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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEAKTIFAN KADER DALAM PEMBERIAN INFORMASI IMUNISASI DASAR Inayati, Inna Noor; Wakano, Abuzar; Atik, Nur Sri; Witari, Ni Nyoman Deni
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 3 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3125

Abstract

Abstract: The continuity and smooth running of posyandu activities depend heavily on the active role of cadres, who generally come from community members in the local environment. Based on an initial survey, North Sumatra Province is one of the provinces that experienced a decrease in the percentage of several types of immunization. One of the health centers with a decrease is the Sipiongot Health Center. It is known that the Sipiongot Health Center Working Area of North Padang Lawas Regency with data on the number of posyandu as many as 54 posyandu and cadres recorded as many as 232 cadres. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the activeness of cadres in providing basic immunization information. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in the working area of the Sipiongot Health Center in November 2023. The study population was all posyandu cadres at the Puskesmas Sipiongot North Padang Lawas Regency in 2023 as many as 230 cadres. The sample amounted to 70 cadres. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate. The results showed a relationship between employment status (p value: 0.037) and incentives (p value: 0.01) on the activeness of cadres. It is recommended to the health center to approach and counseling related to the role of the cadres and monitor the performance of the posyandu cadres.Keywords: Immunization, Cadre, Posyandu
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN STUNTING: TINJAUAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN MP-ASI Lestaluhu, Santi Aprilian; Wakano, Abuzar; Rofiqoh, Rofiqoh
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3359

Abstract

Abstract: Children who experience stunting will have a height that is not appropriate for their age. This problem can have long-term effects on the physical and cognitive development of children, which affects their quality of life in the future. The general objective of this study is to determine the determinants of stunting: a review of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding. The research design used in this study is case control. The study was conducted in the Mangulewa Health Center Working Area, Golewa Barat Subdistrict, Ngada District. The study was conducted in January 2024. The population in this study consisted of all toddlers in Golewa Barat Subdistrict, totaling 654 toddlers, with 136 stunted toddlers and 518 non-stunted toddlers. The sample size was 104, consisting of 52 case samples and 52 control samples. The sampling technique used was probability sampling with the Simple Random Sampling method. The research instrument used was a research questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study indicate a relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value: 0.025) and MP ASI (p-value: 0.044) with stunting. It is recommended that mothers of toddlers increase their children's intake of animal protein by modifying animal protein foods into forms and flavors that children prefer, so that children are more interested and do not get bored with the side dishes provided. Since the introduction of complementary foods at 6 months of age, it is important to introduce a variety of animal protein sources to toddlers.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, toddlers, stunting.
STUDI KUANTITATIF ASPEK DEMOGRAFI TERHADAP JENIS STROKE Wakano, Abuzar; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Hardianti, Andi; Sendra, Eny
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3341

Abstract

Abstract: Stroke is one of the non-communicable diseases that ranks second as the leading cause of death worldwide, after heart disease. Based on document reviews, the data on stroke cases at PON Hospital categorized by age and gender in 2023 shows 3,625 cases of ischemic stroke and 803 cases of hemorrhagic stroke. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between demographic aspects and stroke type. The study design used in this research was cross-sectional. The study was conducted at PON Hospital in September 2024. The population consisted of all stroke patients who visited the emergency department of the National Brain Center Hospital Prof. Dr. dr. Mahar Mardjono Jakarta. The sample consisted of 96 respondents. The sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used was a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study showed a relationship between gender (p-value: 0.044) and age (p-value: 0.032) and stroke type. It is recommended that stroke patients undergo regular health check-ups to control existing risk factors and prevent the emergence of other stroke risk factors that could worsen the patient's condition and further increase the risk of recurrent stroke. Keywords: Gender, Stroke, Age.