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The Knowledge and Attitudes of Families Regarding Elderly Fall Prevention in Pahlawan Binjai Village Indra Agussamad; Zuraidah Zuraidah; Rosmega; Zulkarnain Batubara
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v2i2.5004

Abstract

Knowledge is the result of know that going after someone makes a sensing of a particular object. While the attitude of the views or feelings that accompanied the tendency to act. If knowledge of a person's behavior, the better it would be even better. However, knowledge is either not accompanied with the attitude that knowledge would be meaningless. This study aims to describe a family of knowledge on the prevention of falls in older adults and family attitudes about the prevention of the incidence of falls in older adults at Kelurahan Pahlawan Binjai. This study was used a descriptive design with a purposive sampling technique involving 71 respondents conducted in April 2012. All respondents answered a questionnaire that was given to the respondents.
PEMBELAJARAN KOSAKATA BAHASA INGGRIS KESEHATAN MELALUI PERMAINAN SCRABBLE DI DESA BANGUN REJO TANJUNG MORAWA zulkarnain batubara; Imran Surbakti; Rosmega Rosmega; Oni Ulima Sinurat
Prosiding Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Corporate Social Responsibility (PKM-CSR) Vol 5 (2022): PERAN PERGURUAN TINGGI DAN DUNIA USAHA DALAM AKSELERASI PEMULIHAN DAMPAK PANDEMI
Publisher : Asosiasi Sinergi Pengabdi dan Pemberdaya Indonesia (ASPPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37695/pkmcsr.v5i0.1586

Abstract

Bahasa Inggris merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran dalam jenjang sekolah dasar, Siswa dikatakan mahir berbahasa inggris ketika sudah dapat menguasai aspek keterampilan berbahasa inggris yang terdiri dari membaca, menulis, mendengarkan dan berbicara. Agar menguasi keempat aspek tersebut, diperlukan penguasaan kosakata yang lebih banyak sehingga dapat dengan mudah belajar bahasa inggris baik tulis maupun lisan. Belajar kosakata dengan cara intensitas tinggi sangat berguna bagi peserta didik, dan karenanya harus ditangani secara eksplisit.Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pendampingan siswa dengan menerapkan permainan papan scrabble dalam pembelajaran di kelas dan menghasilkan kosakata Bahasa Inggris yang baru bagi siswa. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di salah satu sekolah Dasar yang ada di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2022. Target Pesertanya adalah siswa kelas VI. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode teori dan praktik menggunakan media pembelajaran scrabble, kemudian peserta didik mempresentasikan hasil nilai atau skor yang telah dicapai dengan perserta didik lainnya. Hal ini dilakukan untuk memberikan pengalaman langsung dan melatih keterampilan peserta didik secara langsung dalam menggunakan scrabble pada proses pembelajaran di kelas. Hasil yang diperoleh melalui pelatihan ini adalah pengetahuan pembelajaran inovatif dengan permainan scrabble dan kemampuan peserta didik mengimplementasikan permainan scrabble untuk menambah kosakata Bahasa Inggris.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gurilla Kecamatan Siantar Sitalasari Kota Pematang Siantar Tahun 2022 Nurayana Rismauli; Rosmega , Rosmega; Zulkarnain Batubara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.2437

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is giving only breast milk without any other additional food until the baby is 6 months old except for vitamins and medicine. Breast milk is produced due to the influence of the hormones prolactin and oxytocin after the birth of the baby. The first breast milk that comes out is called colostrum and contains lots of IgA immunoglobin which is good for defending the baby's body against disease. This research is a quantitative analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach taken using total sampling techniques. There were 4 respondents. The results from the researchers were that the majority of respondents had good knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, 22 respondents (66.9%). From the results of data analysis using the Fisher's Exact test, it was obtained that the P-Value was <0.05 (0.004). The conclusion from the results of this research is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of exclusive breast milk in the working area of the Gurilla Health Center, Pematang Siantar City due to the level of maternal knowledge about The majority of exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Gurilla Community Health Center, Siantar Sitalasari District, Pematang Siantar City is good.
Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Umur 12-59 Bulan di Puskesmas Sialang Buah Teluk Mengkudu Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Tahun 2022 Effy Marlina Tampubolon; Rosmega , Rosmega; Zulkarnain Batubara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.2438

Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder that the child’s body length is less than -2 standard deviations. Stunting is associated with nutritional adequacy in the first day of life, one of which is exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and incidence of stunting among Childs aged 12-59 months. This study was analytical observational with cross sectional design and conducted in Primary Health Center of Sialang Buah on April 2022. The sample of 52 Children was chosen through Total sampling. The results of revealed that 20% respondents were breastfed and 80% were not exclusively breastfed. The prevalence of stunting were 30,91%. Of 34 cases of stunting, 26 respondents did not get exclusive breastfed (88%) and 8 respondents got exclusive breastfed history (22%). Bivariate analysis using Chi-square obtained p = 0,536 (p > 0,05), showed that there was no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and prevalence of stunting.
Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasikal Beethoven Pada Ibu Hamil Hipertensi Di Wilayah Puskesmas Bestari Kecamatan Medan Petisah Tahun 2024 Vitalia Hanako Murni Simanjuntak; Zulkarnain Batubara; Rasmi Manullang; Lasria Yolivia Aruan
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v2i4.1966

Abstract

Hypertension in pregnancy is a common pregnancy complication, affecting 2% of pregnant women worldwide. It is the cause of death of pregnant women in the world, hypertension is treated conventionally, namely hypertension-reducing drugs, but this conventional treatment has many problems because it is related to pregnant women which will definitely be related to the fetus they are carrying. At the Bestari Community Health Center, Medan Petisah District, the health status of mothers and children is good, but there are still problems for pregnant women who experience hypertension during their pregnancy, which is around 30%. The incidence of hypertension in pregnancy is high in the working area of the Bestari Community Health Center, Medan Petisah District, because people consume more than the amount of salt, the food menu is haphazard, and if they are treated with hypertension medication, they are not consumed because it will have a bad impact on their child, to solve the problem, to resolve the treatment. An alternative to non-pharmacological treatment is using music therapy and providing counseling about correct eating patterns. The aim of this community service is to increase knowledge and reduce the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women by using counseling methods and applying music therapy. Method: By providing counseling and music therapy, the results of the implementation of Beethoven's classical music therapy activities are: knowledge of the community (pregnant women) about eating patterns increased by approximately 89% and hypertension which was successful decreased in the 2-4th week of therapy, namely on average 110/70 mmHg..
Pengaruh Terapi Musik Bahasa Inggris terhadap Tingkat Stres pada Lansia di Desa bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Tahun 2024 Zulkarnain Batubara; Rosmega Rosmega; Aldo Palijama; Yester Lastiur Simamora; Ali Imran
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v2i3.352

Abstract

Background: Stress occurs in the elderly due to unpleasant pressure or disturbances that are usually created when the elderly see a mismatch between the circumstances and the natural resource systems they have. One technique that can be used to reduce stress in the elderly is classical music therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of English music therapy on stress levels in the elderly in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa District in 2024. Method: This study is a type of quantitative research with a Pretest and Posttest with Control Group design. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The number of respondents was 28 people with a simple random sampling technique. The data obtained were processed statistically using the Marginal Homogeneity formula. Results: Based on the results of the analysis, it was obtained that out of 30 respondents, most had age characteristics of 70-74 years as much as 56.7% and 45-47 years as much as 5.1%. The majority of respondents had moderate stress levels as much as 14 (46.7%) before therapy, after therapy the stress level decreased by 16 (53.3%) in the normal stress category. Conclusion: There is an effect of classical music therapy on stress levels in the elderly with a p value = 0.000.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berkaitan Dengan Pemberian Vitamin A Pada Balita di Posyandu Desa Kelambir Kec. Pantai Labu Kab. Deli Serdang Tahun 2023 Teti Rimenda Samosir; Ribur Sinaga; Zulkarnain Batubara
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i3.103

Abstract

Health problems related to nutrition due to lack of intake of vitamin A obtained from food in the body due to metabolic disorders in the body, especially in toddlers in Kelambir village, Pantai Labu Deli Serdang sub-district, therefore the aim of this research is to analyze the factors related to giving Vitamin A to Toddlers at Posyandu Kelambir Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The research was conducted in February-June 2023 with a sample of 31 toddlers using Random Sampling Technique. The population in this study were all mothers with toddlers (6-59 months) who visited the Kelambir Village posyandu February – June 2023. Data collection technique was questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The research results showed that variables related to giving vitamin A to toddlers were the mother's knowledge variable value (p=0.007) and the toddler's activeness variable in visiting the posyandu value (p=0.018). Meanwhile, the variable that is not related is the role of value cadres (p=0.203). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and toddlers' activeness in visiting the posyandu with the provision of Vitamin A to toddlers at the posyandu in Kelambir Village, Pantai Labu District, Deli Serdang Regency in 2023.
Hubungan Penggunaan Media Sosial dan Peran Teman Sebaya Terhadap Perilaku Seksual Remaja di SMA Yayasan Perguruan Sinar Harapan Kec. Beringin Kab. Deli Serdang Tahun 2023 Husniya, Husniya; Petra Dian Sari Zega; Zulkarnain Batubara
Medical Laboratory Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September : Medical Laboratory Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/caloryjournal.v1i3.104

Abstract

The use of social media and peer influence can provide a lot of information to teenagers, whether it is good information or has a negative impact on the teenager. To determine the relationship between the use of social media and peers on sexual behavior among teenagers at the Sinar Harapan College Foundation High School, Kec. Beringin Deli Serdang Regency in 2023. This research method is a quantitative method. The sample used Simple Random Sampling with the Slovin formula to obtain n= 62 respondents from each class. Primary data was obtained from distributing questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out using Univariate and Bivariate Analysis. Social media use among teenagers is categorized as moderate, 32.8% is categorized as low, and 60.4% is categorized as high. 21.6% of peer influence on adolescents is categorized as medium, 17.2% is categorized as low, and 61.2% is categorized as high. 65.7% of sexual behavior in adolescents is generally categorized as risky and 34.3% is categorized as not risky. There is a relationship between the use of social media and sexual behavior among teenagers at Sinar Husni High School which can be seen based on a p-value of 0.030 < 0.05. There is a relationship between social media and peers on sexual behavior among teenagers at Sinar Husni High School which can be seen based on a p-value of 0.034 < 0.05. There is a relationship between social media and peers on sexual behavior among teenagers at Sinar Harapan College Foundation High School.
Pengaruh Aroma Terapi Lavender Dan Musik Bahasa Inggris Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Lansia Di Yayasan Roasro Medan Zulkarnain Batubara; Vitalia Hanako; Rosmega Rosmega; Yesi Winata Hutagalung
Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebida
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/corona.v1i4.245

Abstract

Insomnia is one of the most common sleep problems in the elderly due to aging. These sleep problems have an impact on reducing the quality of sleep in the elderly. Lavender aromatherapy and English music are one way to increase sleep needs. This study aims to analyze the effect of a combination of lavender aroma therapy and English music on the sleep quality of elderly people with insomnia. The design of this research is quasi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test control group approach. The population is elderly people with sleep disorders at the Roasro Simalingkar B Medan Foundation. The total sample was 32 elderly people with insomnia who were divided into two groups using random sampling who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variables of this research are lavender aromatherapy and English music, while the dependent variable is the sleep quality of elderly people with insomnia. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney Test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that there was an effect of the combination of lavender aromatherapy and English music on sleep quality (p=0.000) in the treatment group. Meanwhile, in the control group there was no effect on sleep quality results (p=0.564). The comparison results stated that there was a difference in the post test sleep quality (p=0.000). The combination of lavender aromatherapy and English music has a significant effect on the sleep quality of elderly people with insomnia.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Nifas terhadap Pemberian Kolostrum Pada Bayi Baru Lahir di PMB Rosa Hulu Nias Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024 Magdalena Duha; Rosmega Rosmega; Zulkarnain Batubara
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.436

Abstract

Colostrum is a component of breast milk in the form of a golden yellow liquid secreted by the mother from the first to the third day after giving birth. Colostrum contains 10-17 times more immune substances than mature milk, so it is very important to help form antibodies in newborn babies (Mardalena, 2017). According to WHO, the production and quality of breast milk is not affected by the nutritional condition of the mother unless the mother experiences extreme malnutrition. This could be a reason to support mothers to continue breastfeeding their newborn babies in emergency situations. (RI Ministry of Health, 2018) stated this information. WHO and UNICEF support exclusive breastfeeding through early initiation of breastfeeding within the first hour after birth, exclusive breastfeeding without giving any food or drink including water, feeding according to the newborn's desire both in the morning and evening, and avoiding the use of bottles, pacifiers , and teas (Ministry of Health, 2018). This study is an analytical research with a cross-sectional study design used to determine the RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS TOWARDS THE PROVISION OF COLOSTRUM TO NEWBORN BABIES AT PMB ROSA HULU NIAS SOUTH NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE IN 2024. Research shows that colostrum has a significant impact on Newborns (p= 0.006). There is a significant relationship between family support and giving colostrum to newborns (p= 0.001). Mothers of Newborns are advised to seek information about giving colostrum or breast milk to Newborns through various sources such as electronic media, social media, and health workers to increase their knowledge. Provide training to health staff at the Eninta clinic to increase promotion of giving colostrum to Newborns, so that mothers and families have better knowledge about the importance of colostrum.