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All Journal SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Zuhri, M
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Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Animal Protection in the Perspective of Positive Law and Islamic Law: A Study of Elephant-Human Conflict in Aceh, Indonesia Efendi, Efendi; Zuhri, M; Tarmizi, Tarmizi; Hadi, Ainal; Yunanda, Rizki
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v7i1.15381

Abstract

This article talks about protecting animals from the point of view of positive law and Islamic law. It focuses on elephants and their conflicts with people. Cases of conflict between elephants and humans have continued to increase from 2015 to 2021, reaching 582 cases. This research is a normative legal study, while the approach used is the approach of legislation and Islamic law. The data studied are literature and legal norms related to positive legal rules and Islamic law. This study concludes that the government has made efforts to protect elephants by issuing various laws and regulations, both at the central and regional levels. Positional law regulates and strives for the protection of elephants, such as the prohibition of catching, injuring, killing, possessing, keeping, and even trading them. In addition, the government has taken various steps, including having mutual coordination between related agencies, involving non-governmental organizations and the community, and enforcing the law. Furthermore, to overcome conflicts between elephants and humans in the future, it is necessary to immediately implement policies related to the prohibition of land use around elephant crossings and policies to relocate people close to elephant crossing areas and provide compensation to those who are affected. From the perspective of Islamic law, the protection of animals, including elephants, is part of the benefit based on the Qur'an, hadith, and fatwas of ulemas to preserve nature, which has an impact on human survival.
THE INFLUENCE OF ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION AND SELF ESTEEM ON STUDENTS' ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS EDUCATION LEARNING OUTCOMES Abdi, Hamdani; Zuhri, M; Suanti, Linda; Ridwan, Ridwan
Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 14 No. 03 (2025): Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al Hidayah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30868/ei.v14i03.7583

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Background: Achievement motivation and self-esteem are crucial psychological factors in determining students’ learning success, including in Islamic Religious Education (PAI). Purpose: This study aims to examine the influence of these two factors on PAI learning outcomes among students at SMP Negeri 39 Padang. Method: Employing a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis, data were collected through questionnaires and final examination scores in PAI from 113 students. Result: The findings reveal that both achievement motivation and self-esteem have a positive and significant effect on PAI learning outcomes, with self-esteem emerging as the more dominant factor. Conclusion: These results highlight the essential role of teachers in fostering students’ self-esteem and achievement motivation through positive instructional strategies to enhance their academic achievement.
Co-Authors Abdi, Hamdani Ainal Hadi Efendi Efendi Ridwan, Ridwan Rizki Yunanda Suanti, Linda Tarmizi Tarmizi