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Journal : Anjoro : International Journal of Agriculture and Business

Farmer's stance on decreasing production of local red onion (Allium cepa L.) farming in Buttu Pamboang Village, Majene Maswad, Maswad; Beddu, Mir Alam; Karim, Ikawati; Putri, Dwi Ahrisa; Suyono, Suyono
Anjoro: International Journal of Agriculture and Business Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Anjoro
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.83 KB) | DOI: 10.31605/anjoro.v1i1.646

Abstract

In general, farmers in Buttu Pamboang Village in Majene District in carrying out the cultivation of onion plants have not applied the rules of cultivation correctly and precisely, resulting in a decline in crop. Agricultural commodities have a strategic role in realizing government policy to increase foreign exchange acquisition. The toughness of the role in the world trade globalization era is faced with the competition of commodity quality, both in domestic and foreign markets. This Era is characterized by the increasingly free commodity trading between countries in the world including vegetable commodities. In Indonesia, the local red onion plant (Allium cepa L.) has been cultivated by farmers as a commercial farming. However, the presence and demand of red onion that continue to increase every year cannot be followed by the increase in production. Data of the Agricultural office of Pamboang Village, October 2015 that the amount of local red onion productivity ranged from 5-6 tons and the production amount ranged from 10-12 tons with 2 ha of farmland area in 2014. It can be concluded that the production of local red onion in 2015 in the Pamboang Village decreased compared to the previous year, the red onion productivity of 2015 average ranged from 2-3 tons. This research aims to identify the attitude of farmers in Buttu Pamboang Village to decline in production in the onion farming business and know the factors that cause a decline in the production of local red onion in Buttu Pamboang Village in Pamboang District of Majene Regency. To identify the assessment of the farmer's stance, analyzed using Likert scale. The Likert scale is the identification of assessments to measure the attitudes and opinions and perceptions of the person/group on social symptoms. The results of the study proved that the attitude of farmers in Buttu Pamboang Village to the decline of production is good or well received.
The role of sago (Metroxylon sp.) as staple food in supporting food security of household and community in Baloli Village, Masamba District, North Luwu Regency Putri, Dwi Ahrisa; Nadja, Rahmawaty A.; Salman, Darmawan
Anjoro: International Journal of Agriculture and Business Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Anjoro
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.601 KB) | DOI: 10.31605/anjoro.v1i2.885

Abstract

Sago is one of an endemic plant in Indonesia which produce starch as staple food in several area in Indonesia like Papua, Maluku, North Sulawesi, South Sulawesi, Southeast Sulawesi, Mentawai and West Sumatera. Sago has taken important role as one of carbohydrate source in Indonesia. This study aimed to know the role of sago in social or cultural, economic aspects and as a staple food in the level of household and community in Baloli Village, Masamba District, North Luwu Regency. The method used was survey method which was done by observation and interviews using questionnaires. The analysis used in this study was the analysis of the role of sago and food security and food consumption. The role of sago in terms of social or cultural aspects by qualitative and descriptive analysis of the economic analysis of sago farmers' income. The research proved that the role of social or cultural sago is viewed as a traditional crop that is consumed hereditary, there’s also some tradition and customs which maintain the value of life which is known as local wisdom, that’s reflected by the behavior in the society of Baloli Village particularly in sago cultivation and other plant parts such as leaves can also be utilized to craft into roofs and leftovers of the bark is used as fire wood and the pulp is used for animal feed. From the economic aspect, the biggest income of farmers who have their own sago palms and process them to sago starch despite the limited amount and it has not been able to support food security for household and community.
Value added and business feasibility analysis of chili sauce products in Banggae District, Majene Regency Putri, Dwi Ahrisa; Kaimuddin, Kaimuddin; Mas’udin, Gita Afmiranti
Anjoro: International Journal of Agriculture and Business Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Anjoro
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/anjoro.v3i2.1929

Abstract

SMEs are expected to grow and compete in products development that have value added to encourage economic sustainability. The value added provided a value to maintaining and enhancing the quality of agricultural products can also add to its economic value by processing it into a product such as chili sauce products. This study aims to find out how much value added is given and the value of business feasibility. The research sample was determined deliberately with the consideration of choosing the entire chili sauce business unit as many as 7 SMEs in Banggae District, Majene Regency which processes chili sauce and has fresh chili mixture ingredients. The data analysis used is a value-added analysis of the estimated value added of the product, labor rewards, rewards for capital and management while the R /C ratio is to see the profit of a business to the costs used and to find out whether the business is feasible. The results showed that there is a value added provided from chili processing in one production is Rp. 356,776.7 / kg so that it can increase the difference between the input price and the selling price of the output which indicates that processing chili into a product can be of high value. The chili sauce business has been efficient because the R /C ratio value of more than one, which is 1.63, means that it can be concluded that this business feasible to be developed.