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KARIM, WAHYUDIN ABDUL
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Inventarisasi Famili Asteraceae di Hutan Batu Tikar Kecamatan Luwuk Kabupaten Banggai Nurlia, Nurlia; Karim, Wahyudin Abdul; Khaerunisa, Diana; Panigoro, Nial Setiawan
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 1 No. 1: Edisi April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i1.1645

Abstract

Forests are one of the natural resources that has an important and potential role for human life, therefore it is necessary to preserve their existence as a function to support living systems. The objective of this research is to know how to make an inventory of plant species belonging to Family Asteraceae in Batu Tikar Forest, Luwuk District, Banggai Regency. This type of research is descriptive research. Researchers seek, collect, describe, and interpret research data found in the field systematically, factually, and accurately. This research was conducted in August 2020. Sampling was carried out by the exploration method, namely tracing the research area. It is Batu Tikar forest. The data obtained from the research results were then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study found 9 species, namely Chromolaena odorata, Eclipta prostrata, Synedrella nodiflora, Ageratum Conyzoides, Tridax procumbens, Cyanthillum cinereum, Ludwigia hyssopifolia, Acmella paniculata and Bidens pilosad with a total of 39 individuals. From the research results, it can be seen that the plants of the asteraceae family belong to 9 genera, namely Chromolaena, Eclipta, Synedrella, Ageratum, Tridax, Cyanthillum, Ludwigia, Acmella and Bidens.
Keanekaragaman Echinodermata Di Pantai Desa Pakowa Bunta Kecamatan Nuhon Kabupaten Banggai Karim, Wahyudin Abdul; Anggo, Sulasmi; Ningrum, Ervina Kusuma; Lige, Firga Nabila
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 1 No. 1: Edisi April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i1.1648

Abstract

Sulawesi has quite diverse marine biota with various kinds of habitats, one of which is members of the Echinodermata phylum. This research aims to determine the diversity of Echinoderms on the coast of Pakowa Bunta Village, Nuhon District, Banggai Regency. This research was conducted in October-December 2021. The research method used was a quantitative descriptive method. Perpendicular line transect sampling technique with a length of 60 meters. There are 1 transect line at each station and the distance between transects is 50 meters, perpendicular transect lines starting from the coastline of each transect line there are 4 plots consisting of 3 transect lines, and in one transect there are 4 plots with a size of 5x5 meters with a distance between plots of 10 meters. This sample collection was carried out once on each transect. Based on the results of data analysis from this research, it can be concluded that the diversity of echinoderms in Pakowa Bunta Village, Nuhon District, Banggai Regency is classified in the medium category with a value of 1.384. In each of them, station 1 has a diversity index of 1.0243 in the medium category, station 2 has a diversity index of 1.4368 in the medium category, and station 3 has a diversity index of 1.2845 in the medium category. This is because the ecosystem conditions in that place have begun to be disturbed.
Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Paku (Pterydophyta) Di hutan Batu Tikar Kecamatan Luwuk Kabupaten Banggai Karim, Wahyudin Abdul; Nurlia, Nurlia; Ndolan, Yospina; Samaduri, Alwia
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 1 No. 1: Edisi April 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i1.1649

Abstract

Ferns are one of the plants that compile vegetation. They are often found in temperate and humid climates such as forests. In Batu Tikar Forests, Luwuk District, Banggai Regency has many types of plants, both high and low level. Low-level plants found in Batu Tikar Forest, Luwuk District, Banggai Regency include ferns (Pteridophyta). This reserach is to find out the result of ferns (Pteridophyta) inventory in Batu Tikar Forest, Luwuk District of Banggai Regency. The research design was descriptive explorative whis was conducted on July up to August 2020 in Batu Tikar Forest, Luwuk District of Banggai Regency. The research population were all ferns (Pteridophyta) and sample of this research is ferns which are found around the river flow to the left and right along 10 meters with the entire length of the river was 478 meters. Data collection was carried out using the exploration or cruise method. The ferns data collected were analyzed descriptively qualitatively by describing the morphological characteristics of the ferns. The results of this research showed that ferns (Pteridophyta) were found 30 types there are Adiantum sp. 1, Adiantum sp. 2, Pteris sp., Asplenium sp. 1, Asplenium sp. 2, Asplenium sp. 3, Asplenium sp. 4, Asplenium sp. 5, Asplenium sp. 6, Selaginella willdenowii (Desv.) Bak., Cyclosorus sp. 1, Cyclosorus sp. 2, Cyclosorus sp. 3, Cyclosorus sp. 4, Thelypteris sp.1, Thelypteris sp.2, Thelypteris sp.3, Christella sp., Orthioptheris sp., Nephrolepissp. 1, Nephrolepis sp. 2, Microsorum sp., Lastreopsis sp., Diplazium sp., Dicranopteris sp., Dyplazium sp., Stenosomia sp. Heterogonium sp., Dryopteris sp., Davallia sp. Keywords: Inventory, Pteridophyta, Batu Tikar forest
Keanekaragaman Serangga Hama Pada Kawasan Agrowisata Universitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk Desa Lontos Kecamatan Luwuk Timur Kabupaten Banggai Anggo, Sulasmi; Muzain, Dina; Karim, Wahyudin Abdul; Lige, Firga Nabila
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 1 No. 2: Edisi September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i2.2034

Abstract

Abstract: Insect pests act as damage to plants, currently there is no research on insect pests in agrotourism areas. This study aims to determine the diversity index of insect pests found in the agrotourism area of ??Muhammadiyah University Luwuk, Lontos Village, East Luwuk District, Banggai Regency. Held in July 2022.The research method used is descriptive quantitative method. Research design of yellow trap trapping and handpicking. Installation of yellow trap traps on plants attacked by insect pests, namely passion fruit, cassava, papaya, pomegranate, guava, chili, banana, kale, purple shoot ornamental plants. The sampling technique was random sampling method. The data taken are types of insects that have the potential as pests in agro-tourism areas. Supporting data measured are environmental factors, air temperature, humidity, wind speed. Sample identification was carried out in the direct field and in the biology education laboratory, FKIP Muhammadiyah Luwuk University. The results showed the insect pest diversity index H'= 1.87, in the medium category. This means that the ecosystem in the stability of agro-tourism in species has reached a higher climax in a community, so that it can be a moderate ecosystem and affect environmental factors to maintain its life. The average temperature is 28.6 0C, the average humidity is 75.4%, the wind speed is 8.8 knots. The results obtained were 88 individuals belonging to 13 species.
Keanekaragaman Serangga di Perkebunan Kakao Desa Kawalo Kecamatan Taliabu Barat Kabupaten Pulau Taliabu Duwila, Ila; Karim, Wahyudin Abdul; Anggo, Sulasmi; Lige, Firga Nabila
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 2 No. 1: Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v2i1.2041

Abstract

Abstract: Cocoa is biodiversity that must be preserved. In addition, cocoa is one of the main pillars of the plantation area which plays an important role in the community's economy. Meanwhile, insects are part of biodiversity with the ultimate goal of increasing cocoa productivity. Insects are organisms that harm plants, especially cocoa. The purpose of this research is to determine the types of insects found in the Cocoa Plantation of Kawalo Village, West Taliabu District, Taliabu Island Regency.  The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. This research was conducted in June-July 2022 By using a purposive sampling method or deliberately determining as many as 9 points with an area of 1 Ha with the sampling technique using the Yellow trap method. Based on the results of research from 9 traps conducted in Kawalo Village, Taliabu Barat District, Taliabu Island Regency, it found that 49 individuals from 11 insect species, including Amata aperta, Bactrocera dorsalis, Colletidae, Euagoras plagiatus, Herpetogramma licarsisalis, Megachile plut, Nisotra bicolorata, Oechopila smaragdina, Riptortus linearis, Sphaeroderma testaceum, Telostylinus lineolatus. Insect Diversity Index found results using the Shannon-Wienner Index, namely the variety of H' (1.78611) in the medium category. It's because the location of the Kawalo Village Cocoa Plantation is visited by the community almost every day, and those who visit the cocoa plantation often do pruning of the cocoa tree which causes disturbance to insect activity. On environmental factors obtained in the morning taken at 08.00 WITA with temperature (29.2), humidity (60%) in the afternoon taken at 17.00 WITA with temperature (30.00), humidity (61%).
Keanekaragaman Jenis Kupu-Kupu Di Kawasan Hutan Batu Tikar Kecamatan Luwuk Kabupaten Banggai Anggo, Sulasmi; Karim, Wahyudin Abdul; Samaduri, Alwia; Erni, Nila
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 1 No. 2: Edisi September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i2.2095

Abstract

Abstrack : Butterflies can maintain a balance of biological systems and promote normal varieties in the flower pollination process. Butterflies can also function as pollinators, facilitating the natural reproduction of plant ecosystems. The existence of butterflies in Batu Tikar Forest Area needs attention. This study aims to determine the types of butterflies found in the Batu Tikar Forest Area and determine the variety of butterflies in the Batu Tikar Forest Area. This research was conducted in Batu Tikar Forest Area Luwuk District, Banggai Regency. The sample is a type of butterfly obtained using butterfly net fishing gear at the Research Site. The sampling was carried out by exploring the Batu Tikar Forest Area which had been determined as a place to explore. Then count all the types of butterflies that have been obtained in the Batu Tikar Forest Area, and identify the butterflies that have been obtained during the research. The results concluded that the types of butterflies found at the research site genus were Mycalesis, Mycalesis, Faunis, Cyrestis, Dolescalla, Vindula, Lasippa, Pareronia, Zethera, Ideopsis, Orsotriaena, Eurema, Pithecops, Cepora, Euploea, Lamasia, Papilio, Graphium dan Papilio. With a total of 75 individuals. Variety of Butterfly Species in the Batu Tikar Forest Area, Luwuk District, Banggai Regency, with a value of H'= 2.56, meaning that the variety is moderate.
Keanekaragaman Serangga Permukaan Air di Sungai Batu Gong Desa Tataba Kecamatan Buko Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan Lige, Firga Nabila; Anggo, Sulasmi; Karim, Wahyudin Abdul; Samak, Nurtini
Jurnal Biologi Babasal Vol. 1 No. 2: Edisi September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Uniiversitas Muhammadiyah Luwuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32529/jbb.v1i2.2145

Abstract

Abstract : Insects can be found in almost all areas above the earth’s surface, on land, sea and air. Insect life has existed since 400  milion years ago, ranging from 2-3 milion insect species that have been identified. Insects are one of the groups of animals that have high level of diversit. This study aims to determine the diversity of surface water insects in the Batu gong river, Tataba Village, Buko District, Banggai Islands Regency. The type of research used was descriptive quantitative at Batu Gong River, Tataba Village, Buko District, Banggai Islands Regency. The sampling technique was carried out using the roaming method. The data were analyzed using the Shannon Winner Diversity Index. The results of this study indicate that the diversity of surface water insects in the Batu Gong River, Tababa Village, Buko District, Banggai Islands Regency was in the medium category whit a value of 1.71 At each station starting from station 1, the diversity index was found at a value of 1.72 in the medium category, while at station 2, the diversity index was at a value of 1.65 whit as medium category, and station 3, the diversity index was at a value of 1.62 with a lower category.
Co-Authors Duwila, Ila Erni, Nila Khaerunisa, Diana Lige, Firga Nabila Muzain, Dina Ndolan, Yospina Ningrum, Ervina Kusuma Nurlia Nurlia Panigoro, Nial Setiawan Samaduri, Alwia Samak, Nurtini SULASMI ANGGO