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Standardisasi dan Skrining Fitokimia Ekstrak Daun Singkil (Premna corymbose) Priamsari, Margareta Retno; Solichah, Ayu Ina; Aminah, Icha Yuliska
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol6no1p76-80

Abstract

Standardization is needed to obtain uniform raw materials that can guarantee the pharmacological effects of singkil plants. Phytochemical screening is the initial stage in a phytochemical research that aims to provide an overview of the class of compounds contained in the plant under study. The purpose of this study was to determine the standardization profile and class of chemical compounds in the ethanol extract of singkil leaves. This type of experimental research. Singkil leaf extraction was carried out by maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent, then followed by standardization test of singkil leaf ethanol extract. The next step is testing phytochemical compounds by identifying alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, triterpenoids/steroids through phytochemical screening which are analyzed descriptively.The standardization results showed that the ethanol extract of singkil leaves had a dry shrinkage of 3.43%±1.28% (w/w), the extract content was soluble in water in singkil leaf powder was 20.01%±0.22% (v/w), the water soluble extract content of singkil leaf extract was 19.81 ± 0.22% (v/w), the ethanol soluble extract content of singkil leaf powder was 24.48 ± 0.24 %(v/w), ethanol soluble extract content of singkil leaf extract was 26.88 ± 1.16 %(v/w), specific gravity of singkil leaf extract was 0.91 ± 0.00 %(v/v), and ash content of singkil leaf extract. was 30.40 ± 0.00 %(w/w). The results of phytochemical screening showed that the ethanolic extract of singkil leaves contained flavonoids, tannins, saponins and triterpenoids
Aktivitas Ekstrak Etanol Daun Akar Kucing (Acalypha indica L.) Sebagai Pengawet Alami Pada Buah Tomat (Lycopersium esculentum Mill.) Solichah, Ayu Ina; Sawal, Rizky Ardian Hartanto; Auliya, Fitri
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol6no1p120-125

Abstract

The presence of preservatives in food is a common thing to extend the shelf life of foods. The bad effects appliying chemical preservatives cause both environmental pollution and health disturbing. Consuming chemical preservatives for a long time will will cause cancer. Natural preservatives is needed to reducing the bad effects. One of the Plants can be applied as natural preservatives is cat root leaves (Acalypha indica L. The study aims were to determine the activity and effective concentration of cat root leaf extract as a natural preservative on tomatoes and to identify the its phytochemical content. Activity of cat root leaf extract as a preservative was subjected by organoleptic, meanwhile the phytochemical content by tube-test. The results showed 8% cat root leaf extract effective as natural preservative according to organoleptic observation with observed time for 20 days. The result of tube-test showed cat root leaf extract contain compounds likes alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tannin, and terpenoid.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Ketepatan Swamedikasi Obat Anti Jamur di Apotek Indrasari, Ferika; Dewi, Novita Indah Permata; Wulandari, Agustina Ratna; Solichah, Ayu Ina
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol6no2p174-179

Abstract

Antifungal is a class of drugs that are fungicidal or fungistatic, these drugs can be used to treat and prevent mycoses such as water fleas, ringworm. People around Wahyu Farma Pharmacy often experience itching caused by fungi or allergies. One treatment that is often done by the community is self-medication (self-medication). In self-medication, the community needs good knowledge so that self-medication can have a positive impact. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of public knowledge about the accuracy of self-medication of antifungal drugs at the Wahyu Farma Pharmacy in the Jepon area of ​​Blora City. This type of research is a non-experimental descriptive with a quantitative approach. This study uses purposive sampling method with a questionnaire measuring instrument to 95 respondents. The data obtained is primary data from the results of filling out questionnaires distributed to the community who are self-medication of antifungal drugs. The results of the study showed that the level of knowledge about self-medication was 79.47% classified as sufficient, the right category of drugs 71.57% was sufficient, the right dose was 73.15% sufficient category, on time 67.36% sufficient category, alert for side effects 62, 10% is sufficient. The total percentage of self-medication, right drug, right dose, right drug, on time, alert for side effects is 70.73% which means that they are knowledgeable enough.
Penyuluhan Tentang Pembuatan Produk Puding Dari Bunga Telang SARI, FERIKA INDRA; Ramanda, Aulia Avida; Toyo, Eleonora Maryeta; Solichah, Ayu Ina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstormin
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/japhb.v8i1.7836

Abstract

Dampak peralihan musim penghujan ke musim kemarau menyebabkan masyarakat semakin memperhatikan kesehatan dengan menjaga pola hidup sehat. Pola tersebut dapat dicapai salah satunya dengan mengkonsumsi tanaman herbal atau biofarmaka salah satunya bunga telang. Bunga telang, selain dikenal sebagai tanaman hias dengan keindahan warna biru yang mencolok, juga memiliki nilai gizi yang signifikan. Kandungan senyawa aktif seperti flavonoid, antosianin, dan polifenol yang terdapat dalam bunga telang telah terbukti memiliki sifat antioksidan dan antiinflamasi yang memberikan manfaat bagi kesehatan tubuh. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman dan edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai pemanfaatan bunga telang sebagai produk olahan berupa puding dan memunculkan ide berwirausaha dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya alam yang dimiliki oleh Indonesia khususnya lingkungan setempat dan dapat menambah pendapatan ekonomi warga. Kegiatan ini berupa penyuluhan dengan melakukan demonstrasi cara membuat produk puding serta memberikan penjelasan khasiat dari bunga telang bagi kesehatan. Hasil  penyuluhan yang dilaksanakan telah berjalan sesuai rencana dan berhasil dengan baik. Hasil evaluasi sebelum (pretest) dan sesudah penyuluhan (post-test), terlihat bahwa nilai signifikansinya 0,000 ( 0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan bagi responden setelah diadakan kegiatan penyuluhan.
Studi Fitokimia Kulit Nanas: Pengaruh Metode Pengeringan terhadap Kandungan Flavonoid Ekstrak Etanol: Studi Fitokimia Kulit Nanas: Pengaruh Metode Pengeringan terhadap Kandungan Flavonoid Ekstrak Etanol Wahyuningtiastuti, Ananta; Bulu, Atalia Tamo Ina; Priamsari, Margareta Retno; Solichah, Ayu Ina
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol8no1p188-195

Abstract

Food waste refers to discarded food materials at the final stage of the food supply chain. One such waste product with potential for utilization in traditional medicine is pineapple peel (Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.), which contains various secondary metabolites, including flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins. Among these metabolites, flavonoids are well-known for their antioxidant properties. This study aimed to compare the total flavonoid content in ethanol extracts of pineapple peel subjected to two different drying methods. The drying methods used were sun drying and oven drying at 50 °C. The dried pineapple peels were extracted using 96% ethanol through the Soxhlet extraction method. Phytochemical constituents were identified through colorimetric reactions and Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). The total flavonoid content was determined colorimetrically using AlCl₃ reagent and measured by UV-Visible spectrophotometry at a wavelength of 439 nm, with quercetin used as the standard. The results indicated that the extract yields from the sun-dried and oven-dried samples were 5.60% and 5.75% (w/w), respectively. TLC analysis revealed Rf values of 0.85, 0.80, and 0.91. The total flavonoid content in the sun-dried sample was 35.44 ± 0.55 mgQE/g, while that in the oven-dried sample was 25.40 ± 0.98 mgQE/g. Statistical analysis using the Independent Sample t-test demonstrated a significant difference in total flavonoid content between the two drying methods.
FORMULASI DAN EVALUASI SEDIAAN SAMPO KOMBINASI EKSTRAK BONGGOL PISANG KEPOK (Musa x paradisiaca L.) dan MINYAK KELAPA (Virgin Coconut Oil) Akbar, Nanda Dwi; Cahyaningrum, Nineeteen Yuliya; Setiyaningsih, Wahyu; Solichah, Ayu Ina; Christina, Odilia Dea
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol8no1p176-187

Abstract

Shampoo is a hair care product that is used to clean the hair and scalp.Shampoo containing natural ingredients can be an alternative for healthy scalp and hair.The saponin content in the kepok banana hump (Musa x paradisiaca L.) can function as a foamer and a combination of coconut oil (Virgin coconut oil) as a moisturizer (emollient).This research aims to formulate and evaluate a shampoo preparation containing banana weevil extract (Musa x paradisiaca L.) and coconut oil (Virgin coconut oil) in the shampoo preparation. This research is an experimental research. In this research, the formulation of kepok banana weevil extract (Musa x paradisiaca L.) 4%, 8% and 12% and coconut oil (Virgin coconut oil) concentrations of 10%, 12% and 15% were carried out. Extract yield was carried out using the maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent with a ratio of 1: 7.5. Evaluation of the physical properties of shampoo includes organoleptic observations, pH determination, specific gravity measurement, foam height measurement, viscosity and homogeneity testing.Data analysis was carried out using SPSS. Based on research on kepok banana weevil extract (Musa x paradisiaca L.)a thick, reddish brown colored extract was obtained, with a distinctive slightly sweet aroma with a yield of 11.4445% from 400 grams of dried banana weevil. The results of the phytochemical screening of the thick extract of banana weevils were positive for containing saponin compounds. The test results for shampoo preparations F1, F2 and F3 have a cream to brownish cream color, a liquid texture and a coconut banana smell, homogeneous preparations, pH range 6.72 – 8.23; has a foam height of 1.8 – 2.3 cm; viscosity 216 – 250 dPas and specific gravity 0.9569 – 1.0272 g/mL. The results of analysis using One Way ANOVA showed a p value <0.05 in foam height, pH value and viscosity for the three formulas, there were significant differences.This research shows that the addition of banana weevil extract (Musa x paradisiaca L.) and coconut oil (Virgin coconut oil) affects the characteristics of the shampoo preparation.
GAMBARAN PERENCANAAN OBAT DENGAN METODE ANALISIS ABC DI APOTEK ALETHEIA SEMARANG PERIODE JANUARI - DESEMBER 2024 Solichah, Ayu Ina; Anggun Ayuningtias Putri; Eleonora Maryeta Toyo
Journal Pharma Saintika Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pharma Saintika
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Farmasi Akademi Farmasi Dwi Farma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51225/jps.v8i2.79

Abstract

Medication planning is a crucial component of the medication management process in pharmacies. Poor drug planning can lead to budget inefficiencies in procurement, resulting in ineffective spending and unavailability of medicines in the right quantity and at the right price. This study aims to analyze the ABC classification of medications at Aletheia Pharmacy, Semarang. A quantitative descriptive method was used by collecting and analyzing all sales data to describe how drug planning and procurement are conducted, using retrospective data and available sales documents from January to December 2024. The ABC method begins with collecting pharmacy sales data, followed by calculating the percentage contribution of each item to the total sales value. The medications are then grouped into three categories: Category A for high-value items, Category B for medium-value items, and Category C for low-value items. Planning is then carried out by prioritizing Category A medications, while Categories B and C are managed with simpler approaches. From the analysis, a total of 1,260 medication items were identified. Category A consisted of 369 items (29.3%) with an investment value of Rp. 271,123,000 (70.96%). Category B included 425 items (33.7%) with an investment value of Rp. 76,369,000 (19.99%). Category C comprised 466 items (37%) with an investment value of Rp. 34,422,100 (9.01%).