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Toleransi Antar Umat Beragama; Studi Kasus Network Gusdurian Pamekasan Madura: Toleransi Umat Beragama di Komunitas Gusdurian Pamekasan Topan, Ali
Entita: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ejpis.v5i1.6881

Abstract

Komunitas Gusdurian Pamekasan adalah kumpulan individu para pengagum pemikirian, perjuangan serta untuk meneruskan 9 nilai utama Gus Dur. Anggota yang tergabung dalam Komunitas Gusdurian Pamekasan terdiri dari berbagai kalangan, mahasiswa, pemuka agama, dan lintas agama, tidak hanya orang muslim, ada pula non muslim, mereka saling toleransi meski berbeda keyakinan. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengetahui bentuk toleransi antar umat beragama dikomunitas Gusdurian Pamekasan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif diskriptif analisis berupa kajian field research dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang terdiri dari dua sumber data, primer dan skunder. Data primer diperoleh dari wawancara terstruktur, observasi partisipan dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan data skunder terdiri dari buku dan artikel ilmiah yang ada relevansinya dengan fokus penelitian. Cara menganalis data ada beberapa tahapan. Pertama, Data Reduction. Kedua, Data Display. Ketiga, Conclusion Drawing/verification. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk toleransi di komunitas Gusdurian berupa doa bersama lintas agama, mengucapkan Hari Raya Islam atau Hari Raya Kristen dan melakukan kegiatan filantropi Islam.
Potret Kehidupan Umat Beragama (Studi Kasus Penolakan Wahabi-Salafi di Pamekasan Madura 2010—2023) Topan, Ali
Entita: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ejpis.v6i1.12589

Abstract

Ditinjau dari aspek keragaman, masyarakat Pamekasan termasuk masyarakat plural dari agama dan aliran keagamaan. Antarumat beragama masyarakat Pamekasan hidup rukun, damai, toleran dan moderat, namun di internal agama Islam sendiri sering terjadi konflik, penolakan dan intoleransi terhadap kelompok Wahabi-Salafi kerap kali terjadi sejak tahun 2010-2023. Maka dari itu, tujuan penelitian ini, mengapa kelompok Wahabi-Salafi ditolak di Gerbang Salam (Pamekasan)?. Metode yang digunakan berupa metode sejarah dengan penerapan empat langkah. Pertama, heuristik, proses pengumpulan sumber, sumber yang digunakan primer dan sekunder. Sumber primer berupa pengamatan peneliti dilapangan dan berita media online yang sezaman. Sedangkan sumber sekunder berupa buku, artikel ilmiah dan tulisan atau catatan yang ada relevansinya dengan penelitian ini. Langkah kedua, kritik sumber, dengan cara kritik eksternal dan internal. Langkah ketiga, interpretasi, dan langkah keempat, historiografi, mendeskripsikan data dalam bentuk tulisan dari hasil interpretasi. Temuan penelitian, Wahabi-Salafi ditolak di Pamekasan dikarenakan melakukan upaya menghilangkan tradisi keagamaan umat Nahdliyin dengan cara membid’ahkan dan mengharamkan. Sehingga terjadi “Benturan Tradisi Keagamaan”, satu sisi Wahabi-Salafi berupaya menghilangkan, dan sisi lain umat Nahdliyin menjaga dan mempertahankan tradisi keagamaan.
Pendidikan Multikultural dalam Mendukung Penguatan Moderasi Beragama : Tinjauan Historis Topan, Ali; A. Fatikhul Amin Abdullah
Entita: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Special Edition: Renaisans 1st International Conference of Social Studies
Publisher : IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ejpis.v1i.19145

Abstract

In the course of history after the New Order, conflicts between religious communities often occurred, but in Pamekasan itself, including part of Madura, there has never been a conflict between religious people, all hudup are harmonious and tolerant. Therefore, this study analyzes multicultural education in supporting the strengthening of religious moderation in Avalokitesvara Pamekasan Temple using historical methods, The first is the process of collecting sources, primary sources are in the form of interviews with the head of the monastery, teachers and people considered important in this research, archives and observations of researchers, while secondary sources are obtained from books, scientific articles, and proceedings. Second, source criticism with internal and external criticism. The third step is interpretation and the last is historiography. Structural Functionalism theory approach from Talcott Parsons. The results of the study show that multicultural education is effective in supporting the strengthening of religious moderation for students at Avalokitesvara Temple, because students can see firsthand the diversity in the Temple. Multicultural education produces an understanding of religious moderation, and religious moderation produces an attitude of tolerance, inclusiveness, harmony and respect for differences, so as to create harmony between religious communities in the Land of Salam Gate (Pamekasan).
Social Media as a Means of Strengthening Religious Moderation in Indonesia (2018-2024) Topan, Ali
AN NUR: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): January - June
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Al-Qur'an (IIQ) An-Nur Yogyakarta Komplek PP An Nur Ngrukem PO BOX 135 Bantul 55702 Yogyakarta Tlp/Fax (0274) 6469012. http://jurnalannur.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37252/annur.v17i1.1525

Abstract

Social media in the flow of information technology development and globalization has an impact on human life, such as the rise of hoaxes, hate speech, and other things with SARA nuances. In overcoming intolerance, religious leaders, influencers, YouTubers, celebrities, and TikTokers play an active role in campaigning for religious moderation on social media as a strengthening of religious beliefs. The purpose of the research is to analyze forms of strengthening religious moderation on social media from 2018 to 2024. The reason is that since 2018, religious moderation has become a priority program of the government under the Ministry of Religion, so it is included in the RPJMN. This research is a literature study with historical methods, first Heuristic (Source Collection), primary sources in the form of social media Facebook (Gudurian Network), TikTok (@kemenag_ri & @arugiano), Instagram (@husein_hadar, @saidaqilsiroj53, and @gusmiftah), and YouTube (Deddy Corbuzier). Secondary sources are obtained from books, scientific articles, proceedings, and records that are relevant to the research. Second, Source Criticism. Third, Interpretation. Fourth, Historiography. The study results show that the form of strengthening religious moderation uses social media means, in the form of dialogue posts between religious leaders, quotes on religious texts, Peace, humanity, love, and tolerance, as well as quotes from moderate figures such as Gus Dur. As for its benefits, it can create a harmonious attitude between religious communities in the public space, increase inclusivity and tolerance, both in the virtual world and in the real world, and prevent conflicts and exclusive attitudes.
The Role of Local Religious Figures (Kiai) in Strengthening Political Participation in Post-new Order Madura 1998-2019 Topan, Ali; Hakim, Abdul
NAHNU: Journal of Nahdlatul Ulama and Contemporary Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): NAHNU
Publisher : LAKPESDAM MWCNU Palengaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63875/nahnu.v1i1.22

Abstract

This research aims to conduct an in-depth study of the role and existence of local Madurese religious figures in strengthening political participation in Madura. The local religious figures referred to are kyai, who are known to have a significant role and influence in Madura. The method used in this research is the historical method which includes four steps, namely: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of this research show that kiai in Madura have a significant role and influence in strengthening community participation in general elections, both at the regional and presidential elections. The role and influence of the kyai are obtained because the Madurese people are known to have respect and obedience towards the kyai. In the context of Madurese society, kyai are people who have strong religious knowledge, so when Madurese chooses leaders, they tend to use the kyai's political attitudes and choices as role models or political references. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan kajian mendalam terhadap peran dan eksistensi tokoh agama lokal Madura dalam memperkuat partisipasi politik di Madura. Tokoh agama lokal dimaksud adalah kalangan kyai, yang selama ini dikenal memiliki peran dan pengaruh signifikan di Madura. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yang di dalamnya mencakup empat langkah, yakni: heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kiai di Madura memiliki peran dan pengaruh signifikan memperkuat partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pemilihan umum, baik pemilihan di level Pilkada maupun Pilpres. Peran dan pengaruh kyai tersebut diperoleh karena masyarakat Madura dikenal mempunyai sikap hormat dan patuh terhadap kyai. Dalam koteks masyarakat Madura, kyai adalah orang yang memiliki ilmu agama yang mumpuni, ketika orang Madura memilih pemimpin, maka mereka cenderung menjadikan sikap dan pilihan politik para kyai sebagai panutan atau referensi politik.
Service Excellence, Product Quality, and Facilities as Drivers of Customer Satisfaction: Evidence from Warkop Icut Kuliner, Binjai Topan, Ali; B, Mesra
INVEST : Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): INVEST : Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Al-Matani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/invest.v6i2.1516

Abstract

This study was conducted at Warkop Icut Binjai to examine the effect of service quality, product quality, and facilities on consumer satisfaction. The population consisted of 90 consumers of Warkop Icut Kuliner Binjai. The sampling method used was saturated sampling, resulting in a total of 90 respondents. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. The results show that service quality, product quality, and facilities have both partial and simultaneous positive and significant effects on consumer satisfaction. There is a strong correlation between service quality, product quality, and facilities and consumer satisfaction at Warkop Icut Binjai. Consumer satisfaction at Warkop Icut can be explained by service quality, product quality, and facilities by 34.3%, while the remaining 65.7% is explained by other variables not examined in this study.
MEMBANGUN KELUARGA HARMONIS MELALUI KONSEP KELUARGA MASLAHAH LKK NU KABUPATEN SUMENEP Layyinah, Lisanatul; Qashdi, Moh; Topan, Ali; Efendi, Ruslan
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Volume 7 No. 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v7i2.26824

Abstract

Keluarga adalah unit terkecil dari komonitas masyarakat yang kemudian berkembang untuk bangsa dan negara. Karena keluarga memiliki peran konkrit di masyarakat sebagai hamba dan khalifah Allah, yang hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa keluarga dapat menentukan kemajuan bangsa dan negara. Oleh karena iu, diperlukan adanya suatu konsep keluarga yang dapat mempermudah terbentuknya keluarga harmonis serta memberikan maslahat kepada masyarakat luas. Salah satu konsep keluarga yang mencakup semua hal itu adalah konsep keluarga maslahhah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah empiris, dengan menggunakan metode penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif. Hasil dari penilitian ini, mencakup unsur-unsur dalam konsep keluarga maslahah perspektif LKK NU Sumenep serta pengaruhnya dalam membentuk keluarga harmonis. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa keluarga maslahah ibarat suatu bangunan, yaitu terdapat pintu, fondasi, atap dan pilar-pilar. Sedangkan salah satu program pengurus LKK NU Sumenep demi membentuk keluarga harmonis pada masyarakat Sumenep adalah program madrasah keluarga maslahah an-Nahdliyah dan juga beberapa modul lainnya yang telah dibentuk oleh LKK NU Kabupaten Sumenep
Persentuhan Kiai Lokal Dalam Kontestasi Politik Era Reformasi Di Madura: Tinjauan Sejarah Topan, Ali; Tianah, Itaanis
Jurnal Keislaman Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Keislaman
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Taruna Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54298/jk.v7i2.269

Abstract

This study explores the role of local Kiai of Madura in the politics of the reform era, examining their contribution to practical political contestation and its impact on the Muslim-majority Madura community. Kiai, who was respected and had great influence, exercised the role of religious figure and public official. The local Kiai here refers to Kiai who are directly involved in the world of practical politics. The purpose of this study is to analyze the contribution of Kiai in Madura politics and its impact on the policy and application of the teachings of Ahlus Sunnah Wal-Jamaah. This research is a literature review using the historical method with four steps. First heuristic (collection of sources), primary and secondary sources used in the form of books, scientific articles, proceedings, the results of the data on votes obtained from the KPU and the writings that are relevant to this research obtained from the National Library of Indonesia, UIN Jakarta Library, Google Scholar, Sinta and observations in the field. Second, source criticism. Third, interpretation and finally historiography. As an analytical knife, the research uses the hegemonic theory of Gramsci. The findings show that Kiai plays an important role in legal and policy politics, fighting for people's rights and grounding religious teachings. This research provides insight into the integration of religious teachings with public interest in the context of reform.