Surwandi Walianto
Faculty Of Dentistry, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

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SCHOOL PROGRAM BRUSH DAY AND NIGHT 21 DAY TO INCREASE AWARENESS ABOUT ORAL HEALTH: A QUALITATIVE STUDY : Program Sekolah 21 Hari Menyikat Gigi Pagi Dan Malam Untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Tentang Kesehatan Mulut: Studi Kualitatif Yudha Rahina; Chandra Iswari DIGAA; Pudak Elang; Surwandi Walianto
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2021): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v17i2.2942

Abstract

Introduction: Most Indonesian brushes their teeth unproperly. This causes the rate of toothache due to caries is still high. The skill of brushing teeth should be taught from a young age. Materaials and Methods: This study is an qualitative applied study, namely implementing brushing day and night program at school for 21 days. This program involves 252 children including their parents, 17 teachers, and 5 dentists as counselor. The number of samples were 17 children. They were from 17 different classes, who followed until finished. Children's age ranges from 7-12 years old. This activity was carried out online. The materials prepared were animated educational videos, a 21-days toothbrushing calendar, colored pencils, children's toothbrushes and fluoridated toothpaste. A structured interview was used as research instrumment. Educational themes for children include: knowledge about teeth in general, the causes of dental caries,the brushing teeth method, and the pledge to brushing teeth. This program includes promotive, preventive, and counseling activities. The data were carried out during and after the activity was completed, then analyzed qualitatively. Results and Discussions: Children diligently brush their teeth in the right way, every morning after breakfast, and at night before going to bed. Parents take an active role in providing facilities, and accompanying their children when brushing their teeth. Conclusion: Children's awareness to maintain dental health increases, it becomes better than before.
THOMPSON & BRODIE ANALYSIS IN THE CASE OF DEEP BITE : ANALISIS THOMPSON & BRODIE PADA KASUS GIGITAN DALAM Virtika Ayu Ketut; Norman Hidajah; Surwandi Walianto
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 18 No. 1 (2022): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v18i1.4350

Abstract

Gigitan dalam atau deep bite merupakan salah satu maloklusi yang sering terjadi disebabkan oleh berbagai macam faktor. Etiologi dari gigitan dalam mungkin dapat terjadi dari berbagai tingkatan struktur seperti gigi-geligi, rahang, kebiasaan buruk dan lain sebagainya. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kasus gigitan dalam dengan metode analisis Thompson & Brodie. Simpulan bahwa terdapat tiga kemungkinan yaitu jika overbite masih berlebihan sedang stenz bagian posterior hampir habis tergigit maka gigitan dalam tersebut karena supra oklusi gigi depan (belakang normal). Jika overbite normal dan stenz bagian posterior tebal maka gigitan dalam tersebut karena infra oklusi gigi posterior (anterior normal). Jika overbite masih berlebihan sedang stenz bagian posterior tebal maka gigitan dalam tersebut karena kombinasi supra oklusi gigi anterior dan infra oklusi gigi posterior
Interceptive orthodontic treatment need index for children in mixed dentition (study on 8-11 years old children at SDK Santo Yoseph 1 Denpasar): Indeks kebutuhan perawatan ortodontik interseptif pada anak dalam masa geligi pergantian (kajian pada anak usia 8–11 tahun di SDK Santo Yoseph 1 Denpasar) Surwandi Walianto; Dwis Syahrul; Norman Hidajah; Yudha Rahina; Adiguna Putra Walianto
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 3 Desember 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i3.463

Abstract

Objective: Mixed dentition is a stage where teeth of both deciduous and permanent dentition are seen from 6-12 years of age and most malocclusions make their appearance during this stage. Interceptive orthodontic treatment aims to recognize and elimina-te dental irregularities in the developing dentofacial complex to prevents malocclusion from worsening in the future. Intercepti-ve Orthodontic Treatment Need Index (I-OTNI) is an interceptive orthodontic treatment filtering instrument on children in mixed dentition. The aim of this study is to know the age of highest interceptive orthodontic treatment need on 8-11 years old child-ren in mixed dentition at SDK Santo Yoseph 1 Denpasar. Methods: Descriptive study with cross sectional approach, with sam-ples that match the inclusion criteria, conducted by intraoral examination for identification and fill in I-OCN form for classi-fication based on orthodontic treatment need. Result: 56.81% samples of 8 years old children, 46.34% samples of 9 years old children, 30.43% samples of 10 years old children, and 32.55% samples of 11 years old children need interceptive orthodontic treatment. Conclusion: Children at 8 years of age is the highest need of interceptive orthodontic treatment followed by 9 years of age. The 8 and 9-years-old children need more interceptive orthodontic treatment than 10 and 11-years old children that mea-sured using I-OTNI at SDK Santo Yoseph 1 Denpasar.
THE USE OF CHLORHEXIDINE MOUTHWORKS CAN REDUCE THE ACCUMULATION OF DENTAL PLAK IN USERS OF FIXED ORTHODONTIC DEVICES: PEMAKAIAN OBAT KUMUR KLORHEKSIDIN DAPAT MENURUNKAN AKUMULASI PLAK GIGI PADA PENGGUNA PIRANTI ORTODONTI CEKAT Dwis Syahrul; Surwandi Walianto; Priscilla Sonia Suwongto
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v19i1.6095

Abstract

Introduction: Treatment of malocclusion with fixed devices is common for us to encounter everyday. In using this device there are parts that are glued to the teeth and cannot be disassembled by the patient himself. This allows food debris and plaque to adhere more easily to the teeth and the fixed appliance.  Review: Dental plaque is a transparent thin layer that adheres tightly to the teeth, which contains bacteria and their products in the form of organic and inorganic materials, oral fluids, loose epithelial cells and blood cells. Plaque is influenced, among other things, by bacteria, buffers and salivary flow, the presence of fluoride and the frequency of carbohydrates consumed, crowding of teeth, rough surfaces, areas that are difficult to clean, position of teeth outside the area of occlusion, and multiplication of bacteria. Therefore, during the process of fixed orthodontic treatment, it is necessary to control plaque which is carried out mechanically or chemically. Mechanical plaque control can be done by brushing teeth and using dental floss, while chemical plaque control can be done by using mouthwash.  The mouthwash that has proven to be the most effective of the other therapeutic plaque control agents is chlorhexidine because it is able to ionically adhere to teeth and oral mucosal surfaces in high concentrations for hours. Chlorhexidine 0.2% can affect the number of salivary bacterial colonies due to the phenol content contained therein. Chlorhexidine itself has a very strong binding ability in the oral cavity, which is its advantage compared to other ingredients. Conclusion: Gargling with chlorhexidine can reduce plaque accumulation and improve oral hygiene status in fixed orthodontic users
CORRELATION OF MOUTH BREATHING HABITS TO DENTAL MALOCCLUSIONS: KORELASI KEBIASAAN BERNAPAS MELALUI MULUT TERHADAP JENIS MALOKLUSI GIGI Ketut Virtika Ayu; I Dewa Gede Budijanana; Norman Hidajah; Surwandi Walianto
Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v19i1.6318

Abstract

Introduction: one of the malocclusion’s etiology is bad habits such as mouth breathing habit. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the mouth breathing habit through with the type of malocclusion. Materials and Method: the sampling method used was purposive sampling obtained from giving questionnaires to parents and clinical examination of the oral cavity of students at SDN 17 Dauh Puri Denpasar. The number of samples with mouth breathing habit were 50 samples. Classification of dentition malocclusion in students was assessed using a modified Dewey Angle Classification. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Results and Discussion: the results of this study were that the mouth breathing habit was more dominant in the Class I Angle type 2 Dewey malocclusion with a total of 25 students (50%) and in the Class I Angle type 4 Dewey malocclusion with a total of 14 students (28%). Conclusion: the conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the mouth breathing habit and the type of malocclusion.