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Why Do Women Using Intrauterine Contraceptive Devices? A Cross-Sectional Study Misdayanti, Misdayanti; Damayanty, Sri; Ainurafiq, Ainurafiq; Handriani, Indah; Malik, Mayurni Firdayana; Herlina, Andi
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 2, Issue 2, February 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v2i2.26702

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the developing countries with the population being in the fourth position after China, India, and the United States. Therefore one of the efforts made by the government in suppressing the rate of population growth by Family Planning program. The purpose of this study was to analyze factors related to the use of Intrauterine Contraceptive (IUD) in the work area of Health Center Konda, Konawe Selatan Regional. This research applied analytic research with a cross-sectional design. The population as many as 3494 Couples of Childbearing Age and the sample amount to 72 respondents. Sampling technique using simple random sampling. The result showed that there is a correlation between knowledge with the use of contraception tool obtained p-value 0,026 <α = 0, 05, there is a correlation between attitude with contraception use obtained p-value 0.004 <α = 0, 05, there is a relationship between husband support with the use of contraception obtained p-value 0.000 <α = 0,05. This research concludes that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitude, and support of husband with the use of IUD in Work Area Health Center Konda of South Konawe Regency in 2017. The community, especially Couples of Childbearing Age, can actively increase knowledge about Intrauterine Contraceptive. Likewise, the Health Center especially midwives, should provide complete information about the Intrauterine Contraceptive, either directly or through banners.
Measles-Rubella Vaccination: Epidemiological Issue, Immunology, and Ethical Challenges Ainurafiq, Ainurafiq; Asrianti, Tanti; Sartika, Sartika; Salim, Eman Salim Ahmed; Indar, Indar
Pancasakti Journal Of Public Health Science And Research Vol 5 No 1 (2025): PJPHSR
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Pancasakti, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47650/pjphsr.v5i1.1641

Abstract

This article discusses issues related to measles-rubella vaccination from the perspective of epidemiology, immunology, and ethical challenges faced. Measles and rubella are infectious diseases that have the potential to cause extraordinary events (KLB) throughout the world, including Indonesia. Although measles-rubella vaccination has been proven effective in reducing the incidence of the disease, challenges such as low vaccination coverage due to the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccine hesitancy, and ethical issues related to parental consent and equal access to vaccines are significant obstacles. Research shows that to achieve effective community immunity, a vaccination coverage of at least 95% is required. This article also describes the immunological processes involved in the response to measles and rubella infection and the importance of public health efforts in increasing awareness and access to vaccines. With a comprehensive and inclusive approach, it is hoped that existing challenges can be overcome and community participation in vaccination programs can be increased. Collaboration between the government, health institutions, and the community is essential to create a healthier and safer environment, ultimately supporting the goal of eliminating measles and rubella in the future.