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APPLICATION OF WATER QUALITY AND ECOLOGY INDICES OF BENTHIC MACROINVERTEBRATE TO EVALUATE WATER QUALITY OF TERTIARY IRRIGATION IN MALANG DISTRICT Kartikasari, Desi
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol 3, No 3 (2013)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to determine the water quality of tertiary irrigation in several subdistricts in Malang, namely Kepanjen, Karangploso, and Tumpang. The water quality depends on the water quality indices (National Sanitation Foundations-NSF Indices and OConnors Indices based on variables TSS, TDS, pH, DO, and Nitrate concentrate) and ecological indices of benthic macroinvertebrate (Diversity Indices Shannon-Wiener, Hilsenhof Biotic Indices-HBI, Average Score per Taxon-ASPT which is calculated by Biological Monitoring Working Party-BMWP, Ephemeroptera Indices, Plecoptera, Trichoptera-EPT). Observation of the physico-chemical water quality and benthic macroinvertebrate on May 2012 to April 2013. The sampling in each subdistrict was done at two selected stations in tertiary irrigation channel with three plot at each station. The data of physico-chemical quality of water were used to calculate the water quality indices, while the benthic macroinvertebrate data were used to calculate the ecological indices.The research findings showed that 27 taxa of benthic macroinvertebrates belong 10 classes were found in the three subdistrict. The pH, DO, Nitrate, TSS and TDS in six tertiary irrigation channels in Malang still met the water quality standards based on Government Regulation No.82 of 2001 on Management of Water Quality and Water Pollution Control Class III. Based on NSF-WQI indices and O'Connor's Indices, water qualities in these irrigation channels were categorized into medium or moderate (yellow) to good (green) category. However, based on benthic macroinvertebrate communities which was used to determine the HBI, the water quality in the irrigation channels were categorized into the air category (fairly significant organic pollution) to fairly poor (significant organic pollution), while based on the value of ASPT, the water were categorized into probable moderate pollution to probable severe pollution. The irrigation water which was categorized into good by WQI was consistently included into fair based on HBI and probable moderate pollution based on ASPT. Key words: ecological index, water quality index, benthic macroinvertebrate, Malang irrigation channel
MEDIA KOMIK DIGITAL BERBASIS PBL SEBAGAI PENINGKATAN LITERASI BERBAHASA JAWA Kartikasari, Desi; Anwar, Khoirul
JUSEDA Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JTIEE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jtiee.v8i1.7044

Abstract

Meningkatkan literasi berbahasa Jawa dengan menggunakan media Komik Digital melalui model pembelajaran PBL, bertujuan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam memecahkan masalah, berpikir kritis, bekerja sama dalam kelompok, dan mengaplikasikan pengetahuan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Media Komik Digital dapat menjadi alat yang menarik dan interaktif untuk memfalitasi pembelajaran Bahasa Jawa Krama. Penelitian ini menggunakan mixed methods desain Explanatory Sequential Design, ini merupakan penggunaan dua metode penelitian ( kuantitatif dan kualitatif ) dalam dua fase penelitian yang berbeda. Penggunaan metode purposive sampling digunakan dalam rangka untuk memilih sample data. Penggunaan metode purposive sampling digunakan dalam rangka untuk memilih sample data. Sebelumnya, telah ditentukan bahwa subjek penelitian akan terdiri dari 27 peserta didik yang berada di kelas IV C SD Negeri 06 Gresik. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh model pembelajaran PBL terhadap kemampuan berbahasa Jawa Krama peserta didik melalui observasi dan interview kemudian diinterpretasikan dengan hasil pre test dan post test untuk melihat pengaruh penggunaan media Komik Digital setelah melakukan observasi di kelas IV C maka ditemukan hasil yang menunjukkan bahwa dengan menggunakan media Komik Digital meningkatkan minat peserta didik untuk belajar, sehingga membantu peserta didik dalam peningkatan literasi berbahasa Jawa Krama dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa data dengan rata-rata dari 66,66 meningkat menjadi 95,14 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 2, 18 . yang menunjukkan peningkatan dalam kategori tinggi. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa peserta didik telah mengalami peningkatan secara signifikan dalam literasi berbahasa Jawa Krama setelah menggunakan Komik Digital berbasis PBL.
STUDI POPULASI DAN TINGKAH LAKU MONYET EKOR PANJANG (Macaca fascicularis) DI TELAGA BURET KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG Kartikasari, Desi; Ihwanul Muslimin, Muhammad Abdul Irhas; Agustina, Citra Sari; Karsi Nerro Soethamprin
JEAS (Journal of Educational and Applied Science) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Tadris IPA Universitas KH. Mukhtar Syafaat Blokagung Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/jeas.v1i2.2830

Abstract

Macaca fascicularis, or long-tailed monkey, is a primate found in Southeast Asia, including Indonesia. Despite its abundant population, the long-tailed macaque is classified as an over-exploited wildlife. Therefore, conservation efforts are needed to prevent the extinction of the long-tailed monkey population. One of the natural habitats of the long-tailed monkey is located in Telaga Buret, Tulungagung Regency. In this area, the total number of long-tailed monkeys is unknown and has never been studied. Therefore, this study aims to determine the population and behavior of long-tailed monkeys in Telaga Buret using the scan sampling method in certain time intervals. The results showed that the total population of long-tailed monkeys found in the study site was 98 individuals. The observed behavioral parameters include moving activities, vocalizing, foraging, playing, searching, sexual, interaction with humans, aggression, resting and parenting. From the results of the study, the behavior that has the highest index value is moving (38%) while the least behavior is interacting with humans (1%). The high values generated from the percentages indicate how often M. fascicularis performed these behaviors at each time interval.
Diversity of Moss Species (Bryophyta) In Senggani Ravine Tourism Area, Tulungagung Regency Kartikasari, Desi; Anon Widodo, Gading; Habibah, Nur; Zahratul Asna, Rakhmi
Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jrba.v5n1.p43-51

Abstract

Moss plants (Bryophyta) are found in every habitat, and their presence in an ecosystem is controlled by environmental circumstances. The Senggani Ravine tourism area is a popular tourist attraction comprising a pine forest with extensive moss communities. This work aimed to assess the diversity of mosses (Bryophyta) in the Senggani Ravine tourism area for the first time. In June 2022, exploratory descriptive research of moss diversity was undertaken by a free walk around the Senggani Ravine tourism area from a predetermined position point (purposive sampling) using observation, documentation, literature study, and measurement of abiotic elements for data collection. Based on the results, twenty species of mosses were identified and can be divided into four classes, namely the Bryopsida, Polytrichopsida, Jungermanniopsida, and Marchantiopsida. The species identified were Barbulla indica, Fissidens purpusillus, Fissidens biformis, Fissidens biformis, Octoblepharum albidum, Rhizonium punctatum, Mnium hornum, Philonotis marchica, Fontinalis antipyretica, Hypnum cupressiform, Polytrichastrum formosum, Lejeunea flava, Lejeunea cavifolia, Bazzania prareupta, Bazzania vittata, Riccia junghuhniana, Marchantia emarginata, Marchantia polymorpha, Dumortiera hirsuta, and Lunularia cruciate. Abiotic factor measurements revealed that zone 3, which has a soil pH of 6, an air temperature of 24.1 C°, an 84% humidity level, and 200 Cd of light cm-1, is the most favorable area for moss growth. We can infer that the Senggani Ravine tourism area is still primarily undisturbed because the moss flora is still quite diverse and varied.
Keragaman Lichen di Kawasan Wisata Alam Kandung Kabupaten Tulungagung Widodo, Gading Anom; Kartikasari, Desi; Ichyaiddina, Annisa Nayla; Pitaloka, Dyah
RADIKULA: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2 No 1 (2023): RADIKULA - Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33379/radikula.v2i01.2911

Abstract

Spesies lichen yang terdapat di kawasan wisata Alam Kandung Kabupaten Tulungagung belum teridentifikasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui keragaman lichen yang ada di kawasan wisata Alam Kandung Kabupaten Tulungagung. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode survey atau jelajah bebas yang dilakukan ditiga stasiun penelitian dengan ketinggian yang berbeda, yaitu 223 mdpl, 230 mdpl, dan 245 mdpl. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif, disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan gambar. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 6 spesies lichen yang termasuk dalam 5 famili diantaranya Flavoparmelia caperata, Caloplaca marina, Lepraria membranacea, Arthonia cinnabarina, Cryptothecia striata, dan Chrysothrix candelaris. Pengamatan yang telah dilakukan pada ketiga stasiun menunjukkan bahwa persentase penutupan lichen pada substrat kulit batang pohon menunjukkan nilai yang berbeda. Setiap spesies lichen pada masing-masing stasiun memiliki nilai prsentase penutupan di bawah 50%. Indeks keanekaragaman (H`) lichen di kawasan wisata Alam Kandung termasuk dalam kriteria sedang yaitu H’ sebesar 1,7. Hasil pengukuran faktor abiotik suhu udara di kawasan wisata Alam Kandung berikisar 31°C-32°C, kelembaban udara berikisar 73%-74%, pH tanah 6-7, dan intensitas cahaya 1300 lux. Kondisi ini masih sesuai dengan kehidupan lichen atau lumut kerak.
Pembudidayaan Lebah Klanceng di Peternakan Azka Trigona Desa Jiwut, Kabupaten Blitar Kartikasari, Desi; Ihwanul Muslimin, Muhammad Abdul Irhas; Adina Putri, Desy Fadilah
RADIKULA: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 2 No 2 (2023): RADIKULA - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70609/radikula.v2i2.3821

Abstract

Lebah klanceng (Trigona Sp.) termasuk lebah yang banyak dikembangbiakan secara tradisional di Indonesia. Namun produksi madu lebah klanceng masih tergolong rendah, hal tersebut menjadi salah satu faktor yang membuat harga madu klanceng lebih mahal dari madu lainnya. Penelitian dilakukan di Peternakan “Azka Trigona” Desa Jiwut, Kabupaten Blitar pada bulan mei-juni 2023. Tujuan penelitian untuk memperoleh informasi terkait budidaya lebah klanceng dan mengetahui tingkah laku lebah klanceng. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian diperoleh ada 8 jenis lebah klanceng, diantaranya Tetragonula leaviceps, Tetrigona biroi, Heterotrigona itama, Tetragonula drescheri, Sundatrigona moorei, Geniotrigona thoracica, Lophotrigona caniform, dan Tetragonula Klanceng putih (Fotca). Lebah klanceng memiliki cara hidup eusosial seperti pada lebah Apis. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi pembudidayaan lebah klanceng, diantaranya adalah habitat, suhu yang panas, jenis vegetasi (makanan), dan hama. Jenis vegetasi (sumber makanan) dari lebah klanceng yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah bunga air mata pengantin (Antigonon leptopus), dikarenakan bunga ini mudah dibudidayakan dan tidak terpengaruh oleh musim. Peternakan Azka Trigona juga memproduksi berbagai jenis olahan madu, diantaranya madu tawon, madu klanceng, madu levis, dan madu fermentasi dengan bawang lanang.
Community Structure And Diversity Of Dragonflies (Odonata) As Bioindications Of Water Quality In Telaga Aqua, Tulungagung District Ali, Mukhtar Abdul; Filayani, Muhammad Iqbal; Kartikasari, Desi; Abidin, Zainal; Nurdianyoto, Indra; Maulana, Muhammad Iqbal; Muslimin, Abdul Irhas Ihwanul
El-Hayah:Jurnal Biologi Vol 10, No 2 (2025): EL-HAYAH (VOL 10, NO 2 Maret 2025)
Publisher : Program Study of Biology, Science and Technology Faculty, UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/elha.v10i2.31923

Abstract

Dragonflies also play a role in ecosystems as predators and bioindicators of water quality. The study aims to determine the community structure and diversity of dragonflies in Lake Aqua. The study was conducted in April 2021. Type of qualitative descriptive research, with visual day flying method with 3 observation locations based on vegetation composition and ease of access. Sampling using insect nets, documentation and identification. Based on the results of the study, 10 species of odonata were obtained, including 5 species of dragonflies (Anisoptera) and 5 species of needle dragonflies (Zygoptera). The total number of dragonflies found in 3 locations was 337 individuals from 6 families, including Euphaea variegata, Heliocypha fenestrata, Rhinocypha heterostigma, Vestalis luctuosa, Coeliccia membranipes, Onychogomphus fruhstorferi, Orthetrum glaucum, Orthetrum pruinosum, Orthetrum sabina, and Pantala flavescens. The results of the diversity index (H') showed 2.04 medium categories, the highest abundance was found in the species Euphaea variegata which was valued at 24.9% and the lowest abundance was found in Coeliccia membranipes worth 1.2%. The evenness index of 0.9 is high, the dominance index of 0.2 is low, which means dragonflies have the same opportunity to utilize resources. The calculation of the Family Biotic Index (FBI) to 3 locations of 0.02 is included in the category of very good water quality. The higher the number of dragonflies in the ecosystem, indicating that the ecosystem is still natural and environmental sustainability is maintained. When pollution occurs in the waters, it causes the life cycle of dragonflies to be disrupted and their population to decline.
Macroalgae Inventory at Kondang Merak Beach, Malang RegencyRegency Agustina, Citra Sari; Kartikasari, Desi; Abidin, Zainal; Maulana, Muhammad Iqbal; Daffa, Allan Fa’iq
3BIO: Journal of Biological Science, Technology and Management Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/3bio.2025.7.2.1

Abstract

Macroalgae is a type of tuberous plant that does not have a clear distinction between roots, stems, and leaves. Macroalgae also have a very important role ecologically in marine ecosystems and have been widely utilized in the cosmetics industry, food sources and their potential as medicines due to their bioactive compounds. The presence of macroalgae in the waters is found in the intertidal zone and subtidal zone and occupies a variety of substrates in the waters. One location that has good potential regarding the presence of macroalgae is Kondang Merak Beach because of its natural ecosystem with the presence of mangrove vegetation, seagrasses, coral reefs, and protected forests. So this study aims to determine the types of macroalgae found at Kondang Merak Beach, Malang Regency. The research was conducted on 3 November 2024 in the Kondang Merak Beach area of Malang Regency. The research method used was free roaming with a qualitative descriptive approach. The sampling process was carried out at low tide around 05.00 WIB until 10.00 WIB, then the identification process was carried out in the field and laboratory. The results obtained nine species of macroalgae, namely Halimeda macroloba, Ulva lactuca, Padina gymnospora, Acanthophora spisifera, Hypnea valentiae, Gigartina papillate, Kappaphycus striatus, Galaxaura rugosa, and Palmaria palmata. The presence of macroalgae is also influenced by the abiotic conditions of the waters, the results of abiotic measurements show a temperature of 25.0°C, pH 7.67, DO 7 ppm, turbidity 34 NTU, TDS 14.6 mg/L, salinity 43 ‰, wind speed 1 m/s, light intensity 63372 lux, still in optimal conditions in supporting macroalgae life. Turbidity value of 34 NTU which tends to be rather high can be caused by strong ocean currents and hydro-oseanografi phenomena.
Identifikasi Mikroplastik di Sungai Ngrowo, Tulungagung Kartikasari, Desi; Zunisnaini, Zunisnaini; Nurdianyoto, Indra
Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika & Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam - Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/e-jbst.v9i2.556

Abstract

Microplastics are synthetic organic polymers with size range 0.001-5 mm. The existance of microplastics disperse in the environment are harmful to human and natural ecosystems along with possess damage effects on aquatic organisms. The aim of the research was to determine types and abundance of microplastics in Ngrowo River Tulungagung. Sampling of microplastics was conducted at three locations, namely north city, center city and south city. The stages of the research were start from abiotic factors measurement of water continued with sampling, filtering and drying sample, purifying and separation of microplastics particle and observation using stereo microscope. The microplastics types found were fragment, fiber, filament, granule and foam with the highest average of abundance 13,450 particles.(m3)-1 at the center city. The colors of microplastics obtained were dark blue, transparent, chocolate, white, black, grey and red with the highest number was dark blue. Microplastics are known derived from run off road the plastic particle, plastic degradation of domestic waste, industry and others anthropogenic activities.