagen Aquabidest. Kesimpulan: Reagen NaOH 0,2% dan Aquabidest (alternatif) dapat digunakan pada metode sedimentasi pemeriksaan telur cacing STH.