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Pengaruh model pencegahan stunting berbasis pemberdayaan kader dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati; Tabelak, Tirza Vivanri Isabela; Yulianti, Hasri; Baso, Namsyah; Wariyaka, Melinda Rosita
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v8i2.1386

Abstract

Background: Stunting is failure to grow and develop in children under 5 years of age and is caused by chronic malnutrition which is characterized by below-normal body length or height. In 2021 in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 7.9%. Stunting cases in East Nusa Tenggara Province are still high, namely 26.3%, and for the Kupang Regency area, stunting cases have a prevalence of 25.5%. In Oelnasi Village, it was recorded that out of a total of 240 toddlers, 36 toddlers were in the short category and 9 toddlers were in the very short category with a prevalence rate of 18.8%. Objective: This research aims to increase the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers and prevent stunting in babies by empowering cadres in Oelnasi Village. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental design, pre-test and post-test design. The sample in this study was 60 mothers of toddlers in Oelnasi Village, Kupang Regency. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire regarding mothers' knowledge and attitudes towards stunting. Results: Based on the SPSS test on mothers' knowledge and attitudes using the Wilcoxon test, the result was p = 0.001 or a significance level of p < 0.05, which means there is a difference between the mother's level of knowledge and attitudes before and after empowering cadres using the counseling method.
Partisipasi Kader terhadap Ibu Balita dalam Memantau Kesehatan Balita melalui Buku KIA di Desa Maunum, Kecamatan Amanuban Tengah, Kabupaten TTS Boimau, Adriana M.S.; Baso, Namsyah; Boimau, Serlyansie V.; Tabelak, Tirza Vivianri Isabela; Seran, Agustina Abuk
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1646

Abstract

Partisipasi kader sangat diperlukan untuk melakukan pemantauan terhadap ibu balita dalam pemantauan kesehatan bayi balita menggunakan Buku KIA. Di Kabupaten TTS terdapat kasus kematian bayi pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 109 kasus dan tahun 2021 sebanyak 101 kasus. AKB tahun 2020 sebanyak 20 kasus (2,0/1000 KH) dan tahun 2021 kasus kematian balita sebanyak 8 kasus (0,8/1000 KH). Kunjungan bayi balita sakit dari Desa Maunum ke Puskesmas Niki-Niki rata-rata berjumlah 96 orang /bulan (ISPA, diare, Malaria). Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan, kader, keterampilan kader dalam melakukan pemantauan kesehatan balita menggunakan Buku KIA, (2) Identifikasi partisipasi kader untuk monitoring terhadap ibu bayi balita dalam memantau kesehatan bayi balita menggunakan Buku KIA. Metode Penelitian menggunakan Desain Observasional Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional . Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampel yakni 32 orang kader. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui pengetahuan kader dan observasi keterampilan kader dalam melakukan pemantauan dan pengisian lembar pemantauan kesehatan balita pada Buku KIA.Pengumpulan data pre dan post setelah pemberian informasi. Pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS versi 15 untuk data karakteristik deskriptif, cross tab pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Hasil penelitian: tingkat pendidikan kader berpengaruh pada pengetahuan tentang partisipasi kader dalam memantau ibu balita menggunakan Buku KIA. Pengetahuan kader berpengaruh pada keterampilan tentang partisipasi kader.
Pengaruh Model Cakram Deteksi Dini Stunting Berbasis Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kader Yurissetiowati; Mirong, Ignasensia D; Baso, Namsyah
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v9i2.1696

Abstract

Background:   Stunting is a failure to grow and develop in children under 5 years of age and is caused by chronic malnutrition characterized by below normal length or height. In 2022 in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 8.4%, East Nusa Tenggara Province which has a stunting rate of 22.4%, in Kelapa Lima Village the stunting prevalence rate is 31.8%. The high stunting rate has forced many parties to move and take part in reduction stunting rates, including cadres and the community. Objective:  This study aims to analyze the impact of using a stunting early detection disk tool on the knowledge and attitudes of cadres regarding early stunting detection. Methods: The method in this study is quantitative, Quasi Experiment design with one group pre-test and post-test. Samples used purposive sampling with a total of 30 cadres. The independent variable is the early detection disk tool for stunting and the dependent variable is the knowledge and attitude of cadres. Results: The results of tested using Wilcoxon SPSS and obtained results p = 0.001 or a significance level of p <0.05, which means there is a difference between the level of knowledge and attitude before and after the provision of early detection of stunting using the early detection disk tool for stunting.
Pendampingan Kader Berbasis Pemberdayaan dan OTA2S di Kelurahan LILIBA Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati; Wanti, Wanti; Baso, Namsyah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 2 (2024): Volume 7 No 2 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i2.13170

Abstract

ABSTRAK Stunting adalah kegagalan tumbuh kembang pada anak  di bawah usia 5 tahun dan diakibatkan kekurangan gizi kronis yang ditandai dengan panjang atau tinggi badan di bawah normal. Jika panjang atau tinggi badan anak kurang dari minus 2 dari standar deviasi (2SD) panjang atau tinggi anak seusianya, maka anak tersebut tergolong stunting. Pada tahun 2021 di Indonesia prevalensi kejadian stunting adalah sekitar 7,9%. Angka tersebut termasuk di dalamnya adalah Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur yang menduduki angka stunting 22,6%. Penanganan stunting bisa dilakukan dengan membuat suatu kegiatan Orangtua Asuh Anak Stunting/ OTA2S. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk melakukan penanganan stunting melalui pemberdayaan kader dan OTA2S di Kelurahan Liliba Kota Kupang. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabmas dilakukan dengan metode :  Sosialisasi, Pelaksanaan pengabmas pembekalan materi (Konsep stunting, Pemeriksaan Antropometri, Pemberian Makanan Tambahan, penilaian tumbuh kembang dengan KPSP, pijat bayi, pemberian makanan tambahan dengan gizi seimbang selama 90 hari), dan Evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil pengabmas terdapat kenaikan berat badan, tinggi badan dan juga LILA yang cukup signifikan. Kesimpulan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua dan kader tentang pemberian makanan tambahan yang bergizi seimbang, dan cara mengukur tumbuh kembang anak, stimulasi dengan pijat bayi. Kata Kunci: Kader, OTA2S, Stunting  ABSTRACT Stunting is failure to grow and develop in children under 5 years of age and is caused by chronic malnutrition which is characterized by body length or height below normal. If a child's length or height is less than minus 2 of the standard deviation (2SD) of the length or height of children of his age, then the child is classified as stunted. In 2021 in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 7.9%. This figure includes East Nusa Tenggara Province which has a stunting rate of 22.6%. Handling stunting can be done by creating an activity for Foster Parents of Stunting Children/ OTA2S. The aim of this community service activity is to handle stunting through empowering cadres and OTA2S in Liliba Village, Kupang City. Implementation of community service activities is carried out using the following methods: Socialization, Implementation of community service material provision (Stunting concept, Anthropometric examination, Provision of additional food, assessment of growth and development with KPSP, baby massage, provision of additional food with balanced nutrition for 90 days), and Evaluation of activities. The results of the community service showed significant increases in weight, height and LILA. The conclusion is that there is an increase in parents' and cadres' knowledge about providing nutritionally balanced supplementary food, and how to measure children's growth and development, stimulation with baby massage. Keywords: Cadres, OTA2S, Stunting
Pengaruh model pencegahan stunting berbasis pemberdayaan kader dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu Yurissetiowati, Yurissetiowati; Tabelak, Tirza Vivanri Isabela; Yulianti, Hasri; Baso, Namsyah; Wariyaka, Melinda Rosita
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v8i2.1386

Abstract

Background: Stunting is failure to grow and develop in children under 5 years of age and is caused by chronic malnutrition which is characterized by below-normal body length or height. In 2021 in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 7.9%. Stunting cases in East Nusa Tenggara Province are still high, namely 26.3%, and for the Kupang Regency area, stunting cases have a prevalence of 25.5%. In Oelnasi Village, it was recorded that out of a total of 240 toddlers, 36 toddlers were in the short category and 9 toddlers were in the very short category with a prevalence rate of 18.8%. Objective: This research aims to increase the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers and prevent stunting in babies by empowering cadres in Oelnasi Village. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental design, pre-test and post-test design. The sample in this study was 60 mothers of toddlers in Oelnasi Village, Kupang Regency. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire regarding mothers' knowledge and attitudes towards stunting. Results: Based on the SPSS test on mothers' knowledge and attitudes using the Wilcoxon test, the result was p = 0.001 or a significance level of p < 0.05, which means there is a difference between the mother's level of knowledge and attitudes before and after empowering cadres using the counseling method.
Pengaruh Model Cakram Deteksi Dini Stunting Berbasis Pemberdayaan Kader dalam Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kader Yurissetiowati; Mirong, Ignasensia D; Baso, Namsyah
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v9i2.1696

Abstract

Background:   Stunting is a failure to grow and develop in children under 5 years of age and is caused by chronic malnutrition characterized by below normal length or height. In 2022 in Indonesia, the prevalence of stunting is around 8.4%, East Nusa Tenggara Province which has a stunting rate of 22.4%, in Kelapa Lima Village the stunting prevalence rate is 31.8%. The high stunting rate has forced many parties to move and take part in reduction stunting rates, including cadres and the community. Objective:  This study aims to analyze the impact of using a stunting early detection disk tool on the knowledge and attitudes of cadres regarding early stunting detection. Methods: The method in this study is quantitative, Quasi Experiment design with one group pre-test and post-test. Samples used purposive sampling with a total of 30 cadres. The independent variable is the early detection disk tool for stunting and the dependent variable is the knowledge and attitude of cadres. Results: The results of tested using Wilcoxon SPSS and obtained results p = 0.001 or a significance level of p <0.05, which means there is a difference between the level of knowledge and attitude before and after the provision of early detection of stunting using the early detection disk tool for stunting.