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Kusumawati, Henny
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The Realization of Hedges and Boosters in Trump's and Clinton's Utterances in The US Presidential Debates in 2016 Kusumawati, Henny; Rukmini, Dwi; Mujiyanto, Januarius
English Education Journal Vol 11 No 2 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/eej.v11i1.42683

Abstract

Hedges and boosters are crucial metadiscourse markers to soften and strengthen the proposition. Presidential candidates also rely on hedges and boosters to draw the publics' intentions. This study aims to explore the use of hedges and boosters in Trump's and Clinton's utterances in the US presidential debates in 2016. Accordingly, discourse analysis was adopted in this present study to find out the realization of types and functions of hedges and boosters as well as the differences and similarities of the occurrences of hedges and boosters between those two candidates based on the taxonomies of Salager-Meyer (1997), Demir (2017), Rabab'ah and Rumam (2015) and Hyland (2005). The strategy was elaborated into six sub-research questions to find out types, functions, differences, and similarities of hedges and boosters. The data were obtained from the transcript of the debates. The findings reveal that the seven types of hedges and six types of boosters were discovered in the utterances of Trump and Clinton. Associated with the functions of hedges and boosters, it shows that Trump and Clinton tend to use hedging devices to mitigate their claims by showing some kind of uncertainty. Boosters also applied to put emphasis on the value of the truth of their statements. It was discovered that Trump used more boosters and Clinton used more hedging devices as well.
GAMBARAN ADIKSI INTERNET DAN KECEMASAN SOSIAL PADA REMAJA Pradnyan Satria Paramerta, I Kadek; Kusumawati, Henny
Medical Nurse Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: MENU : Medical Nurse Journal (2025 June)
Publisher : Universitas Bhakti Asih Tangerang

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Abstract

Adiksi internet pada remaja dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kemampuan interaksi sosial dan meningkatkan rasa cemas remaja dalam situasi sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran  tingkat adiksi internet dan tingkat kecemasan sosial pada remaja. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Total Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 responden. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Internet Addiction Test (IAT) untuk mengukur kecanduan internet dan Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescence (SAS-A) untuk mengukur kecemasan sosial. Hasil penelitian diketahui tingkat adiksi internet responden hampir setengah responden dengan kategori sedang sebanyak (46,6%) 56 responden dan kecemasan sosial sebagian besar responden dengan kategori rendah sebanyak (60%) 72 responden. Kesimpulan didapatkan gambaran tingkat adiksi internet remaja hampir setengah responden dengan kategori sedang sebanyak 56 responden dan gambaran kecemasan sosial remaja sebagian besar kategori rendah sebanyak 72 responden. Penggunaan internet perlu dikelola dengan bijak untuk mengurangi dampak negatifnya terhadap kecemasan sosial dan keterampilan sosial pada remaja.
Co-Authors Dwi Rukmini Januarius Mujiyanto, Januarius Pradnyan Satria Paramerta, I Kadek