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All Journal JHCLS Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Putri, Fatma Ayu Jati
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Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics

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The Impact of Land Reform Policies on the Sustainable Management of Natural Resources in Local Communities Putri, Fatma Ayu Jati; Ehsonov , Jasurbek Rustamovich
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v4i2.197

Abstract

One of the main components of the sustainable development program is land reform. At the same time, there is a lot of land conflict caused by sustainable development programs that accelerate investment through palm mining, which impacts local communities' forced takeover of land and the destruction of natural resources. The research aims to determine to what extent land reform programs impact the protection of local communities and sustainable management of natural resources. This research is descriptive, using statute, conceptual, and case approaches. As well as comparing with three countries - Indonesia, Australia, and the Netherlands - to find out the obstacles to implementing land reforms in the country. The results of this research are, first, that land reforms have a good impact on protecting local communities. However, sustainable natural resource management still takes time and consideration of some aspects. Second, there are still crucial obstacles that hinder the implementation of land reform in Indonesia, Australia, and the Netherlands.  Therefore, it is crucial to adopt a participatory and collaborative approach to planning and implementing land reform programs to guarantee that the interests of all parties are addressed sustainably and equitably.
Politik Hukum Agraria Terhadap Hak Ulayat Masyarakat Hukum Adat Di Indonesia Yulia, Aris; Putri, Fatma Ayu Jati
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): : JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v4i9.4876

Abstract

The politics of agrarian law in Indonesia plays a crucial role in shaping the fate of indigenous peoples’ communal land rights (hak ulayat). Although the recognition of such rights is enshrined in the Constitution and several statutory regulations, their implementation remains limited. Regulatory disharmony, the absence of formal recognition of customary territories in many regions, and the stagnation of the Indigenous Peoples Bill (RUU Masyarakat Adat) reflect the state's weak commitment to protecting indigenous rights. Using a normative legal approach and analysis of relevant court decisions and policies, this article concludes that meaningful protection of hak ulayat requires agrarian policy reform rooted in social justice and legal pluralism.
Co-Authors Aris Yulia, Aris Ehsonov , Jasurbek Rustamovich