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All Journal JOELS: Journal of Election and Leadership Journal of Law, Poliitic and Humanities Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Advances In Social Humanities Research
Wibowo, Basuki Rekso
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Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Neuroscience Social Sciences

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Journal : Advances In Social Humanities Research

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Reconstruction of Business Competition Law Policy Against Well-Meaning Perpetrators in Cartel Cases: A Substantive Justice And Proportionality Approach Sutrisno, Sutrisno; Wibowo, Basuki Rekso; Hasibuan, Fauzie Yusuf
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v3i5.439

Abstract

Law enforcement against cartel practices in Indonesia continues to face challenges in upholding substantive justice. The prevailing per se illegal approach tends to treat all business actors involved in a cartel structure equally, without considering their intent, position, or degree of involvement. This results in disproportionate sanctions being imposed on business actors who lack malicious intent or who are merely performing administrative functions. This study aims to analyze the form of legal protection for good-faith business actors involved in cartel cases and to formulate the direction of a more just and proportional competition law policy. The research employs a normative juridical approach, using literature review, analysis of statutory regulations, decisions from the Indonesian Business Competition Supervisory Commission (KPPU), and comparative studies with other jurisdictions. The findings reveal the necessity of distinguishing between principal and passive actors, applying a tiered liability system, and providing legal defenses based on intent and actual contribution. This reconstruction is expected to enhance the legitimacy of competition law enforcement and foster a fair and balanced business climate.
Co-Authors Advitama, Dave Christiawan, Rio Dave Advitama Gunawan Widjaja Hasibuan, Fauzie Yusuf Ismail, Audaraziq Mutiara Nelson, Febby Stanislaus Riyanta Sutrisno, Sutrisno