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All Journal Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Journal of Peasants' Rights Priviet Social Sciences Journal Jurnal Lanskap Politik
Mahrawa, Faisal Andri
Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Evaluasi Rekrutmen Pengawas Tempat Pemungutan Suara (PTPS) dalam Pemilu Serentak 2019 Faisal Andri Mahrawa; Irfan Prayogi
Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu
Publisher : Badan Pengawas Pemilihan Umum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.798 KB) | DOI: 10.55108/jap.v2i1.37

Abstract

This paper is intended to examine the recruitment pattern carried out by Bawaslu to bring PTPS to the 2019 Simultaneous Elections. The research location was conducted in two regions namely Sunggal District and Percut Sei Tauan District, Deliserdang Regency. By understanding various aspects ranging from the regulatory side to the technical implementation of recruitment, found various obstacles that resulted in the quality of PTPS, ranging from age limits, educational boundaries, community enthusiasm to regional factors that cause PTPS presented less professional. Using the descriptive- analysis method, data sources were collected through interviews and literature studies related to the PTPS recruitment process. As an evaluation and recommendation, this paper reviews several aspects, namely regulation, promotion and outreach, provision of intensive supervision functions, and transparency of recruitment to be considered in welcoming the next election.
SOCIAL MOVEMENT IN FARMERS’ RESISTANCE (A CASE STUDY OF THE UNITED SIMALINGKAR FARMERS UNION (SPSB)IN SIMALINGKAR A, DELISERDANG) Sry Lestari Samosir; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Henri Sitorus; Muba Manihuruk; Faisal Andri Mahrawa
SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Vol. 2 No. 5 (2023): April
Publisher : Lafadz Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/sibatik.v2i5.806

Abstract

In 2017, farmers in Simalingkar A Village, Deliserdang, and security forces were involved in clashes. Many farmers were injured, and some were detained at the local police station. Until now, there has been no resolution of the conflict to lead to peace. The farmer conflict in Simalingkar A Village illustrates how complicated the agrarian conflict is in Indonesia, especially in North Sumatra. This research is a case study that provides an in-depth investigation into a single case or a small number of cases to better understand the conflict between farmers and PTPN II. With the existing limitations, farmers in Simalingkar who are members of the Simalingkar United Farmers Union (SPSB) made efforts to accommodate the hopes and demands of farmers to create a solution that benefits both parties. Based on the analysis using this theory, it can be concluded that the SPSB played a role in resolving the conflicts. They made efforts using several channels of interest articulation, including rallies, demonstrations, lobbying, and walking from Medan to Jakarta.
Pandumaan-Sipituhuta Community Movement Action in Defense of Customary Forest Land Taking Faisal Andri Mahrawa; Siregar, Endang SB; Adil Arifin
Journal of Peasants' Rights Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Agrarian Conflicts and Food Sovereignty
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (894.17 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpr.v1i2.9729

Abstract

The Pandumaan-Sipituhuta indigenous peoples' social movements and disputes in defending their customary forest rights were impacted by the government's lack of transparency in identifying and determining concession rights, which resulted in a unilateral claim to the community's customary forest. This is the context for the Pandumaan-Sipituhuta indigenous community's social movement, which began in 2009, to achieve recognition and reclaim rights to their customary forest. A qualitative research method with descriptive-qualitative analysis was adopted. According to the study's findings, the community used a variety of techniques in their social movements, including warning letters, confiscation and burning of company equipment, rallies, and road closures. In addition to carrying out their movement actions, the community holds frequent deliberations in which all levels of society are involved to facilitate decision-making in their movement actions. Conflicts and obstacles confronting the community include the government's tardy response, which results in the community taking a long time to attain success. Finally, in February 2022, the community was legally recognized as a customary law community by the Humbang Hasundutan District Regulation Number 3 of 2019, and their rights to their customary forest were restored.
Dinamika Politik Pencalonan Anies Rasyid Baswedan Sebagai Calon Presiden Oleh Partai Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) Sembiring, Mhd Irfan; Mahrawa, Faisal Andri; Arifin, A; Ardian, Muhammad
JURNAL LANSKAP POLITIK Vol 1 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Unwahas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/jlp.2023.1.3.9206

Abstract

Partai Nasional Demokrat (NasDem) resmi mendeklarasikan Anies Baswedan sebagai bakal calon presiden yang akan diusung pada Pemilihan Presiden 2024. Anies Baswedan sebagai figur kuat untuk diusung sebagai calon presiden dalam pemilu mendatang. Sosok yang memiliki keyakinan dan pemikiran sejalan dengan partainya yang mengutamakan kepentingan Nasional. Partai NasDem tidak dapat sendirian dalam mengusung Anies Baswedan. Pasalnya, Partai NasDem hanya meraih 9,05 persen suara pada Pemilu 2019. Sementara syarat ambang batas pencalonan presiden yaitu memiliki 25 persen suara sah nasional atau 20 persen kursi di DPR. Partai NasDem harus mencari rekan koalisi partai politik lain untuk mengusung Anies Baswedan. Partai NasDem menjadi partai politik pertama yang mengumumkan jagoannya. Sebelumnya, Partai NasDem mempunyai dua calon lain yaitu Ganjar Pranowo dan Panglima TNI Jenderal Andika Perkasa. Pasca deklarasi Anies Baswedan dikuatkan dengan terbentuknya Koalisi Perubahan untuk Persatuan dalam memuluskan pencalonan Anies Baswedan menjadi calon presiden serta mencari bakal calon wakil presiden. Pengusulan nama tokoh, keluarnya kader NasDem, curi start kampanye, terbentuknya Koalisi Perubahan untuk Persatuan merupakan bagian dari dinamika selama pencalonan Anies Baswedan. Kedekatan, kesamaan visi dan misi Anies Baswedan, elektabilitas dan hasil survei, keberlanjutan pembangunan di Indonesia, serta prestasi yang membanggakan dari Anies Baswedan ialah faktor-faktor Partai NasDem dalam memilih Anies Baswedan. Penelitian ini dibuat dengan jenis deskriptif kualitatif. Metode bertujuan untuk menggambarkan secara detail fenomena terkait. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan data melalui metode, observasi, dokumen, dan kemudian menganalisis data tersebut secara interpretatif untuk memahami fenomena yang diteliti.
The political dynamics of managing The Kelutap Bersatu Joint Village – owned enterprise (BUMDes Bersama) in Kelam Permai Sub-District, Sintang District, West Kalimantan Situmorang, Asri Kurniati; Mahrawa, Faisal Andri
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 10 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i10.827

Abstract

The passing of Law Number 6 of 2014 on villages has opened up new opportunities for villages to manage their economic resources on their own, including forming BUMDes. However, the management of BUMDes is actually shaped by local political factors and complex power dynamics. This study explores how power functions within the management of BUMDes Bersama and how these practices affect village governance and community participation. This study used a qualitative approach using a case study method. Data was gathered through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis. The theories applied include Local Politics and Regional Autonomy theory, Michel Foucault's Power Relations theory, and the Good Governance theory. The results show that, although BUMDes aim to improve the welfare of village communities through the collective management of economic businesses, local political intervention changes the function of this institution. Political actors utilize BUMDes to gain political support by directing facility assistance to the farmer groups that support them. This practice causes BUMDes to lose neutrality and reduces community trust in the institution. On the other hand, BUMDes management becomes less transparent, with decision-making dominated by certain parties, without inclusive involvement of all elements of the community.
The role of the village head in improving the performance of Bumdes in Sempajaya Village, Berastagi District, Karo Regency in 2022-2023 P, Della Margaretha; Mahrawa, Faisal Andri
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.925

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of village heads in improving the performance of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Sempajaya Village, Karo Regency, in 2022-2023. The research employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, using in-depth interviews and document analysis as the techniques for collecting data. The results showed that the village head has a major contribution to empowering the BUMDes institution through transformational leadership, which includes idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individualized consideration. Additionally, the village head applies good governance principles, such as transparency, accountability, and community participation. Supporting factors for improving BUMDes performance include proactive leadership, community support, and inter-institutional coordination. However, inhibiting factors include limited capital, post-harvest payment policies, and a lack of training for BUMDes managers. The study recommends adaptive leadership strategies and institutional capacity building to enhance the long-term sustainability of BUMDes.
Co-Authors Adil Arifin Arifin, A Badaruddin & Humaizi Badaruddin & Humaizi Henri Sitorus Irfan Prayogi Muba Manihuruk Muhammad Ardian, Muhammad P, Della Margaretha Sembiring, Mhd Irfan Siregar, Endang SB Situmorang, Asri Kurniati Sry Lestari Samosir