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Penerapan Terapi Musik Klasikal Beethoven Pada Ibu Hamil Hipertensi Di Wilayah Puskesmas Bestari Kecamatan Medan Petisah Tahun 2024 Vitalia Hanako Murni Simanjuntak; Zulkarnain Batubara; Rasmi Manullang; Lasria Yolivia Aruan
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v2i4.1966

Abstract

Hypertension in pregnancy is a common pregnancy complication, affecting 2% of pregnant women worldwide. It is the cause of death of pregnant women in the world, hypertension is treated conventionally, namely hypertension-reducing drugs, but this conventional treatment has many problems because it is related to pregnant women which will definitely be related to the fetus they are carrying. At the Bestari Community Health Center, Medan Petisah District, the health status of mothers and children is good, but there are still problems for pregnant women who experience hypertension during their pregnancy, which is around 30%. The incidence of hypertension in pregnancy is high in the working area of the Bestari Community Health Center, Medan Petisah District, because people consume more than the amount of salt, the food menu is haphazard, and if they are treated with hypertension medication, they are not consumed because it will have a bad impact on their child, to solve the problem, to resolve the treatment. An alternative to non-pharmacological treatment is using music therapy and providing counseling about correct eating patterns. The aim of this community service is to increase knowledge and reduce the incidence of hypertension in pregnant women by using counseling methods and applying music therapy. Method: By providing counseling and music therapy, the results of the implementation of Beethoven's classical music therapy activities are: knowledge of the community (pregnant women) about eating patterns increased by approximately 89% and hypertension which was successful decreased in the 2-4th week of therapy, namely on average 110/70 mmHg..
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Trimester I terhadap Hiperemesis Gravidarum di PMB Dina Sari Marpaung, Tanjung Balai 2023 Erni Juwita Pasaribu; Retno Wahyuni; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Rasmi Manullang; Hotnida Nasution; Juliyanti Pasaribu
An-Najat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): NOVEMBER : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v1i4.2401

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are often early signs of pregnancy for the general public, especially due to long menstrual cycles. Therefore, some pregnant women only realize their pregnancy after experiencing these symptoms. Nausea and vomiting are common conditions in pregnancy, but if they occur more than ten times a day, this condition is categorized as hyperemesis gravidarum or chronic nausea and vomiting (Manuaba, 2010). Hyperemesis gravidarum can cause carbohydrate reserves in the body to be used up as energy, so that the body begins to use fat and protein reserves. As a result of imperfect fat burning, ketone bodies are formed in the blood, which can worsen clinical symptoms (Manuaba, 2010). This study used an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional design, where observation and measurement of dependent and independent variables were carried out simultaneously (Sastroasmoro, 2014). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding hyperemesis gravidarum with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at PMB Dina Sari Marpaung, Semula Jadi Village, Tanjung Balai City. Based on the description, the researcher is interested in examining the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in the first trimester regarding hyperemesis gravidarum at PMB Dina Sari Marpaung, Semula Jadi Village, Tanjung Balai City.
IMPLEMENTASI SELF MONITORING IRON SUPLEMENTATION CARD YANG SERVICE EXCELLENT PADA IBU HAMIL UNTUK PEMANTAUAN KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DI DESA BANGUN REJO KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG PROVINSI SUMATERA UTAR Fauzianty, Ariska; Friza Novita Sari; Yesica Geovany Sianipar; Sonia Novita Sari; Rasmi Manullang; Nova Isabella Mariance Br Napitupulu
Jurnal Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Bengkulu Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/jp.v4i2.1402

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anemia during pregnancy remains a significant public health issue with a high prevalence in Indonesia. One of the primary efforts to prevent anemia is through the consumption of iron supplementation tablets (Tablet Tambah Darah/TTD). However, adherence among pregnant women to TTD consumption remains low due to insufficient monitoring and suboptimal support from healthcare services. This community engagement activity aimed to improve TTD adherence among pregnant women through the implementation of a self-monitoring card combined with a patient-centered excellent service approach by healthcare workers. The activity was conducted in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa Subdistrict, Deli Serdang Regency, involving 15 pregnant women in their second and third trimesters. The intervention consisted of educational sessions, distribution of TTD self-monitoring cards, and support from community health cadres. Evaluation was carried out using a pre–post test design, observation of card usage, and structured interviews. There was a significant improvement in TTD adherence, with the proportion of pregnant women consuming ≥6 tablets per week increasing from 33% to 83% after the intervention. The self-monitoring card proved effective in enhancing awareness and engagement of both mothers and their families. The implementation of excellent service also contributed to increased satisfaction with maternal health services. In conclusion, the combination of a self-monitoring card and excellent healthcare service is proven to be effective in improving TTD adherence among pregnant women. This intervention is recommended for broader implementation as part of anemia prevention efforts in maternal health programs. KEYWORDS Self Monitoring; Iron Supplementation Card; Excellent Service; Compliance; Blood Supplement Tablets ABSTRAK Anemia pada kehamilan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dengan prevalensi yang tinggi di Indonesia. Salah satu upaya pencegahan anemia adalah melalui konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD). Namun, kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi TTD masih rendah akibat kurangnya pemantauan dan dukungan pelayanan yang optimal. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD pada ibu hamil melalui implementasi kartu pemantauan mandiri yang dikombinasikan dengan pendekatan pelayanan prima dari tenaga kesehatan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Desa Bangun Rejo, Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa, Kabupaten Deli Serdang dengan melibatkan 15 ibu hamil trimester II dan III. Intervensi dilakukan dalam bentuk edukasi, distribusi kartu pemantauan konsumsi TTD, pendampingan kader. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre–post test, observasi penggunaan kartu, dan wawancara terstruktur. Terdapat peningkatan signifikan dalam kepatuhan konsumsi TTD, dari 33% menjadi 83% ibu hamil yang mengonsumsi ≥6 tablet per minggu setelah intervensi. Penggunaan kartu pemantauan efektif dalam membangun kesadaran dan keterlibatan ibu serta keluarga. Pelayanan prima yang diterapkan juga meningkatkan kepuasan ibu terhadap layanan kesehatan. Kombinasi kartu pemantauan mandiri dan pelayanan prima terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan konsumsi TTD pada ibu hamil. Intervensi ini direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan secara lebih luas dalam upaya pencegahan anemia kehamilan. KATA KUNCI Kartu Suplementasi Zat Besi; Kepatuhan; Pelayanan Prima; Pemantauan Mandiri; Tablet Tambah Darah
Edukasi Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) di Desa Bangun Rejo Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2025 Ika Damayanti Sipayung; Rasmi Manullang; Putri Maymanah; Nova Christina; Lasria Yolivia Aruan; Yasrida Nadeak
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/9ahjdd82

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu hamil, ibu menyusui, serta masyarakat Desa Bangun Rejo mengenai pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) yang tepat sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting. Latar belakang kegiatan ini adalah masih tingginya angka stunting di Sumatera Utara dan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat terkait gizi seimbang, tahapan pemberian MP-ASI, dan perilaku hidup bersih. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah interaktif, diskusi, dan pembagian media edukasi berupa booklet dan brosur. Materi meliputi pengertian stunting, faktor risiko, dampak jangka panjang, prinsip pemberian MP-ASI sesuai usia anak, serta praktik pembuatan menu MP-ASI bergizi dan aman. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 12 Januari 2025 dengan melibatkan 20 ibu hamil dan menyusui serta 10 balita. Hasil menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dari peserta dan peningkatan pemahaman terkait pentingnya pemberian MP-ASI yang tepat waktu, bergizi seimbang, dan higienis. Media edukasi yang digunakan membantu memperkuat informasi yang disampaikan, sehingga diharapkan mendorong perubahan perilaku positif dalam pengasuhan anak.
Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Hipertensi pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Peureulak Aceh Timur Tahun 2024 Isnoviliana Isnoviliana; Ester Simanullang; Rasmi Manullang
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November: Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v1i4.901

Abstract

Hypertension in pregnancy is hypertension that occurs when blood pressure is first detected in a mother who is known to have normal blood pressure but after 20 weeks of gestation who does not have significant urine protein and other characteristics of preecamsia. Then, data was obtained from the Health Profile of North Sumatra Province. The aim of this research was to analyze the factors that influence the occurrence of hypertension in pregnant women at the Peureulak Community Health Center. This research was quantitative with a case control research design. The population for conducting this research was all pregnant women registered in the register book at the Peureulak Community Health Center in 2023 In this study, a total sampling technique was used, namely all pregnant women recorded in the Peureulak Health Center's medical records in 2023. Population. This analysis requires several stages, namely: analysis of proportions or percentages, analysis of statistical test results and analysis of the close relationship between two variables. Bivariate analysis was carried out on two variables that were thought to be related or correlated. The conclusion from the results obtained was 0.000, where the results showed <0.05 that there was a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of hypertension.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Makanan Yang Mengandung Zat Besi Di Klinik Bidan M. Ginting Pematang Siantar Pratiwi Raptaruli Hutajulu; Rasmi Manullang
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia (AKI) masih jauh dari target MDgs. Tahun 2022 tercatat bahwa penyebab kedua penyebab AKI adalah perdarahan. Salah satu penyebab perdarahan pada ibu adalah anemia. Penanganan pada ibu hamil dengan anemia adalah pemberian tablet zat besi selama 90 hari. Selain dari tablet besi ibu hamil juga dapat mengkonsumsi makanan yang mengandung zat besi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriftif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study yaitu untuk melihat hubungan variable dependen dengan independent. Ada pengaruh pengetahuan, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan sumber informasi terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang makanan yang mengandung zat besi secara signifikan (P<0,05). Sedangkan umur, tidak ada pengaruh umur terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang makanan yang mengandung zat besi.