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Strategi dan Struktur Nafkah Rumah Tangga Petani Agroforestri Di Kabupaten Gowa Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Asiah Salatalohy; Muh Dassir; Syamsuddin Millang
Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat VOLUME 11 NOMOR 2, DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.024 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/jhm.v11i2.8297

Abstract

Lahan kering berlereng curam dan adanya perubahan cuaca yang tidak menentu sangat berdampak pada penghidupan petani agroforestri di Kecamatan Parigi, terutama melalui pengaruhnya terhadap produktivitas lahan sehingga mereka harus menentukan pilihan strategi nafkah selain pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan:      (1) mengidentifikasi modal nafkah yang dimiliki dan dimanfaatkan rumahtangga petani agroforestry (2) Mengetahui struktur nafkah rumah tangga petani agroforestri berdasarkan pemanfaatan modal nafkah (3) Menganalisis strategi nafkah rumah tangga petani agroforestry. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di desa Majannang dan Manimbahoi dengan sampel sebanyak 33 orang, menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan didukung dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pendekatan kuantitatif dilakukan melalui survei dan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat penggumpul data. Pengumpulan data kualitatif dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam terhadap informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan modal nafkah yang dimiliki dan dimanfaatkan rumahtangga petani agroforestri terdiri dari (1) modal alam berupa lahan sawah, lahan kering, hewan, mata air dan kawasan hutan (2) modal manusia berupa pendidikan dan keterampilan (3) modal sosial berupa land tenure, tree tenure, jaringan pemasaran dan kelembagaan hubungan kerja (4) modal fisik berupa jalan raya, chekdam, pasar, PLTMH dan peralatan produksi serta (5) modal finansial berupa pendapatan on farm, off farm, non farm, pendapatan kayu, tabungan dan pinjaman. Sumber pendapatan berasal dari sektor on farm (72,20%), off farm (0,61%) dan non farm (27,8%). Strategi yang dilakukan rumahtangga petani agroforestri rumah bervariasi . Dalam satu rumah tangga dapat menerapkan dua atau lebih jenis strategi nafkah.Hasil perhitungan terhadap struktur nafkah menunjukkan bahwa basis nafkah petani agroforestri adalah sektor pertanian (72,20%) dengan menerapkan delapan bentuk stategi penghidupan . 
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT DAN TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN TERHADAP RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI TAMAN NUKILA KOTA TERNATE Perdana Wama Setiadi; Sabaria Niapele; Asiah Salatalohy
Jurnal Akrab Juara Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Akrab Pekanbaru

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Abstract

Green open space (RTH) plays an important role in urban development, one of the functions of green open space is to maintain the ecological conditions of the city environment. This study aims to determine the perception and level of community dependence on the green open spaces of the Nukila Park in Ternate City. The research approach in this study is a quantitative descriptive approach, because this research is presented with numbers and verbal explanations. Data Collection Method used, Library Study. The library method is carried out to collect secondary data which is done by collecting relevant data from books, journals, articles, regulations related to research. Documentation. Documentation method is done to collect data. Data obtained in this study consists of primary data and secondary data. Primary data is obtained from the community and traders who visit the secondary data obtained from relevant institutions or agencies such as, City Planning Office, Data analysis in this study using interactive models
Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Sumber Pakan Lebah Madu Apis mellifera di Desa Idam Dehe Kecamatan Jailolo, Kabupaten Halmahera Barat Nadira Irwan; Abdul Kadir Kamaluddin; Asiah Salatalohy; Siti Nurjannah
Jurnal Forest Island Vol 1 No 1 (2023): JFI Volume 1 Nomor 1(2023)
Publisher : Prodi Kehutanan Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/foris.v1i1.43

Abstract

Apis mellifera (Superior bee) is the main type of honey bee cultivated in many countries, including Indonesia, one of which is in Idam Dehe Village. Honey bees are insects that use flowering plants as a source of food and are also known as insects that produce useful products. The most important factor that affects the success of honey bee cultivation is feed (nectar or pollen), so this study aims to inventory and analyze the density, frequency of important value indices in each type of plant which is a source of honey bee feed in Idam Dehe Village. This research was conducted in June - October 2022. The research method used is the plotted path method with a sampling intensity of 10%. The example tile is created as many as 40 tiles. The plots are placed on 4 lanes with a distance between plots of 50 m. Sample plot sizes of 2m × 2m, 5m × 5m, 10m × 10m and 20m × 20m. Data analysis using the formulas INP= KR+FR (for seedlings and saplings), INP= KR+FR+DR (for poles and trees). The results of the study on 4 paths with a sample plot of 40 plots, found 17 types of plants that are the source of feed for honey bees Apis mellifera with a total number of individuals 237 individuals and 14 families, which are dominated by the Arecaceae family, namely Cocos nucifera and Arenga pinnata with a total of 49 individuals at all growth rates. The results of the calculation of INP values showed that Mimosa pudica had the highest INP value at the seedling level (56.96), Piper aduncum at the stake level (31.82), as well as at the pole and tree level the highest INP value at the Cocos nucifera type was 96.22 at the pole level and 72.84 at the tree level.