Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

Skrining Fitokimia & Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Bunga Telang (Clitoria ternatea L.) terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus epidermidis Sesilia, Riana; Priamsari, Margareta Retno; Akbar, Nanda Dwi
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol7no1p232-239

Abstract

Telang flowers contain secondary metabolite compounds that have benefits as antibacterial or antiseptic compounds including flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids and saponins. This research was an experimental research. Telang flower extract was obtained using 70% ethanol solvent by remaceration method then it tested like phytochemical content. Antibacterial activity testing with variaty concentrations media MHA (Mueller Hinton Agar) 15, 30, 45, 60, and 75% against Staphylococcus epidermidis. The positive control was Klindamycin. The obtained data were analyzed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). The results shown that telang flower extract with concentrations 15, 30, 45, 60 and 75% had an average inhibition zone activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis were respectively 4.45 (15%); 4.63 (30%); 4.35 (45%); 5.47 (65%); and 7.02 mm (75%). The SPSS results show that the p value is <0.05 at the 95% confidence level, which indicates that there is a significant difference in antibacterial activity between butterfly pea flower extracts between concentrations of 15, 30, 45, 60, and 75%. Post hoc tests using LSD showed that there was a difference in antibacterial activity between concentrations of 75% and concentrations of 15, 30, 45, and 60%, but there was no difference in antibacterial activity between concentrations of 15, 30, 45, and 60%.Minimal inhibitor concentration of telang flower extract was obtained at 15%
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN SAMPO KOMBINASI EKSTRAK BONGGOL PISANG KEPOK (Musa x paradisiaca L.) dan MINYAK KELAPA (Virgin Coconut Oil) Akbar, Nanda Dwi; Cahyaningrum, Nineeteen Yuliya; Setiyaningsih, Wahyu; Solichah, Ayu Ina; Christina, Odilia Dea
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol8no1p176-187

Abstract

Shampoo is a hair care product that is used to clean the hair and scalp.Shampoo containing natural ingredients can be an alternative for healthy scalp and hair.The saponin content in the kepok banana hump (Musa x paradisiaca L.) can function as a foamer and a combination of coconut oil (Virgin coconut oil) as a moisturizer (emollient).This research aims to formulate and evaluate a shampoo preparation containing banana weevil extract (Musa x paradisiaca L.) and coconut oil (Virgin coconut oil) in the shampoo preparation. This research is an experimental research. In this research, the formulation of kepok banana weevil extract (Musa x paradisiaca L.) 4%, 8% and 12% and coconut oil (Virgin coconut oil) concentrations of 10%, 12% and 15% were carried out. Extract yield was carried out using the maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent with a ratio of 1: 7.5. Evaluation of the physical properties of shampoo includes organoleptic observations, pH determination, specific gravity measurement, foam height measurement, viscosity and homogeneity testing.Data analysis was carried out using SPSS. Based on research on kepok banana weevil extract (Musa x paradisiaca L.)a thick, reddish brown colored extract was obtained, with a distinctive slightly sweet aroma with a yield of 11.4445% from 400 grams of dried banana weevil. The results of the phytochemical screening of the thick extract of banana weevils were positive for containing saponin compounds. The test results for shampoo preparations F1, F2 and F3 have a cream to brownish cream color, a liquid texture and a coconut banana smell, homogeneous preparations, pH range 6.72 – 8.23; has a foam height of 1.8 – 2.3 cm; viscosity 216 – 250 dPas and specific gravity 0.9569 – 1.0272 g/mL. The results of analysis using One Way ANOVA showed a p value <0.05 in foam height, pH value and viscosity for the three formulas, there were significant differences.This research shows that the addition of banana weevil extract (Musa x paradisiaca L.) and coconut oil (Virgin coconut oil) affects the characteristics of the shampoo preparation.
Optimasi Formulasi Nanopartikel Gel Ekstrak Etanol Kayu Secang (Caesalpinia Sappan L.) Sebagai Antibakteri Terhadap Propionibacterium Acnes: Optimasi Formulasi Nanopartikel Gel Ekstrak Etanol Kayu Secang (Caesalpinia Sappan L.) Sebagai Antibakteri Terhadap Propionibacterium Acnes Maharani, Zahra Febriana; Akbar, Nanda Dwi; Priamsari, Margareta Retno
PHARMADEMICA : Jurnal Kefarmasian dan Gizi Vol 5 No 1 (2025): April - September
Publisher : LPPM-KI - POLTEKKES PIM (Formerly AKAFARMA-AKFAR PIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54445/pharmademica.v5i1.80

Abstract

Nanoparticle gel is a colloid consisting of nanometer-sized particles made from cosmetic active ingredients or other materials that are evenly distributed in a gel matrix. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of nanoparticle gel preparations of sappanwood extract against Propionibacterium acnes. The sappanwood extract was extracted by remaceration 70% ethanol then the extract was tested for antibacterial activity at concentrations of 20, 40, 60, and 80% using Nutrient Agar media against P. acnes. The results showed that the minimum inhibitory concentration of sappanwood extract appeared at a concentration of 20%. Spreadability and adhesiveness were 5.90 ± 0.06 and 14.96 ± 0.01, respectively. The results of the statistical analysis test with one sample t-test showed a p value> 0.05 so that the response of spreadability and adhesiveness between predictions was not significantly different from the actual. The optimal formula of sappanwood extract gel nanoparticles has moderate antibacterial activity against P. acnes.
Relationship Between Educational Level and Knowledge in Self-Medication of Diarrhea Disease Disease in Children Sari, Ferika Indra; Toyo, Eleonora Maryeta; Munawaroh, Siti; Akbar, Nanda Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3045

Abstract

In Indonesia, diarrhea is the second killer of toddlers after ISPA and 10,000 toddlers die from diarrhea every year. Proportion of diarrhea cases in Central Java in 2014 was 79.8%. The main options for seeking recovery from an illness include seeking treatment at a health service center or treating yourself. increasing knowledge about diarrhea, it is necessary to provide health education. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of education with the level of knowledge of self-medication of diarrhea in children as parents in Bae District, Kudus Regency. Method: The purpose of research was to decide the relationship among the level of education and the level of knowledge of diarrhea self-medication in children as parents in Bae District, Kudus Regency. The research was called a quantitative research by a cross sectional approach. The population were all people in Bae District, Kudus Regency. The design of this research was quantitative analysis through a proportional sampling technique. The instrument is applied a questionnaire on a sample of 400 respondents in the community in Bae sub-district. The data analysis used in this study begins by using a validity test to measure whether a questionnaire is valid or not; reliability test to measure whether a questionnaire is consistent or stable over time. Furthermore, the One Sample Kolmogorov Smirnov test was carried out to see that the data was normally distributed and the Spearman rank test to determine the relationship or influence between two ordinal scale variables. Results and Conclusions: The results showed a significant relationship between education level and parental knowledge in self-medication for diarrheal disease in children with a correlation coefficient of 0.928, so it is included in the very strong category and the results are significant.