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Faktor – Faktor yang Berkaitan dengan Pemberian Vitamin A pada Balita di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Aek Parombunan Kota Sibolga Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024 Irayanti Manalu; Zulkarnain Batubara; Marta Armita Silaban; Rosmega Rosmega
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.482

Abstract

Health problems related to nutrition due to lack of intake of vitamin A obtained from food in the body due to metabolic disorders in the body, especially in toddlers in Aek Parombunan Posyandu Sibolga city, therefore the aim of this research is to analyze the factors related to giving Vitamin A to Toddlers at posyandu in Aek Parombunan, Sibolga City, North Sumatera Province in 2024. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The research was conducted in February-June 2024 with a sample of 32 toddlers using Random Sampling Technique. The population in this study were all mothers with toddlers (6-59 months) who visited the Kelambir Village posyandu February – June 2024. Data collection technique was questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The research results showed that variables related to giving vitamin A to toddlers were the mother's knowledge variable value (p=0.006) and the toddler's activeness variable in visiting the posyandu value (p=0.018). Meanwhile, the variable that is not related is the role of value cadres (p=0.201). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and toddlers' activeness in visiting the posyandu with the provision of Vitamin A to toddlers at the posyandu in Aek Parombunan, Sibolga City, North Sumatera Province in 2024.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lemon Terhadap Frekuensi Penurunan Mual Muntah pada Ibu Hamiltrimester I di RSUD Aek Kanopan Kecamatan Kualuh Selatan Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara Tahun 2024 Vibriani Siregar; Dessy Ratna Sari; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Ariska Fauziyanti; Zulkarnain Batubara
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i1.1018

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that a reasonable and often happen in the first trimester of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the morning, but can occurs at any time including at night. This condition can cause dehydration or lack of fluid and electrolyte inbalance, hence the condition of pregnant mother's get worse. Lemon aromatherapy is one of alternative method to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. It provides relaxation and sedative by stimulating the limbic system. This study was conducted to find the effect of lemon aromatherapy to decrease nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Design used in this study was pre-experiment (one-group pretest-posttest designed). The population were all pregnant women that have nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. The samples were 12 respondent taken by purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was lemon aromatherapy. While the dependent variables were nausea and vomiting in the first trimester of pregnancy. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and observation. Data were then analyzed using statistic test (wilcoxon signed rank test) with level of significance α≤0.05.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil Mengkonsumsi Tablet Zat Besi di RSU Tere Margareth Medan Tahun 2023 Satria Vitria Rajagukguk; Dessy Ratna Sari; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Zulkarnain Batubara; Indra Septian Manurung
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i1.1019

Abstract

The anemia prevention program for pregnant women provides 90 Iron tablets during pregnancy to reduce anemia, but the incidence of anemia is still high. Failure to get iron tablet coverage is due to forgetting, nausea and laziness to take iron tablets. The purpose of the study was to find out the knowledge and support of families towards respect for the consumption of iron tablets by pregnant women in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023. This study only uses family knowledge and support as independent variables while compliance with iron tablet consumption is the dependent variable. The research design is an analytical investigation with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection using secondary and primary data. The research sample only consisted of pregnant women. pregnant women 28-40 weeks in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023, with a total of 48 people. pregnant women. the results of the study, especially respondents (54.2%) have less knowledge of iron tablets (Fe), most respondents (68.8%) do not receive support from their families or husbands to consume iron tablets (Fe), there are also respondents (64.6%) are not consistent in consuming iron. The results of the multiple t-test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and family support regarding pregnant women who consume iron tablets in the Tere Margaret Hospital work area in 2023. Health services must increase the dissemination of information through public awareness through the role of leaders in increasing knowledge about the importance of routine consumption of iron tablets for pregnant women every day.
Pemberian Terapi Musik Klasik Bahasa Inggris dan Murotal Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Tahun 2024 Zulkarnain Batubara; Rosmega Rosmega; Imran Saputra Surbakti; Indra Septiadi Manurung; Muhammad Hafiz; Hafsah Lubis
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v3i1.562

Abstract

Depression is the most common psychological disorder that occurs in the last years of an individual's life. Elderly depression has an impact, including shortening life expectancy by exacerbating physical deterioration in the elderly, hindering the fulfillment of elderly developmental tasks, decreasing the quality of life of the elderly, draining the emotions and finances of the affected person as well as their families and social support systems. Physiotherapist programs provided to the elderly who are depressed include listening to classical music in English and murottal. For this reason, this community service activity aims to socialize the provision of English classical music therapy and murottal to reduce the rate of depression in the elderly. This community service activity uses the method of practical lectures and questions and answers. The lecture method was carried out by delivering material about depression and English music therapy. After that, the practice of listening to English and Murotal classical music, while the question and answer method was carried out by asking participants about the material that had been presented. Results: The results of this community service activity were obtained that participants were able to understand and apply the material that had been delivered. Conclusion: Based on the community service activities that have been carried out, many of the participants enthusiastically received the entire series of events ranging from material presentations, practice listening to English classical music to question and answer interactions.
Pemberian Terapi Musik terhadap Pengetahuan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2025 Zulkarnain Batubara; Rosmega Rosmega; Imran Saputra Surbakti; Lisdayanti Simanjuntak; Riezky Laksamana; Salju Salju; Siti Nurcahaya Br Agian
Harmoni Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Solidaritas Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Harmoni Sosial : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Solidaritas Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/harmoni.v2i3.2041

Abstract

At the Sumatera Province Tanjung Morawa District exactly at Bangun Rejo Vilage, The high prevalence of anxiety among pregnant women in this region is influenced by high salt consumption exceeding recommendations, irregular eating patterns due to the background of the majority of the population as fishermen, and low compliance with pharmacological therapy due to concerns about side effects on the fetus. As a mitigation effort, non-pharmacological interventions were carried out in the form of music therapy and education about healthy eating patterns. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to increase knowledge and reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women through lecture methods and the application of music therapy. The implementation method includes health education and structured music therapy. The results of the intervention showed an 89% increase in knowledge of pregnant women regarding diet, as well as a decrease in anxiety levels with an average value (mean) of 1.17 in the third to fourth week of therapy.
Faktor Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) di BPM Sri Rahayu Kec. Dolok Masihul Kab. Serdang Bedagai Tahun 2023 Elfrida Trinita Sidauruk; Zulkarnain Batubara; Rosmega Rosmega
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i2.3647

Abstract

Background: Factors that influence Antenatal Care (ANC) visits can reduce disability and maternal and fetal death rates. Antenatal Care is health care provided to pregnant women before and during pregnancy with the aim of early detection of maternal and fetal health problems. Objective: To determine factors that are related to Antenatal Care (ANC) visits. Method: This research uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population taken was all pregnant women who visited antenatal care at PMB Sri Rahayu Dolok Masihul, namely 59 people. Sampling used a total sampling method of 59 people. Results: From the results of the univariate analysis, it was found that mothers who had ANC visits (86.7%), mothers who were highly educated (78.3%), mothers who were at low risk (86.7%), and mothers who did not work (84, 1%). The results of the chi square test showed a relationship between education (p value=0.000), age (p value= 0.008), employment (p value=0.013) and ANC visits. Suggestion: To continue to improve the quality of services for pregnant women and add counseling and education about the importance of antenatal care visits for pregnant women.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Hipertensi Pada Lansia di Puskesmas Sialang Buah Kec. Teluk Mengkudu Kab. Serdang Bedagai Tahun 2023 Wahyuni Wahyuni; Zulkarnain Batubara; Rosmega Rosmega
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i2.3648

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease which is a very serious health problem today and is the biggest cause of stroke, both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The incidence of hypertension is very high, especially in the elderly population. Objective: To determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Sialang Buah Health Center, Teluk Mengkudu District. Serdang Bedagai. Method: This research is an analytical study with a cross sectional design and a qualitative study was carried out using in-depth interviews. This research was conducted at the Sialang Buah Health Center from January to March 2023. The sample used was 125 people taken by accidental sampling. Univariate analysis is presented in the form of a frequency distribution table, while bivariate analysis uses the Chi-Square test with α = 0.05 and a confidence level of 95%. Results: there is a relationship between the level of salt consumption and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.025), there is a relationship between the level of consumption of fatty foods and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.010), there is no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.846), there is no relationship between exercise habits and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.179), there is no relationship between obesity and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.980), there is a relationship between stress levels and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.011), there is no relationship between socio-economic status and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly (p = 0.101). Conclusion: There is a relationship between salt intake habits and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Sialang Buah Health Center. There is a relationship between the habit of consuming fatty foods and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Sialang Buah Health Center. There is no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Sialang Buah Health Center. There is no relationship between exercise habits and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Sialang Buah Health Center. There is no relationship between obesity and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Lubuk Minturun Cold Water Health Center. There is a relationship between stress and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Sialang Buah Health Center. There is no relationship between socio-economic status and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at the Sialang Buah Serdang Bedagai Health Center.
Faktor Resiko Yang Berhubungan Dengan Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di Puskesmas Langkahan Kab. Aceh Utara Tahun 2023 Mawarni Mawarni; Zulkarnain Batubara; Rosmega Rosmega
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i2.3652

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition of excessive nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Thepurpose of this study is to knowsomefactor that associated with the incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women at Puskesmas Langkahan Kab. Aceh Utara , and in this study, three factors were taken,There are age, parity status, and employment. Themethod of this study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study was amounted to 30 people using total sampling method. The Resultsof this study, using the chi-square test, obtained the value of Asymp. Sig on the age variable is 0.964; on the parity variable 0.092; and the employment variable is 0.374. These results indicate that this value is> 0.05, which means there is significant relationship between age, parity and employment with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum. Conclusion from the research conducted based on the relationship of factor related to the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum,general,parity,and work there is a meaningful relationship.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu dan Peran Kader Terhadap Partisipasi Ibu Balita Dalam Kegiatan Posyandu Balita di Desa Lubuk Dendang Kec. Perbaungan Sergai Tahun 2022 Dorito Maryani Harahap; Zulkarnain Batubara; Rosmega Rosmega
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i2.3656

Abstract

Posyandu is one form of health efforts resourceful community which is a real form of community participation in health development. Two factors that affect children visit that factor maternal knowledge of ignorance weigh the benefits against her mother in IHC. And the role of the factor Kader duty to urge people who have or which includes the target of immunization to Posyandu and provide peyuluhan the research aims to determine the relationship of mother's knowledge and the role of cadres to visit diposyandu toddler. Study Design This study is analytic with cross sectional approach. Sample of 35 respondents conducted in the mother at Lubuk dendang village Perbaungan district Serdang bedagai in 2022. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires. Result (73.0).of the relationship with the mother's knowledge toddler visit diposyandu find p = 0.017 and cadres role relationships with toddlers visit diposyandu find p = 0.025. Conclusion There is a significant association between mother's knowledge and the role of cadres to visit health centers toddler at Lubuk dendang village Perbaungan district. The need for care advice from health workers about health education to the community, especially pregnant women and mothers with young children about the importance of a visit to Posyandu. For relevant institutions in this case the clinic in order to pay attention to cadre's refreshment in order to keep motivated in carrying out its function and role in Posyandu.
Hubungan Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi Suntik Dengan Gangguan Menstruasi Pada Akseptor KB di RSUD. Dr. Tengku Mansyur Kota Tanjung Balai Tahun 2022 Lambok Sitorus; Zulkarnain Batubara; Rosmega Rosmega
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v2i2.3657

Abstract

Menstrual cycle disorders are menstrual disorders, also known as abnormal uterine bleeding, which is a complaint that often causes women to seek treatment from a doctor or first aid center. There were 30 acceptors who experienced menstrual cycle disorders. The aim is to analyze the relationship between injectable contraceptive use and menstrual cycle disorders at Dr. Tengku Mansyur, Tanjung Balai city in 2022. The method used is an analytical survey, the research design used is cross sectional. The independent variable is injectable contraception. The dependent variable is menstrual cycle disorders in the population of all new acceptors of injectable contraception. Statistical tests use chi-square, research instruments use questionnaires. The results of the study were that most respondents used injectable contraception with menstrual cycle disorders as many as 30 (65.4%). The results of statistical tests using chis square showed p value = 0.000 with a significance level of α (0.05) and p < α (0.000 < 0.05), so H0 was rejected, which means there is a relationship between the use of injectable contraception and menstrual cycle disorders in family planning acceptors .Based on research results, efforts that can be made are by improving lifestyle, consuming healthy food and balancing activity patterns.